- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04653402
Determine the Efficacy of Closed Suction Drain After Hydrocelectomy. (END Trial) (END)
Determine the Efficacy of Closed Suction Drain After Hydrocelectomy in Primary Vaginal Hydrocele: An Open-label Randomised Controlled Trial (END Trial)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study objectives:
Primary:
To compare the postoperative complication rates of hematoma, skin edema and surgical site infection after hydrocelectomy, between patients with or without a closed suction drain (CSD).
- Secondary:
To compare postoperative pain (testalgia) between the two groups of patients.
Study setting: All patients over 18 years of age attending the outpatient department of General Surgery at AIIMS, Bhubaneswar with the diagnosis of idiopathic hydrocele and planned for elective surgery.
Total Sample Size = 60 (30 in each arm)
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Odisha
-
Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India, 751019
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients over 18 years of age diagnosed with primary hydrocele by clinical and ultrasonographic confirmation, undergoing hydrocelectomy surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient not giving consent to participate
- Patients with ASA (American Society of Anaesthesiology) grade 3 & 4
- Patients with congenital or secondary hydrocele
- Patients with recurrent disease, pyocele or filarial scrotum
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Study arm 1
Placing a closed suction drain after hydrocelectomy for primary vaginal hydrocele
|
The standardized hydrocelectomy operation i.e.
Eversion of the TVT sac
|
|
Active Comparator: Study arm 2
Not placing a drain after hydrocelectomy in primary vaginal hydrocele
|
The standardized hydrocelectomy operation i.e.
Eversion of the TVT sac
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Skin edema
Time Frame: Post operative period of 1 month
|
Boggy swelling of scrotal wall
|
Post operative period of 1 month
|
|
Hematoma
Time Frame: Post operative period of 1 month
|
Post-operative swelling of scrotum with skin discolouration and oozing of blood through the incision site
|
Post operative period of 1 month
|
|
Surgical site infection
Time Frame: Post operative period of 1 month
|
Seropurulent discharge from the incision site with systemic signs of infection like fever, tachycardia and local signs like edema, redness and tenderness
|
Post operative period of 1 month
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Testalgia
Time Frame: post operative period of 1 month
|
Visual Analog Scale scoring on a 100 mm length scale ( low score with no pain to higher scores with worst imaginable pain) for acute and sub acute testalgia
|
post operative period of 1 month
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Prakash K. Sasmal, MS,FNB,FAIS, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Whitehead AL, Julious SA, Cooper CL, Campbell MJ. Estimating the sample size for a pilot randomised trial to minimise the overall trial sample size for the external pilot and main trial for a continuous outcome variable. Stat Methods Med Res. 2016 Jun;25(3):1057-73. doi: 10.1177/0962280215588241. Epub 2015 Jun 19.
- Dagur G, Gandhi J, Suh Y, Weissbart S, Sheynkin YR, Smith NL, Joshi G, Khan SA. Classifying Hydroceles of the Pelvis and Groin: An Overview of Etiology, Secondary Complications, Evaluation, and Management. Curr Urol. 2017 Apr;10(1):1-14. doi: 10.1159/000447145. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
- Tsai L, Milburn PA, Cecil CL 4th, Lowry PS, Hermans MR. Comparison of Recurrence and Postoperative Complications Between 3 Different Techniques for Surgical Repair of Idiopathic Hydrocele. Urology. 2019 Mar;125:239-242. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2018.12.004. Epub 2018 Dec 12.
- Agbakwuru EA, Salako AA, Olajide AO, Takure AO, Eziyi AK. Hydrocelectomy under local anaesthesia in a Nigerian adult population. Afr Health Sci. 2008 Sep;8(3):160-2.
- Patil V, Shetty SM, Das S. Common and Uncommon Presentation of Fluid within the Scrotal Spaces. Ultrasound Int Open. 2015 Nov;1(2):E34-40. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1555919. Epub 2015 Nov 6.
Helpful Links
- Estimating the sample size for a pilot randomised trial to minimise the overall trial sample size for the external pilot and main trial for a continuous outcome variable.
- Hydrocelectomy under local anaesthesia in a Nigerian adult population.
- omparison of Recurrence and Postoperative Complications Between 3 Different Techniques for Surgical Repair of Idiopathic Hydrocele.
- Common and Uncommon Presentation of Fluid within the Scrotal Spaces. Ultrasound Int Open
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- T/IM-NF/Gen.Surg/20/45
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- ICF
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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