- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04641000
The Alberta BLOOM Long Term Follow Up Study (BLOOM-LTFU)
The Alberta BLOOM Long Term Follow Up Study: The Microbiome of Preterm Children in Immune Development
Study Overview
Status
Detailed Description
One important factor in gut health is the large community of microbes (tiny living things such as bacteria) that live on the human body called the microbiome. Recent studies have shown that premature babies are more likely to have changes in their gut microbiome that are associated with health issues. However, the specific microbiome features that are involved in the development of premature babies is still unknown. Therefore, this study examines the impact of very premature birth on the baby's microbiome, and how microbiome alterations are involved in health issues such as immune dysregulation, allergies and asthma.
The large communities of microbes in the gut play a major role on the microbiome that will form during infancy and childhood. Factors such as diet, exposure to antibiotics, surgical procedures, and mode of delivery, can strongly affect the dynamics microbiome development. It is well known that microbiome alterations are associated with disorders such as asthma. However, the features involved in disease development and progression are highly understudied. Through this clinical study, we will evaluate associations between the early patterns of microbial colonization in premature infants and their risk to develop asthma later in childhood.
The hypothesis of the study is that microbial alterations resulting from preterm birth causally contribute to the allergy and asthma risk in infants (defined by atopic-wheeze) through immune mechanisms.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Alberta
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Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 2T9
- University of Calgary
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Born at ≤ 31 weeks + 6 days gestation (316/7 weeks);
- Previously participated in the PROBIO and/or BLOOM PTN and/or BLOOM PTB research studies.
- Provide a signed and dated informed consent form.
- Willing and able to attend a clinic visit at Alberta Children's Hospital in Calgary, Alberta.
- Parent/guardian providing consent must be able to speak and understand English.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Has congenital gastrointestinal anomalies or has a history of gastrointestinal surgery.
- Has major chromosomal anomalies.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Microbiome Establishment and Assembly
Time Frame: 1-2 Years Corrected Gestational Age
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Fecal microbial diversity and the relative abundance of bacterial and eukaryotic taxa, as assessed by polymerase chain reaction of the 16S and ITS2 gene and functional analysis on 16S taxonomic surveys for all participants from birth to around 1-year CGA.
Changes in fecal microbial diversity and microbial population structures from birth to around 1-year CGA for all participants as assessed by shotgun metagenomics.
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1-2 Years Corrected Gestational Age
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Metabolome
Time Frame: 1-2 Years Corrected Gestational Age
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Human and microbial metabolites as assessed by untargeted metabolomics, ultra-performance liquid chromatography ultrahigh-resolution Fourier transform (FT) combined with mass spectrometry to identify human and microbial metabolites for all participants from birth to around 1-year CGA.
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1-2 Years Corrected Gestational Age
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Asthma Risk
Time Frame: 1-2 Years Corrected Gestational Age
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Health outcomes such as asthma risk that are influenced by novel linkages between gut microbiome features (taxonomical and functional) as assessed by the Asthma Predictive Index, which involves determining history of wheeze, atopic dermatitis, familial history and eosinophilia.
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1-2 Years Corrected Gestational Age
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Allergies
Time Frame: 1-2 Years Corrected Gestational Age
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Skin reactivity to common allergens as assessed by a skin prick test.
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1-2 Years Corrected Gestational Age
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Hypersensitivity, Immediate
- Infant, Newborn, Diseases
- Bronchial Diseases
- Lung Diseases, Obstructive
- Respiratory Hypersensitivity
- Hypersensitivity
- Pregnancy Complications
- Obstetric Labor Complications
- Obstetric Labor, Premature
- Infant, Premature, Diseases
- Asthma
- Premature Birth
Other Study ID Numbers
- REB19-1780
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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