- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04629014
Prospective Multisite Study of Quality of Life in Pediatric Intestinal Failure
March 19, 2026 updated by: Biren Modi, Boston Children's Hospital
This study proposes to quantify and describe the quality of life of children with intestinal failure, and to identify the medical and socio-economic factors that impact this quality of life, using data from multiple multidisciplinary intestinal failure centers across the United States and Canada specializing in the care of these participants.
Study Overview
Status
Recruiting
Conditions
Detailed Description
Health related quality of life is becoming an increasingly important topic as medical advancements continue to increase life expectancies in various illnesses.
Quality of life (QoL) encompasses the physical, psychological, and social well-being of a person.
Studies focusing on health related QoL show that providers have a limited understanding of the QoL of their patients, demonstrating a need for further research.
Mortality rates in pediatric intestinal failure (PIF) have significantly dropped over the past 3-4 decades and long-term morbidity rather than survival has come into focus as the outcome of interest.
However, there remains a significant knowledge gap regarding the specific factors that contribute to QoL among PIF patients and their families.
Insight into the challenges these patients face can promote enhanced support services and psycho-education for caregivers of these children as well as help to tailor medical and surgical treatment with a focus on improved QoL.
Due to the rare nature of PIF, and despite a recent bloom in multidisciplinary PIF centers, experience is limited in individual centers and a multi-site study with a robust and diverse patient population is optimal to study QoL in pediatric intestinal failure.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Estimated)
750
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Biren P Modi, MD MPH
- Phone Number: 857-218-4651
- Email: biren.modi@childrens.harvard.edu
Study Locations
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Alberta
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Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T3B 6A8
- Recruiting
- Alberta Children's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Dana Boctor, MD
- Email: dana.boctor@albertahealthservices.ca
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Principal Investigator:
- Dana Boctor, MD
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British Columbia
-
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6H 3N1
- Recruiting
- BC Children's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Hannah Piper, MD
- Email: hannah.piper@cw.bc.ca
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Principal Investigator:
- Hannah Piper, MD
-
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Ontario
-
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8
- Recruiting
- Hospital for Sick Children
-
Contact:
- Christina Belza, PhD, RN
- Phone Number: 416-813-5347
- Email: christina.belza@sickkids.ca
-
Principal Investigator:
- Christina Belza, PhD, RN
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233
- Not yet recruiting
- Children's of Alabama
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Contact:
- David Galloway, MD
- Email: dgalloway@peds.uab.edu
-
Principal Investigator:
- David Galloway, MD
-
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Colorado
-
Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045
- Recruiting
- Children's Hospital Colorado
-
Contact:
- Lindsey Gumer, MD, MSc
- Phone Number: 720-777-6669
- Email: lindsey.gumer@childrenscolorado.org
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Principal Investigator:
- Lindsey Gumer, MD, MSc
-
-
Connecticut
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Hartford, Connecticut, United States, 06106
- Recruiting
- Connecticut Children's Medical Center
-
Contact:
- Jonathan Salazar, MD
- Phone Number: 860-545-9560
- Email: jsalazar02@connecticutchildrens.org
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Principal Investigator:
- Jonathan Salazar, MD
-
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Illinois
-
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
- Recruiting
- Lurie Children's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Valeria Cohran, MD
- Email: vcohran@luriechildrens.org
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Principal Investigator:
- Valeria Cohran, MD
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Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
- Recruiting
- Boston Children's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Biren P Modi, MD MPH
- Phone Number: 857-218-4651
- Email: biren.modi@childrens.harvard.edu
-
Principal Investigator:
- Biren P Modi, MD MPH
-
-
Michigan
-
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
- Recruiting
- C.S. Mott Children's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Meghan Arnold, MD
- Email: meghanar@med.umich.edu
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Principal Investigator:
- Meghan Arnold, MD
-
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Missouri
-
St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63100
- Recruiting
- St. Louis Children's Hospital
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Principal Investigator:
- Brad Warner, MD
-
Contact:
- Brad Warner, MD
- Email: brad.warner@wustl.edu
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
- Recruiting
- Duke Children's Hospital
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Contact:
- Debra Sudan, MD
- Email: debra.sudan@duke.edu
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Principal Investigator:
- Debra Sudan, MD
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
- Recruiting
- Dallas Children's Hospital
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Contact:
- Nandini Channabasappa, MD
- Email: nandini.channabasappa@utsouthwestern.edu
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Principal Investigator:
- Nandini Channabasappa, MD
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- Recruiting
- UT Health Houston
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Contact:
- Essam Imseis, MD
- Phone Number: 713-500-5663
- Email: essam.imseis@uth.tmc.edu
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Principal Investigator:
- Essam Imseis, MD
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Washington
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Seattle, Washington, United States, 98105
- Recruiting
- Seattle Children's Hospital
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Contact:
- Patrick J Javid, MD
- Email: patrick.javid@seattlechildrens.org
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Principal Investigator:
- Patrick J Javid, MD
-
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
6 months to 25 years (Child, Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Participants will be children with a specific diagnosis of intestinal failure as determined by parenteral nutrition dependence at any point in their history for more than 60 out of 74 consecutive days who are managed at one of the intestinal rehabilitation programs located at the study participating sites.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants will be followed in a participating institution's intestinal rehabilitation program
- Participants will have a diagnosis of intestinal failure due to functional or structural intestinal dysfunction with current or prior history of specialized nutritional support (parenteral nutrition requirement for 60 out of 74 consecutive days)
- Participants will be age 6 months to 25 years old.
- Parents/caregivers must be able to complete questionnaire without assistance.
- English or Spanish speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants aged less than 6 months or greater than 25 years will not be included in this study
- Participants will not be enrolled less than 3 months from index admission or initial outpatient evaluation
- Participants will not be enrolled less than 1 month from inpatient admission (any admission greater than 24 hours in duration)
- Participants will not be enrolled less than 1 month from any operative intervention requiring general anesthesia.
- Primary language other than English or Spanish.
- Participants who have a currently functional small bowel, liver/small bowel or multivisceral transplant
- While other major co-morbidities may be excluded at a later time during data analysis, or may be analyzed as a specific sub-group, they will not be excluded outright. For example, participants with global developmental delay may have parent surveys only, and therefore would need to be excluded from paired analysis of proxy vs. participant perception of HRQOL
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Health-related quality of life (hrQOL)
Time Frame: Baseline
|
hrQOL as determined by PedsQL Generic Core at time of enrollment and corrected for time from onset of disease
|
Baseline
|
|
Health-related quality of life (hrQOL) Change over time
Time Frame: Trend over 5 years
|
hrQOL as determined by PedsQL Generic Core, assessed annually, looking at trend in change over 5 years of assessment and corrected for time from onset of disease
|
Trend over 5 years
|
|
Disease-specific Health-related quality of life (hrQOL)
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Disease-specific hrQOL as determined by PedsQL GI Symptoms Scale at time of enrollment and corrected for time from onset of disease
|
Baseline
|
|
Disease-specific Health-related quality of life (hrQOL)
Time Frame: Trend over 5 years
|
Disease-specific hrQOL as determined by PedsQL GI Symptoms Scale, assessed annually, looking at trend in change over 5 years of assessment and corrected for time from onset of disease
|
Trend over 5 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Family Impact
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Family impact as determined by the PedsQL Family Impact Module
|
Baseline
|
|
Family Impact
Time Frame: Trend over 5 years
|
Family impact as assessed by the PedsQL Family Impact Module, assessed annually, looking at trend in change over 5 years of assessment and corrected for time from onset of disease
|
Trend over 5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Patrick J Javid, MD, Seattle Children's Hospital
- Principal Investigator: Biren P Modi, MD MPH, Boston Children's Hospital
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Modi BP, Langer M, Ching YA, Valim C, Waterford SD, Iglesias J, Duro D, Lo C, Jaksic T, Duggan C. Improved survival in a multidisciplinary short bowel syndrome program. J Pediatr Surg. 2008 Jan;43(1):20-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.09.014.
- Varni JW, Limbers CA, Burwinkle TM. Impaired health-related quality of life in children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a comparative analysis of 10 disease clusters and 33 disease categories/severities utilizing the PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core Scales. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2007 Jul 16;5:43. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-5-43.
- Diamond IR, de Silva N, Pencharz PB, Kim JH, Wales PW; Group for the Improvement of Intestinal Function and Treatment. Neonatal short bowel syndrome outcomes after the establishment of the first Canadian multidisciplinary intestinal rehabilitation program: preliminary experience. J Pediatr Surg. 2007 May;42(5):806-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.12.033.
- Javid PJ, Malone FR, Reyes J, Healey PJ, Horslen SP. The experience of a regional pediatric intestinal failure program: Successful outcomes from intestinal rehabilitation. Am J Surg. 2010 May;199(5):676-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.01.013.
- Mutanen A, Kosola S, Merras-Salmio L, Kolho KL, Pakarinen MP. Long-term health-related quality of life of patients with pediatric onset intestinal failure. J Pediatr Surg. 2015 Nov;50(11):1854-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.05.012. Epub 2015 Jun 3.
- Norsa L, Artru S, Lambe C, Talbotec C, Pigneur B, Ruemmele F, Colomb V, Capito C, Chardot C, Lacaille F, Goulet O. Long term outcomes of intestinal rehabilitation in children with neonatal very short bowel syndrome: Parenteral nutrition or intestinal transplantation. Clin Nutr. 2019 Apr;38(2):926-933. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.02.004. Epub 2018 Feb 15.
- Sanchez SE, McAteer JP, Goldin AB, Horslen S, Huebner CE, Javid PJ. Health-related quality of life in children with intestinal failure. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2013 Sep;57(3):330-4. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3182999961.
- Modi BP, Piper HG, Belza C, Staffa S, Arnold MA, Boctor DL, Channabasappa N, Cohran VC, Galloway DP, Sudan D, Wales PW, Warner BW, Murtadi G, Javid PJ. Health-Related Quality of Life in Pediatric Intestinal Failure from Infancy to Adolescence: An International, Multi-Center Evaluation. J Pediatr. 2025 Jul;282:114566. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2025.114566. Epub 2025 Mar 28.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
February 27, 2020
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2029
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
October 29, 2020
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 9, 2020
First Posted (Actual)
November 16, 2020
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
March 23, 2026
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 19, 2026
Last Verified
March 1, 2026
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- P00032389
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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