A Study to Investigate JNJ-40411813 in Combination With Levetiracetam or Brivaracetam in Epilepsy

June 13, 2025 updated by: Janssen Research & Development, LLC

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of JNJ-40411813 as Adjunctive Therapy in Subjects With Focal Onset Seizures With Suboptimal Response to Levetiracetam or Brivaracetam

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of up to 3 dose levels of adjunctive JNJ-40411813 compared to placebo based on the time to baseline monthly seizure count in participants with focal onset seizures who are receiving levetiracetam or brivaracetam and up to 3 other anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) (double-blind treatment period) and to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of adjunctive therapy with JNJ-40411813 in participants with epilepsy (open-label extension [OLE] period).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

JNJ-40411813 is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of the metabotropic glutamate receptor-2 (mGlu2), which is abundantly expressed in the forebrain and cerebellum. The mGlu2 receptor functions as a presynaptic auto-receptor that, upon activation, decreases the release of the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate. Positive allosteric modulation of a receptor will result in the direct enhancement of the agonist-induced signal while PAMs themselves have generally no or low intrinsic activity at the receptor. The net effect of JNJ-40411813 is hypothesized to be a normalization of hyper-glutamatergic transmission. JNJ-40411813 is being evaluated for the treatment of disorders of the central nervous systems (CNS), such as epilepsy, and has been evaluated in schizophrenia and anxious depression. This study will consist of 1 to a maximum of 3 cohorts. In each cohort, for each participant the study consists of a screening period (up to minus [-] 8 weeks), an 8-week prospective pretreatment baseline period, an up to 12-week double-blind treatment period and a 2-year OLE period or a follow-up telephone visit 2 weeks after the last dose of study intervention. Safety assessments including physical and neurological examination, vital signs, 12 lead electrocardiogram (ECG), clinical chemistry, hematology, and urinalysis will be performed. The total maximal duration of the study is up to 2 years and 5 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

110

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Brugge, Belgium, 8000
        • AZ Sint-Jan
      • Bruxelles, Belgium, 1200
        • Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc
      • Edegem, Belgium, 2650
        • UZ Antwerpen
      • Kortrijk, Belgium, 8500
        • AZ Groeninge
      • Leuven, Belgium, B-3000
        • UZ Leuven
      • Yvoir, Belgium, 5530
        • CHU UCL Namur - Site Godinne
      • Berlin, Germany, 13509
        • Vivantes Humboldt Klinikum
      • Bielefeld, Germany, 33617
        • Krankenhaus Mara - Bethel
      • Bonn, Germany, 53127
        • Universitätsklinikum Bonn
      • Erlangen, Germany, 91054
        • Universitaetsklinik Erlangen
      • Frankfurt, Germany, 60590
        • Universitaetsklinikum Frankfurt
      • Kehl-Kork, Germany, 77694
        • Diakonie Kork - Epilepsiezentrum
      • Marburg, Germany, 35043
        • Universitaetsklinikum Giessen Und Marburg Gmbh
      • Daejeon, Korea, Republic of, 35015
        • Chungnam National University Hospital
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 03080
        • Seoul National University Hospital
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 05030
        • Konkuk University Medical Center
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 05505
        • Asan Medical Center
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 03722
        • Severance Hospital Yonsei University Health System
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 06351
        • Samsung Medical Center
      • Bydgoszcz, Poland, 85-163
        • Centrum Medyczne Neuromed Sp z o. o.
      • Gdansk, Poland, 80-803
        • Copernicus Podmiot Leczniczy Sp. z o.o
      • Katowice, Poland, 40-123
        • NZOZ Wielospecjalistyczna Poradnia Lekarska 'Synapsis'
      • Katowice, Poland, 40 571
        • MA LEK AM Maciejowscy Spolka Cywilna Centrum Terapii SM
      • Katowice, Poland, 40 686
        • NEURO MEDIC Janusz Zbrojkiewicz Poradnia Wielospecjalistyczna
      • Krakow, Poland, 31 156
        • Specjalistyczne Gabinety Lekarskie
      • Krakow, Poland, 31 209
        • Centrum Leczenia Padaczki i Migreny NZOZ
      • Ksawerow, Poland, 95 054
        • Centrum Opieki Zdrowotnej Orkan Med Stec Michalska sj
      • Lublin, Poland, 20-078
        • Clinical Best Solutions Sp. z o.o., Sp. K.
      • Nowa Sol, Poland, 67-100
        • Twoja Przychodnia - Centrum Medyczne Nowa Sol
      • Poznan, Poland, 61 731
        • Clinical Research Center sp z o o MEDIC R s k
      • Poznan, Poland, 61 853
        • NZOZ NEURO KARD Ilkowski i Partnerzy Sp Partnerska Lekarzy
      • Warszawa, Poland, 02-172
        • MTZ Clinical Research Powered by Pratia
      • Warszawa, Poland, 02-952
        • Neurosphera
      • Warszawa, Poland, 02-957
        • Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology
      • Wroclaw, Poland, 52 416
        • Centrum Medyczne Oporów
      • Zory, Poland, 44-240
        • ProNeuro Centrum Medyczne
      • Kazan, Russian Federation, 420097
        • Research Medical Center Your Health
      • Kazan, Russian Federation, 420064
        • Republic Clinical Hospital
      • Krasnodar, Russian Federation, 350007
        • Specialized clinical psychiatric hospital #1
      • Moscow, Russian Federation, 119049
        • Clinical City Hospital #1
      • Nizny Novgorod, Russian Federation, 603155
        • Nizny Novgorod clinical psychiatric hospital 1
      • Saratov, Russian Federation, 410028
        • SHI 'Saratov City Clinical Hospital 2 n.a V.I. Razumovsky
      • Smolensk, Russian Federation, 214018
        • Smolensk Regional Clinical Hospital
      • St-Petersburg, Russian Federation, 190013
        • Psychoneurological Dispensary of Frunzensky District
      • St-Petersburg, Russian Federation, 192109
        • St-Petersburg Bekhterev Psychoneurological Research Institute
      • Yaroslavl, Russian Federation, 150000
        • Yaroslavl State Medical University
      • Barcelona, Spain, 08041
        • Hosp. de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau
      • Barcelona, Spain, 08003
        • Hosp. Del Mar
      • Barcelona, Spain, 08036
        • Hosp Clinic de Barcelona
      • Barcelona, Spain, 08035
        • Hosp Univ Vall D Hebron
      • Madrid, Spain, 28006
        • Hosp. Univ. de La Princesa
      • Malaga, Spain, 29010
        • Hosp Regional Univ de Malaga
      • Sevilla, Spain, 41013
        • Centro Neurologia Avanzada Sevilla
      • Terrassa, Spain, 08222
        • Hosp. Mutua Terrassa
      • Zaragoza, Spain, 50001
        • Centro de Inv. Avanzada Neurociencias
      • Dnipro, Ukraine, 49005
        • Ce 'Dnipropetrovsk Regional Clinical Hospital N.A. Mechnikov' of Dnipropetrovsk Rc
      • Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61091
        • Medical Center of Private Enterprise Neuron
      • Lviv, Ukraine, 79010
        • Cnce of Lviv Regional Council 'Lviv Regional Clinical Hospital'
      • Nove Settlement, Ukraine, 25491
        • Mnpe 'Regional Clinical Psychiatric Hospital of Kirovohrad Regional Council'
      • Ternopil, Ukraine, 46027
        • Mnce 'Ternopil Regional Clinical Psychoneurology Hospital' of Trb
      • Uzhhorod, Ukraine, 88000
        • Llc Diamed Medical Center
      • Vinnytsya, Ukraine, 21037
        • Cnpe 'Vinnytsia Regional Clinical Psycho-Neurological Hospital N.A. Ac. O.I. Yushchenko' of Vrc
    • Arizona
      • Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85710
        • Tucson Neuroscience Research
    • Florida
      • Orlando, Florida, United States, 32806
        • Research Institution of Orlando, LLC
      • Port Orange, Florida, United States, 32127
        • Accel Research Sites
    • Maine
      • Scarborough, Maine, United States, 04074
        • Maine Medical Center
    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20817
        • Mid-Atlantic Epilepsy and Sleep Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
        • Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
    • Virginia
      • Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22903
        • University of Virginia

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 69 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 35 kilogram per meter square (kg/m^2, inclusive (BMI = weight/height^2). Minimum body weight should be 40-kilogram (kg)
  • Established diagnosis of focal epilepsy, for at least 1 year using the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) criteria. Participants should not be enrolled if they are known to have had fewer than 3 or more than 100 seizures in any monthly period in the past 6 months. It is preferred that participants have experience in maintaining a seizure e-diary
  • Must have had a neuroimaging procedure within 10 years, including a computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), that excluded a progressive neurologic disorder; these procedures may be performed within the 8-week baseline period
  • Cohort 1: Current treatment with at least 1 and up to 4 anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) (including levetiracetam), administered at stable dosage(s) for at least 1 month before screening, and no new AEDs added for the previous 2 months; these AEDs must remain unchanged throughout the pretreatment and double-blind treatment periods (with the exception of dosage reductions of concomitant AEDs because of suspected elevated AED levels or side effects) Cohort 2 and beyond: Current treatment with at least 1 and up to 4 AEDs (including levetiracetam or brivaracetam), administered at the appropriate dosage(s) and for a sufficient treatment period before screening. These AEDs must remain unchanged throughout the pretreatment and double-blind treatment periods (with the exception of dosage reductions of concomitant AEDs because of suspected elevated AED levels or side effects). Important note: screening of participants receiving brivaracetam will start when enrolling for Cohort 2
  • Currently showing inadequate response to levetiracetam, administered at the appropriate dosage(s) and for a sufficient treatment period, based on the judgment of the investigator
  • Healthy based on clinical laboratory tests, physical examination, medical history, vital signs, and 12-lead ECG
  • Men or women between 18 and 69 years old

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have a generalized epileptic syndrome
  • Diagnosis of Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
  • Currently experiencing seizures that cannot be counted accurately
  • History of any current or past nonepileptic seizures, including psychogenic seizures
  • Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to placebo, JNJ-40411813 or its excipients
  • Current treatment with vagus nerve stimulation, deep brain and cortical stimulation for 1 year or less
  • Planned epilepsy surgery within the next 6 months or completed epilepsy surgery less than (<) 6 months ago
  • Current treatment with vigabatrin
  • History of malignancy within 5 years before screening (exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or malignancy, which is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence)
  • Current or past (within the past year) major psychotic disorder, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or other psychotic conditions, recent (within the past 6 months) interictal psychosis, and major depressive disorder (MDD) with psychotic features
  • Exacerbation of MDD within the past 6 months; antidepressant use is allowed
  • Has a current or recent history of clinically significant suicidal ideation within the past 6 months, corresponding to a score of 4 (active suicidal ideation with some intent to act, without specific plan) or 5 (active suicidal ideation with specific plan and intent) for ideation on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), or a history of suicidal behavior within the past 1 year, as validated by the CSSRS at screening
  • Has a history of at least mild drug or alcohol use disorder according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th edition) (DSM-5) criteria within 1 year before Screening

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: JNJ-40411813
Participants will receive JNJ-40411813 twice a day (bid) up to 12 weeks in double blind period. Up to 3 different doses (low, medium, high) of JNJ-40411813 will be administered in this study. Participants will also receive concomitant anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) one of which must include levetiracetam or brivaracetam. Immediately after the last study drug intake by the participants in the double-blind period, participants will enter into a 2-year open label extension (OLE) period and continue receiving JNJ-40411813 as well as the AEDs during OLE period.
JNJ-40411813 will be administered orally.
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Participants will receive JNJ-40411813 matching placebo (bid) up to 12 weeks. Participants will also receive concomitant AEDs one of which must include levetiracetam or brivaracetam during double blind period. Participants who had been receiving placebo in double blind period will start with the JNJ-40411813 dose in the OLE period.
Placebo will be administered orally.
JNJ-40411813 will be administered orally.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Cohort 1 and 2: Time to Baseline Monthly Seizure Count up to the End of the 12-week Double-blind (DB) Treatment Period
Time Frame: From DB period Day 1 up to Day 85
Time (in days) to baseline monthly seizure count was defined as the number of days until the participants cumulative seizure count during the DB period was equal to their baseline monthly seizure count. The baseline monthly seizure count was defined as the number of observable focal onset seizures occurred during the 8-week baseline period (Day -56 to -1), multiplied by 28/XBL, where XBL was the number of days comprising the participants baseline period. Observable focal onset seizures included focal aware seizures with motor signs, focal impaired awareness seizures and focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures. Focal aware seizures without motor signs, myoclonic, or other generalized seizures was not counted towards baseline monthly seizure count. Cluster seizures were counted as a single seizure. Kaplan-Meier method was used for the analysis.
From DB period Day 1 up to Day 85

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Cohort 1 and 2: Percent Reduction in the Open Label Extension (OLE) Period Monthly Seizure Rate
Time Frame: From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 24 months after start of OLE (the actual OLE starting time varied for each participant)
The percent reduction in the OLE monthly seizure rate was defined as 100*(baseline monthly seizure count minus OLE monthly seizure count) divided by (baseline monthly seizure count). The OLE monthly seizure count was defined as the total number of observable focal onset seizures occurred during the OLE period, multiplied by 28/XOLE, where XOLE was the number of days comprising the OLE. A positive percentage change in the OLE monthly seizure count indicated improvement. Observable seizures included focal aware seizures with motor signs, focal impaired awareness seizures and focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures. Focal aware seizures without motor signs, myoclonic, or other generalized seizures was not counted towards baseline monthly seizure count. Cluster seizures were counted as a single seizure.
From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 24 months after start of OLE (the actual OLE starting time varied for each participant)
Cohort 1 and 2: Number of Participants With Seizure Freedom at the End of OLE Period
Time Frame: From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 24 months after start of OLE (the actual OLE starting time varied for each participant)
Number of participants with seizure freedom at the end of OLE period was reported. Seizure freedom was defined as having no seizures over the complete OLE study period.
From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 24 months after start of OLE (the actual OLE starting time varied for each participant)
Cohort 1 and 2: Number of Participants With at Least 50 Percent (%) Reduction (Response) in the OLE Monthly Seizure Count
Time Frame: From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 24 months after start of OLE (the actual OLE starting time varied for each participant)
Number of participants having at least a 50% reduction in the monthly seizure rate (response) during the OLE study period was reported.
From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 24 months after start of OLE (the actual OLE starting time varied for each participant)
OLE Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)
Time Frame: From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 5 days after last dose of OLE period (5 days + 24 months after start of OLE) (the actual OLE starting time varied for each participant)
Number of participants with TEAEs and TESAEs were reported. An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the intervention. A serious AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a suspected transmission of any infectious agent via a medicinal product, or was medically important. TEAE/TESAE was defined as any AE/SAE occurred at or after the initial administration of study intervention through the day of last dose plus 5 days. TEAEs included serious and non-serious events.
From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 5 days after last dose of OLE period (5 days + 24 months after start of OLE) (the actual OLE starting time varied for each participant)
OLE Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent (TE) Clinically Important Changes in Vital Signs
Time Frame: From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 24 months + 5 days after start of OLE (the actual OLE starting time varied for each participant)
TE clinically important changes in vital signs (VS) were pulse rate (PR) greater than (>)100 beats per min [bpm] and with >30bpm increase from baseline (BL), PR less than (<)50 bpm and with >20bpm decrease from BL, systolic blood pressure (SBP) >140 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and with >40mm Hg increase from BL, SBP <90mmHg and with >30mmHg decrease from BL), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >90mmHg and with >30mmHg increase from BL, DBP <50mmHg and with >20 mmHg decrease from BL, and temperature >38 degree Celsius(C) and with greater than or equal to (>=)1degree C increase from BL. TE: post BL value was above upper limit and BL value was below upper limit (example: Normal or Low). Same applied to post BL value being below lower limit with BL value being above lower limit (example: Normal or High). TEVS: VS which occurred as at or after initial administration of study intervention through last dose plus 5 days. Only categories in which at least 1 participant had data were reported.
From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 24 months + 5 days after start of OLE (the actual OLE starting time varied for each participant)
OLE Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Number of Participants With Changes in Laboratory Assessments Recorded as TEAE
Time Frame: From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 24 months + 5 days after start of OLE (the actual OLE starting time varied for each subject)
Number of participants with changes in laboratory assessments recorded as TEAE were reported. Laboratory assessments included clinical chemistry, hematology and urinalysis. Postbaseline abnormalities were compared with baseline values: if postbaseline value exceeding the upper limit (with baseline below upper limit) or falling below the lower limit (with baseline above lower limit) was considered treatment-emergent (TE); if baseline values were missing then any postbaseline abnormality was considered TE. TEAE was defined as any AE occurring at or after the initial administration of study intervention through the day of last dose plus 5 days.
From OLE baseline (Day 1 of OLE) up to 24 months + 5 days after start of OLE (the actual OLE starting time varied for each subject)
DB Treatment Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)
Time Frame: From DB period start (Day 1) up to 5 days after last dose of DB period (up to Day 90)
Number of participants with TEAEs and TESAEs were reported. An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the intervention. A serious AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a suspected transmission of any infectious agent via a medicinal product, or was medically important. TEAE/TESAE was defined as any AE/SAE occurred at or after the initial administration of study intervention through the day of last dose plus 5 days. TEAEs included serious and non-serious events.
From DB period start (Day 1) up to 5 days after last dose of DB period (up to Day 90)
DB Treatment Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Clinically Important Changes in Vital Signs
Time Frame: From DB period start (Day 1) up to 5 days after last dose of DB period (up to Day 90)
Treatment-emergent clinically important changes in vital signs defined as PR >100 bpm and with >30 bpm increase from baseline, PR <50 bpm and with >20 bpm decrease from baseline, SBP >140 mm Hg and with >40 mm Hg increase from baseline, SBP <90 mm Hg and with >30 mm Hg decrease from baseline, DBP >90 mm Hg and with >30 mm Hg increase from baseline, DBP <50 mm Hg and with >20 mm Hg decrease from baseline, temperature >38 degree C and with >=1 degree C increase from baseline. TE clinically important changes: if postbaseline value was above upper limit and baseline value was below upper limit (example: Normal or Low). Same applied to postbaseline value being below lower limit with baseline value being above lower limit (example: Normal or High). Only those categories in which at least 1 participant had data were reported in this outcome measure. TE vital signs included vital signs which occurred as at or after initial administration of study intervention through last dose plus 5 days.
From DB period start (Day 1) up to 5 days after last dose of DB period (up to Day 90)
DB Treatment Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Clinically Important Changes in Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Time Frame: From DB period start (Day 1) up to 5 days after last dose of DB period (up to Day 90)
The ECG parameters analyzed: heart rate, PR interval, RR interval, QRS interval, QT interval, and corrected QT (QTc) interval using the correction methods: Bazett's formula (QTcB), Fridericia's formula (QTcF). TE clinically important changes ECG values (relative to baseline) were defined as heart rate (bpm): <45 and >100; PR interval (millisecond [msec]): <120 and >200; QRS interval (msec): >120; QTc (msec): >470 in women and >450 in men. TE was concluded if the postbaseline value was above the upper limit and the baseline value was below the upper limit (example: Normal or Low). The same applied to the postbaseline value being below the lower limit with the baseline value being above the lower limit (example: Normal or High). TE ECGs: clinically important ECGs which occurred as at or after initial administration of study intervention through last dose plus 5 days. Only categories in which at least 1 participant had data were reported in this outcome measure.
From DB period start (Day 1) up to 5 days after last dose of DB period (up to Day 90)
DB Treatment Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Number of Participants With Changes in Laboratory Assessments Recorded as TEAE
Time Frame: From DB period start (Day 1) up to 5 days after last dose of DB period (up to Day 90)
Number of participants with changes in laboratory assessments recorded as TEAE were reported. Laboratory assessments included clinical chemistry, hematology and urinalysis. Postbaseline abnormalities were compared with baseline values: if postbaseline value exceeding the upper limit (with baseline below upper limit) or falling below the lower limit (with baseline above lower limit) was considered treatment-emergent (TE); if baseline values were missing then any postbaseline abnormality was considered TE. TEAE was defined as any AE occurring at or after the initial administration of study intervention through the day of last dose plus 5 days.
From DB period start (Day 1) up to 5 days after last dose of DB period (up to Day 90)
Cohort 1 and 2: Percent Reduction in the Double-blind Period Monthly Seizure Rate
Time Frame: From DB period Day 1 up to Day 85
The percent reduction in the DB monthly seizure rate was defined as 100*(baseline monthly seizure count minus DB monthly seizure count) divided by (baseline monthly seizure count). The DB monthly seizure count was defined as the total number of observable focal onset seizures occurring during the 12-week DB period, multiplied by 28/XDB, where XDB was the number of days comprising the DB period. A positive percentage change in the double-blind monthly seizure count indicates improvement. Observable focal onset seizures included focal aware seizures with motor signs, focal impaired awareness seizures and focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures. Focal aware seizures without motor signs, myoclonic, or other generalized seizures was not counted towards baseline monthly seizure count.
From DB period Day 1 up to Day 85
Cohort 1 and 2: Percentage of Participants With Seizure Freedom During Double-blind Period
Time Frame: From DB period Day 1 up to Day 85
Percentage of participants with seizure freedom during DB period was reported. Seizure freedom was defined as having no seizures over the complete DB period.
From DB period Day 1 up to Day 85
Cohort 1 and 2: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a More Than (>) 50 Percent (%) Reduction (Response) in Double-blind Monthly Seizure Count Relative to Baseline Monthly Seizure Count
Time Frame: From DB period Day 1 up to Day 85
Percentage of participants who achieved a >50% reduction (response) in the DB monthly seizure count relative to baseline monthly seizure count during the DB period was reported. The baseline monthly seizure count was defined as the number of observable focal onset seizures occurred during the 8-week baseline period (Day -56 to -1), multiplied by 28/XBL, where XBL was the number of days comprising the participants baseline period. Observable focal onset seizures included focal aware seizures with motor signs, focal impaired awareness seizures and focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures. Focal aware seizures without motor signs, myoclonic, or other generalized seizures was not counted towards baseline monthly seizure count.
From DB period Day 1 up to Day 85
DB Treatment Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Plasma Concentration of JNJ-40411813 and Its Metabolites: M30, M45 and M47
Time Frame: Day 1: 2 hours post-dose, Days 29: pre-dose and 1 hour post-dose, Day 57: pre-dose and Day 85: post-dose/Early withdrawal (EW)
DB treatment period: Cohort 1 and 2: plasma concentration of JNJ-40411813 and its metabolites (M30, M45 and M47) were reported. The concentrations of JNJ-40411813 and its metabolites (M30, M45 and M47) were measured using a validated, specific, and sensitive liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method. Data for this outcome measure was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Cohort 1 and 2 placebo arms. Here, 'n' (number analyzed)=number of participants evaluable at each specified category.
Day 1: 2 hours post-dose, Days 29: pre-dose and 1 hour post-dose, Day 57: pre-dose and Day 85: post-dose/Early withdrawal (EW)
DB Treatment Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Plasma Concentration of AED: Levetiracetam
Time Frame: Day 1: pre-dose and 2 hours post-dose, Day 29: pre-dose and 1 hour post-dose, Day 57: pre-dose and Day 85: post-dose/Early withdrawal
DB treatment period: Cohort 1 and 2: plasma concentration of AED: levetiracetam were reported. The concentrations of levetiracetam were measured using a validated, specific, and sensitive LC-MS/MS method.
Day 1: pre-dose and 2 hours post-dose, Day 29: pre-dose and 1 hour post-dose, Day 57: pre-dose and Day 85: post-dose/Early withdrawal
DB Treatment Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Plasma Concentration of AED: Brivaracetam
Time Frame: Day 1: pre-dose and 2 hours post-dose, Days 29: pre-dose and 1 hour post-dose, Day 57: pre-dose and Day 85: post-dose/Early withdrawal
DB treatment period: Cohort 1 and 2: plasma concentration of AED: brivaracetam were reported. The concentrations of brivaracetam were measured using a validated, specific, and sensitive LC-MS/MS method.
Day 1: pre-dose and 2 hours post-dose, Days 29: pre-dose and 1 hour post-dose, Day 57: pre-dose and Day 85: post-dose/Early withdrawal
DB Treatment Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Plasma Concentration of AED: Carbamazepine
Time Frame: Pre-dose: Day 1, Days 29, and Day 57
DB treatment period: Cohort 1 and 2: plasma concentration of AED: carbamazepine were reported. The concentrations of carbamazepine were measured using a validated, specific, and sensitive LC-MS/MS method.
Pre-dose: Day 1, Days 29, and Day 57
OLE Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Plasma Concentration of JNJ-40411813 and Its Metabolites: M30, M45 and M47
Time Frame: Cohort 1:OLE visit 2 (1 month post OLE baseline[BL]), OLE visit 3 (2 months post OLE BL), OLE visit 4 to 7 (up to 1year post OLE BL);Cohort 2:OLE visit 2 (1 month post OLE BL), OLE visit 3 (2 months post OLE BL), OLE visit 4 to 5 (up to 1year post OLE BL)
OLE period: Cohort 1 and 2: plasma concentration of JNJ-40411813 and its metabolites (M30, M45 and M47) were reported. The concentrations of JNJ-40411813 and its metabolites (M30, M45 and M47) were measured using a validated, specific, and sensitive LC-MS/MS method. Data for this outcome measure was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Cohort 1 and 2 placebo arms. OLE baseline was Day 1 of OLE period.
Cohort 1:OLE visit 2 (1 month post OLE baseline[BL]), OLE visit 3 (2 months post OLE BL), OLE visit 4 to 7 (up to 1year post OLE BL);Cohort 2:OLE visit 2 (1 month post OLE BL), OLE visit 3 (2 months post OLE BL), OLE visit 4 to 5 (up to 1year post OLE BL)
OLE Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Plasma Concentration of AED: Levetiracetam
Time Frame: OLE visit 2: 1st month; OLE visit 3: 2nd month
OLE period: Cohort 1 and 2: plasma concentration of AED: levetiracetam were reported. The concentrations of levetiracetam were measured using a validated, specific, and sensitive LC-MS/MS method.
OLE visit 2: 1st month; OLE visit 3: 2nd month
OLE Period: Cohort 1 and 2: Plasma Concentration of AED: Brivaracetam
Time Frame: OLE visit 2: 1st month; OLE visit 3: 2nd month
OLE period: Cohort 1 and 2: plasma concentration of AED: brivaracetam were reported. The concentrations of brivaracetam were measured using a validated, specific, and sensitive LC-MS/MS method.
OLE visit 2: 1st month; OLE visit 3: 2nd month
OLE Period: Plasma Concentration of AED: Carbamazepine
Time Frame: OLE visit 2: 1st month; OLE visit 3: 2nd month
OLE period: Cohort 1 and 2: plasma concentration of AED: carbamazepine were reported. The concentrations of carbamazepine were measured using a validated, specific, and sensitive LC-MS/MS method.
OLE visit 2: 1st month; OLE visit 3: 2nd month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial, Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 18, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 8, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

February 8, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 24, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 7, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

April 8, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 3, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 13, 2025

Last Verified

June 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CR108943
  • 2020-003698-24 (EudraCT Number)
  • 40411813EPY2001 (Other Identifier: Janssen Research & Development, LLC)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinicaltrials/ transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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