Effect of Intracorneal Ring Segments on Posterior Corneal Tomography in Eyes With Keratoconus

February 5, 2021 updated by: Ain Shams University
Our purpose is to analyze the changes induced in the posterior corneal surface in patients implanted with intracorneal ring segments for treatment of keratoconus. Patients are assessed with corneal imaging device preoperatively and at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Procedure: Femtosecond laser assisted implantation of intracorneal ring segments in keratoconus patients Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), refraction, keratometric (K) readings of the anterior and posterior surface, corneal asphericity (Q value) of the anterior and posterior surface, and anterior and posterior elevations are evaluated using a corneal imaging device preoperatively and at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after surgery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Cairo, Egypt
        • Ain Shams University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 40 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients with keratoconus grade 1, 2 or 3 according to Amsler-Krumeich classification.
  • Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) ≤ 6/12.
  • Mean front keratometric (K) readings ≤ 60 diopters (D).
  • Corneal thickness ≥ 400 µm at the location of ICRS implantation.
  • Clear central cornea

Exclusion Criteria

  • Central corneal opacity.
  • Previous corneal laser refractive surgery.
  • Previous corneal collagen cross linking.
  • Previous cataract surgery or phakic IOL implantation.
  • History of herpetic keratitis.
  • History of acute hydrops.
  • Ocular comorbidities such as cataract, glaucoma or retinal disease.
  • Systemic diseases affecting healing process such as autoimmune or connective tissue disease.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Study group
Intracorneal ring segments are implanted for treatment of keratoconus, and posterior corneal surface is assessed preoperatively and postoperatively.
Surgical procedure for keratoconus treatment. A tunnel is created in the corneal stroma with femtosecond laser and ring segments are implanted in the corneal stroma

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Posterior corneal astigmatism
Time Frame: Baseline to 12 months
It is measured by corneal imaging device preoperatively and postoperatively
Baseline to 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Visual Acuity
Time Frame: Baseline to 12 months
It is measured by Snellen Chart Acuity
Baseline to 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 10, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 15, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

June 15, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 31, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 5, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

February 10, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 10, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 5, 2021

Last Verified

February 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • FMASU MD 140/2018

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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