- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04929626
Different Doses of Nebulized Magnesium Sulphate in Status Asthmaticus
April 3, 2023 updated by: Dr.Rabia Asif, Ziauddin University
Comparison of Doses of Nebulized Magnesium Sulphate as an Adjuvant Treatment With Salbutamol in Children With Status Asthmaticus
In this study investigators will use magnesium sulphate in the nebulized form in children between 2 and 12 years of age as an acute reliever for acute severe asthma.
Aim of this study is to determine that whether adding low (250mg), intermediate (500mg), and high doses (750mg) of magnesium sulphate in the 1st hour of treatment has any difference in the improvement of clinical condition of the patient and length of hospital stay.
There will be total 108 patients having 2 groups.
1st group will receive only Ventolin while 2nd group will be given Ventolin and Magnesium sulphate.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This randomized clinical trial will include 126 patients after taking informed consent who will meet the eligibility criteria.
Patients will be randomly distributed in 2 groups on alternate basis as computerized generated number.
Improvement will be assessed in terms of clinical condition i.e., Heart Rate, Respiratory Rate, blood pressure, pattern of breathing oxygen saturation and Pediatric Respiratory Assessment Measure (PRAM) score at start of treatment and then afterwards at 20 min interval up to 1 hour and then at 2nd hour and then after every 6 hours for 24 hours.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
126
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Sindh
-
Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan, 75530
- Rabia Asif
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
2 years to 12 years (Child)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children between 2 to 12 years of age.
- Children with the diagnosis of asthma having a pram score of more than 4.
- Children with reactive airways
Exclusion Criteria:
- Critically ill children who require intubation or mechanical ventilation.
- Having hypersensitivity or allergy to MgSO4.
- with history of chronic lung impairment.
- Whose parents are not giving informed consent for participation in research.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Nebulized Ventolin
Nebulized Ventolin will given to 1st group after every 20 min for 1 hour
|
it will be given to control group in nebulized form after every 20 min in 1st hour
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Nebulized Magnesium Sulphate + Ventolin
Dose of Nebulized Magnesium sulphate will vary in 3 subgroups.
|
3 doses of magnesium sulphate i.e; 250mg(0.5ml),
500mg(1ml), 750mg(1.5ml)
will be used in nebulized form
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change in Pediatric Respiratory Assessment Measure (PRAM) score from the baseline
Time Frame: 20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
The outcome measure was the response to treatment in terms of change in Pediatric Respiratory Assessment Measure (PRAM) score from the baseline, i.e; suprasternal indrawing, scalene retractions, wheezing, air entry, oxygen saturation on room air.
Change in PRAM score means decrease in score i.e; mild (0-4), moderate (5-8), severe(9-12), impending respiratory failure (12+).
|
20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
Change from baseline Suprasternal indrawing
Time Frame: 20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
Absent (0) , Present (2)
|
20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
Change from baseline Scalene retractions
Time Frame: 20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
Absent (0) , Present (2)
|
20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
Change from baseline Wheezing
Time Frame: 20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
Absent (0), Expiratory only (1), Inspiratory and expiratory (2) Audible without (3) stethoscope/silent chest with minimal air entry
|
20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
Change from baseline Air entry
Time Frame: 20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
Normal (0), Decreased at bases (1), Widespread decrease (2), Absent/minimal (3)
|
20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
Change from baseline Oxygen saturation on room air
Time Frame: 20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
>93% (0), 90%-93% (1) or <90% (2)
|
20, 40, 60, 120, 360, 720, 1080, 1440 minutes after commencement of treatment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Hospital stay
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
curtailment in the length of hospital stay
|
24 hours
|
Hospital stay
Time Frame: 48 hours
|
curtailment in the length of hospital stay
|
48 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Rabia Asif, MBBS, PGT, Ziauddin Hospital
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Alansari K, Ahmed W, Davidson BL, Alamri M, Zakaria I, Alrifaai M. Nebulized magnesium for moderate and severe pediatric asthma: A randomized trial. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2015 Dec;50(12):1191-9. doi: 10.1002/ppul.23158. Epub 2015 Feb 4.
- Mustafa J, Iqbal SMJ, Azhar IA, Sultan MA. Nebulized magnesium sulphate as an adjunct therapy in the management of children presenting with acute exacerbation of asthma. Pakistan J Med Heal Sci. 2018;12(2):554-5.
- Daengsuwan T, Watanatham S. A comparative pilot study of the efficacy and safety of nebulized magnesium sulfate and intravenous magnesium sulfate in children with severe acute asthma. Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol. 2017 Jun;35(2):108-112. doi: 10.12932/AP0780.
- Turker S, Dogru M, Yildiz F, Yilmaz SB. The effect of nebulised magnesium sulphate in the management of childhood moderate asthma exacerbations as adjuvant treatment. Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2017 Mar-Apr;45(2):115-120. doi: 10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.003. Epub 2017 Jan 31.
- Sarhan HA, El-Garhy OH, Ali MA, Youssef NA. The efficacy of nebulized magnesium sulfate alone and in combination with salbutamol in acute asthma. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2016 Jun 9;10:1927-33. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S103147. eCollection 2016.
- Schuh S, Sweeney J, Freedman SB, Coates AL, Johnson DW, Thompson G, Gravel J, Ducharme FM, Zemek R, Plint AC, Beer D, Klassen T, Curtis S, Black K, Nicksy D, Willan AR; Pediatric Emergency Research Canada Group. Magnesium nebulization utilization in management of pediatric asthma (MagNUM PA) trial: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2016 May 24;17(1):261. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-1151-x.
- Kew KM, Kirtchuk L, Michell CI. Intravenous magnesium sulfate for treating adults with acute asthma in the emergency department. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 May 28;(5):CD010909. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010909.pub2.
- Akter T, Islam N, Hoque MA, Khanam S, Saha BK. Original Article Nebulization by Isotonic Magnesium Sulphate Solution with Salbutamol Provide Early and Better Response as Compared to Conventional Approach ( Salbutamol Plus Normal Saline ) in Acute Exacerbation of Asthma in Children . 2014;9(2):61-7.
- Powell CV, Kolamunnage-Dona R, Lowe J, Boland A, Petrou S, Doull I, Hood K, Williamson PR; MAGNETIC study group. MAGNEsium Trial In Children (MAGNETIC): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial and economic evaluation of nebulised magnesium sulphate in acute severe asthma in children. Health Technol Assess. 2013 Oct;17(45):v-vi, 1-216. doi: 10.3310/hta17450.
- Hendaus MA, Jomha FA, Alhammadi AH. Is ketamine a lifesaving agent in childhood acute severe asthma? Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2016 Feb 22;12:273-9. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S100389. eCollection 2016.
- Dexheimer JW, Abramo TJ, Arnold DH, Johnson KB, Shyr Y, Ye F, Fan KH, Patel N, Aronsky D. An asthma management system in a pediatric emergency department. Int J Med Inform. 2013 Apr;82(4):230-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2012.11.006. Epub 2012 Dec 4.
- Kumar A. Effectiveness of Nebulized Magnesium Sulphate as an Adjuvant Therapy (With Salbutamol) in the Management of Acute Asthma. Pakistan J Med Dent. 2020;9(02):39-44.
- Reddel HK, Bateman ED, Becker A, Boulet LP, Cruz AA, Drazen JM, Haahtela T, Hurd SS, Inoue H, de Jongste JC, Lemanske RF Jr, Levy ML, O'Byrne PM, Paggiaro P, Pedersen SE, Pizzichini E, Soto-Quiroz M, Szefler SJ, Wong GW, FitzGerald JM. A summary of the new GINA strategy: a roadmap to asthma control. Eur Respir J. 2015 Sep;46(3):622-39. doi: 10.1183/13993003.00853-2015. Epub 2015 Jul 23.
- Al-Shamrani A, Al-Harbi AS, Bagais K, Alenazi A, Alqwaiee M. Management of asthma exacerbation in the emergency departments. Int J Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2019 Jun;6(2):61-67. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpam.2019.02.001. Epub 2019 Mar 15. No abstract available. Erratum In: Int J Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2020 Dec;7(4):212.
- Rehder KJ. Adjunct Therapies for Refractory Status Asthmaticus in Children. Respir Care. 2017 Jun;62(6):849-865. doi: 10.4187/respcare.05174.
- Indinnimeo L, Chiappini E, Miraglia Del Giudice M; Italian Panel for the management of acute asthma attack in children Roberto Bernardini. Guideline on management of the acute asthma attack in children by Italian Society of Pediatrics. Ital J Pediatr. 2018 Apr 6;44(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s13052-018-0481-1.
- Schuh S, Macias C, Freedman SB, Plint AC, Zorc JJ, Bajaj L, Black KJ, Johnson DW, Boutis K. North American practice patterns of intravenous magnesium therapy in severe acute asthma in children. Acad Emerg Med. 2010 Nov;17(11):1189-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2010.00913.x.
- Goodacre S, Cohen J, Bradburn M, Gray A, Benger J, Coats T; 3Mg Research Team. Intravenous or nebulised magnesium sulphate versus standard therapy for severe acute asthma (3Mg trial): a double-blind, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2013 Jun;1(4):293-300. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(13)70070-5. Epub 2013 May 17.
- Ibrahim Z, Modawi FS, Almehaid AM, Alshenaifi NA, Albahouth ZI. REVIEW OF THE RECENT UPDATES REGARDING ACUTE ASTHMA EXACERBATION MANAGEMENT IN CHILDREN : A SIMPLE LITERATURE REVIEW Corresponding author : 2019;06(01):850-5
- Petrou S, Boland A, Khan K, Powell C, Kolamunnage-Dona R, Lowe J, Doull I, Hood K, Williamson P. Economic evaluation of nebulized magnesium sulphate in acute severe asthma in children. Int J Technol Assess Health Care. 2014 Oct;30(4):354-60. doi: 10.1017/S0266462314000440. Epub 2014 Nov 14.
- Shein SL, Speicher RH, Filho JO, Gaston B, Rotta AT. Contemporary treatment of children with critical and near-fatal asthma. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2016 Jun;28(2):167-78. doi: 10.5935/0103-507X.20160020.
Helpful Links
- North American practice patterns of intravenous magnesium therapy in severe acute asthma in children
- Nebulized magnesium for moderate and severe pediatric asthma: A randomized trial
- A comparative pilot study of the efficacy and safety of nebulized magnesium sulfate and intravenous magnesium sulfate in children with severe acute asthma
- The effect of nebulised magnesium sulphate in the management of childhood moderate asthma exacerbations as adjuvant treatment
- The efficacy of nebulized magnesium sulfate alone and in combination with salbutamol in acute asthma
- Magnesium nebulization utilization in management of pediatric asthma (MagNUM PA) trial: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
- Intravenous magnesium sulfate for treating adults with acute asthma in the emergency department
- Nebulization by Isotonic Magnesium Sulphate Solution with Salbutamol Provide Early and Better Response as Compared to Conventional Approach (Salbutamol Plus Normal Saline) in Acute Exacerbation of Asthma in Children
- MAGNEsium Trial In Children (MAGNETIC): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial and economic evaluation of nebulised magnesium sulphate in acute severe asthma in children
- Is ketamine a lifesaving agent in childhood acute severe asthma?
- An asthma management system in a pediatric emergency department
- Effectiveness of Nebulized Magnesium Sulphate as an Adjuvant Therapy (With Salbutamol) in the Management of Acute Asthma
- A summary of the new Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) strategy: a roadmap to asthma control
- Management of asthma exacerbation in the emergency departments
- Adjunct Therapies for Refractory Status Asthmaticus in Children
- Guideline on management of the acute asthma attack in children by Italian Society of Pediatrics
- Intravenous or nebulised magnesium sulphate versus standard therapy for severe acute asthma (3Mg trial): a double-blind, randomised controlled trial
- REVIEW OF THE RECENT UPDATES REGARDING ACUTE ASTHMA EXACERBATION MANAGEMENT IN CHILDREN: A SIMPLE LITERATURE REVIEW
- Economic evaluation of nebulized magnesium sulphate in acute severe asthma in children
- Contemporary treatment of children with critical and near-fatal asthma
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
January 1, 2022
Primary Completion (Actual)
November 12, 2022
Study Completion (Actual)
November 12, 2022
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
May 10, 2021
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 16, 2021
First Posted (Actual)
June 18, 2021
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
April 5, 2023
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 3, 2023
Last Verified
April 1, 2023
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Hypersensitivity, Immediate
- Bronchial Diseases
- Respiratory Hypersensitivity
- Hypersensitivity
- Asthma
- Status Asthmaticus
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Adrenergic Agents
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Anesthetics
- Adrenergic Agonists
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Anticonvulsants
- Bronchodilator Agents
- Anti-Asthmatic Agents
- Respiratory System Agents
- Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
- Reproductive Control Agents
- Calcium Channel Blockers
- Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists
- Adrenergic beta-Agonists
- Tocolytic Agents
- Albuterol
- Magnesium Sulfate
Other Study ID Numbers
- Doses of Nebulized MgSO4
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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