Dry Needling and Maitland Joint Mobilization Techniques in Patients With Myofacial Chronic Neck Pain

September 25, 2020 updated by: Riphah International University

Comparison Between Dry Needling and Maitland Joint Mobilization Techniques in Patients With Myofacial Chronic Neck Pain

The purpose of my research is to compare the effects of dry needling and Maitland mobilization in chronic myofacial neck pain

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

To distinguish which technique is most effective in pain reduction and range gain because in chronic cases there is involvement of fascia, muscles and joints due to prolonged stress on any of the component affecting the other. Hence, the study will help to design a treatment plan with more accurate intervention. After sample collection according to selection criteria treatment sessions will be given to both groups for 6 weeks. Data will be collected at baseline, then after 2 weeks, 4 weeks and at 8th week. Tools for data collection are Visual analogue scale, Neck Disability Index and Goniometer. For statistical analysis SPSS 22 will be used. Intra group difference will be calculated by repeated measurement ANOVA / Friedman test and inter group analysis will be done by Independent sample t test. Descriptive data will be expressed in terms of frequency and proportions.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Lahore, Pakistan, 54000
        • Riphah IU

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

25 years to 45 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Bilateral pain involving the upper trapezius and elevator muscle of the scapula;
  • Duration of pain of at least 3 months;
  • A pain intensity corresponding to at least 20 mm on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS)
  • Neck pain with symptoms provoked by either neck postures or neck movement;
  • Pain localized at least in the cervical and occipital regions but not in the orofacial region;
  • Neck disability index (NDI) greater than or equal to 15 points;
  • Restricted cervical range of movements (flexion, extension, rotation, and sidebending); (i) Presence of bilateral MTrPs in upper trapezius and levator scapulae muscles

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any signs, symptoms, or history of the following diseases:
  • Orofacial pain and temporo-mandibular disorders
  • A history of traumatic injuries (e.g., contusion, fracture, and whiplash injury);
  • Systemic diseases such as fibromyalgia, systemic erythematous lupus, and arthritis; (d) Neurologic disorders (e.g., trigeminal neuralgia or occipital neuralgia);
  • Concomitant medical diagnosis of any primary headache (tension type or migraine);
  • Unilateral neck pain;
  • Cervical spine surgery;
  • Clinical diagnosis of cervical radiculopathy or myelopathy;
  • Needle phobia;
  • History of previous physical therapy intervention for the cervical region in last 6 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Dry Needling-Group
Tens, Stretching, Strengthening(girdle), Neck Isometrics, DN
TENS 10 minutes, Stretching, Strengthening(girdle),Neck Isometrics, DN
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Maitland-Group
Tens Stretching, Strengthening(girdle), Neck Isometrics, Maitland joint mobilization
TENS 10 minutes, Stretching, Strengthening(girdle),Neck Isometrics, Maitland joint mobilization

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Range of Motion
Time Frame: 4 months
Standard Goniometer will be used.Higher score shows improvement.
4 months
Disability
Time Frame: 4 months
Scoring: For each section the total possible score is 5: if the first statement is marked the section score = 0, if the last statement is marked it = 5. If all ten sections are completed the score is calculated as follows: Example:16 (total scored) 50 (total possible score) x 100 = 32% If one section is missed or not applicable the score is calculated: 16 (total scored) 45 (total possible score) x 100 = 35.5% Minimum Detectable Change (90% confidence): 5 points or 10 %points
4 months
Numeric Pain Rating Scale NPRS
Time Frame: 4 months
The Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is a subjective measure in which individuals rate their pain on an eleven-point numerical scale. The scale is composed of 0 (no pain at all) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).
4 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

September 15, 2019

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

June 20, 2020

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

June 28, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 25, 2020

First Posted (ACTUAL)

September 29, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

September 29, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 25, 2020

Last Verified

September 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • MS-OMPT/Spring19/030 Momna
  • Momna Ghaffar (OTHER: Riphah)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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