Evaluation of DEXTENZA in the Management of Pain and Inflammation in Patients With Anterior Uveitis Compared to Standard of Care Topical Corticosteroids (DiverT)

June 10, 2020 updated by: John Huang, MD, New England Retina Associates

Evaluation of DEXTENZA on the Management of Pain and Inflammation in Patients With Anterior Uveitis Compared to Standard of Care Topical Corticosteroids

This a prospective study review of the clinical efficacy of DEXTENZA for the treatment of anterior uveitis compared to the standard of care topical corticosteroid treatment

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Patients with anterior uveitis are typically treated aggressively with every 1-2 hour (while the patient is awake) potent topical steroid agents, during initial stage of inflammation, and evaluated at frequent intervals, with a schedule of steroid tapering dictated by clinical response. The most common topical corticosteroid prescribed for the treatment of anterior uveitis are prednisolone acetate 1%, dexamethasone 0.1%, prednisolone sodium phosphate 1% and Difluprednate 0.05%. However, topical treatments are limited by the potential for patient non-adherence and variation in drug concentrations due to the intermittent or suspension of use nature of application. A corticosteroid insert placed in the inferior and superior canaliculi provides the advantages of reliable and continuous drug delivery for 24 hours a day for 30 days without the need for patients to adhere to a treatment regimen. Dextenza is a sustained-release dexamethasone intracanalicular insert recently approved by the FDA for pain and inflammation post ophthalmic surgery. Dextenza was shown to decrease inflammation and pain compared with placebo following cataract surgery in a multicenter randomized clinical trial.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • > 18 years old
  • Active non-infectious anterior uveitis
  • Able to provide signed written consent prior to participation in any study-related procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have active intermediate, posterior uveitis, or panuveitis
  • Have infectious anterior uveitis
  • Have used topical corticosteroid treatment up to 48 hours prior to the baseline visit
  • Have used oral corticosteroid within the past 14 days prior to baseline visit (Patients using stable doses of inhaled corticosteroids for 30 days prior to baseline visit can be included in the study)
  • Have received intravitreal or sub-Tenon corticosteroid treatment prior to baseline visit or Ozurdex ® in the study eye within the 6 months prior to the baseline visit
  • Are currently using prescribed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents or prescribed immunosuppressive agents, unless the dose has been stable for the last 6 weeks and no change in dosing is anticipated for the duration of the study
  • Have severe/serious ocular pathology or medical condition which may preclude study completion
  • Dacriocystitis
  • Are pregnant or lactating female, or female of childbearing age using inadequate birth control method
  • Have participated in another investigational device or drug study within 30 days of the baseline visit

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Dextenza

Sustained Released 0.4 mg Dexamethasone intracanalicular insert in both upper and lower punctum.

Visit schedule: Baseline, Day 3, Day 7, Day 14, and Day 30

The area of the punctum is first anesthetized with eye drops. A localized injection of lidocaine in perform once the surface of the punctum is numbed with the eyedrop. After 5-10 minutes, the corner of the eyelid and the region of the punctum will be fully anesthetic. The upper and lower punctum are then dilated with a punctum dilator to facilitate the insertion of the DEXTENZA medication. The DEXTENZA medication is then inserted using smooth forceps into the dilated opening of the upper and lower punctum. Once the DEXTENZA is inserted into the both the upper and lower punctum, the procedure is down. No repeated insertion of the DEXTENZA is required for the study.
Active Comparator: Topical Pred Forte 1%

Topical corticosteroid (Pred Forte, prednisolone acetate 1%) standard of care tapered treatment regimen of

8x/day week 1 4x/day week 2 2x/day week 3

1x/day week 4

Visit schedule: Baseline, Day 3, Day 7, Day 14, and Day 30

Topical corticosteroid (Pred Forte, prednisolone acetate 1%) standard of care tapered treatment regimen of

8x/day week 1 4x/day week 2 2x/day week 3

1x/day week 4

Visit schedule: Baseline, Day 3, Day 7, Day 14, and Day 30

Other Names:
  • Topical Pred Forte 1%

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Response of Anterior Uveitis to Treatment
Time Frame: 30 days
Proportion of Subjects with Anterior Chamber Cell Grade of 0 from baseline at days 3, 7, 14, and 30
30 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Improve 2 grade levels by SUN grading system
Time Frame: 30 days
• Proportion of subjects with a reduction in anterior chamber cell count score of 2 or more SUN grading scale levels from baseline at Days 3, 7, 14, and 30
30 days
Mean change in cells
Time Frame: 30 days
Mean change from baseline in anterior chamber cell scores at days 3, 7, 14 and 30.
30 days
Mean change in flare
Time Frame: 30 days
Mean change from baseline in anterior chamber cell flare scores at days 3, 7, 14 and 30.
30 days
Time to zero inflammation
Time Frame: 30 days
Time to anterior cell count score of zero from baseline over time
30 days
OCT
Time Frame: 30 days
Mean change from baseline in retinal thickness as measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
30 days
CME
Time Frame: 30 days
Proportion of patients who develop cystoid macular edema from baseline at days 3, 7, 14, and 30
30 days
Proportion of resolution of CME
Time Frame: 30 days
Proportion of patients with resolution of retinal thickness (normalized retinal thickness) from baseline through day 30 as measured by OCT
30 days
Mean change in Visual Acuity
Time Frame: 30 days
Mean change in BCVA from baseline at days 3, 7, 14 and 30.
30 days
IOP
Time Frame: 30 days
Mean change in IOP from baseline at days 3, 7, 14 and 30.
30 days
NEI-VQ-25
Time Frame: 30 days
Mean change in NEI-VFQ 25 from baseline to day 30
30 days
Rescue therapy
Time Frame: 30 days
Percentage of study eyes requiring rescue treatment from baseline through day 30
30 days
Adverse events
Time Frame: 30 days
Incidence and severity of adverse events
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

July 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2020

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 8, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 10, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

June 11, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 11, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 10, 2020

Last Verified

June 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

IPD Plan Description

This data will be analyzed and published by the principle investigator.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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