ASTHMAXcel Emergency Department Study (ASTHMAXcel)

September 18, 2023 updated by: Montefiore Medical Center

Adapting the ASTHMAxcel ED Application to Improve Asthma Related Patient-Centered Outcomes and Health Care Resource Utilization

This protocol focuses on Phase 1 of a planned two-phase research project. Phase 1 aims to test and adapt a prototype ASTHMAXcelED application for the ED. Phase 2 will be an RCT to test the efficacy of a refined ASTHMAXcelED app after being modified based on the results of Phase 1.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The original ASTHMAxcel app was developed by Dr. Jariwala, which delivers asthma education and promotes patients' adherence to the national asthma guidelines. The app was developed in accordance with Montefiore Medical Center's regulatory/compliance (determined by the Montefiore Legal department and Einstein-Montefiore Office of Biotechnology) and security (determined by Montefiore IT) policies. Over the last several years the app has been iteratively improved based on patient feedback and has been shown to improve asthma knowledge, asthma control, and asthma-related quality of life among asthma clinic patients. This version of the app has been tailored to the ED, requiring less physician directed education and focusing on common triggers and symptom management. Research associates will ask each patient to download the ASTHMAXcelED app and RA's instruct them on use of the application. RA's will also show every patient a video using the ASTHMAXcelED mobile application in which the investigators demonstrate correct use of an inhaler and discuss asthma triggers.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

160

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • Bronx, New York, United States, 10461
        • Montefiore Medical Center, Weiler Campus
      • Bronx, New York, United States, 10467
        • Montefiore Medical Center, Moses Campus

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 100 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • English speakers
  • at least 18+ years old with
  • physician-diagnosed asthma.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • severe cognitive or psychiatric conditions precluding capacity to provide informed consent,
  • inability to speak English,
  • lacking the technology to access the app.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental Arm
All patients will be enrolled in a single arm and download the mobile application ASTHMAxcel ED to their smartphones.
A mobile application designed to assist patients in asthma symptom recognition, treatment best practices, and trigger identification.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Asthma Control Test (ACT)
Time Frame: 4 Week Period
A patient self-administered tool for identifying those with poorly controlled asthma.
4 Week Period

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
mini Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (mini AQLQ)
Time Frame: Recall over 2 week period
Based on the 32 item AQLQ, the mini AQLQ is a 15-item self-administered tool constructed to meet the efficiency needs of large-scale clinical trials. The instrument was constructed for adults, and shown to have good reliability, responsiveness, construct and criterion validity. It captures functional impairments most relevant to adult asthma patients over a 2 week recall period. The tool is scored on a 7 point Likert scale, with increasing values corresponding with worsening quality of life.
Recall over 2 week period
Unified Theory of Acceptance and use of Technology
Time Frame: Measured at 4 weeks after intervention
UTAUT explains user intention and behavior regarding the adoption of new technology. It explains user interaction using 4 domains: 1) performance expectancy, 2) effort expectancy, 3) social influence, and 4) facilitating conditions. The model explained 70% of the variance in Behavioral Intention to Use (BI) and about 50% in actual use, and has been validated against eight similar models and across nine culturally diverse nations.
Measured at 4 weeks after intervention

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Open Ended Questions for ASTHMAXcelED Application Improvement
Time Frame: Measured at 4 weeks after intervention

In order to iteratively improve the app and develop themes regarding user adoption, participants will be asked the following open ended questions and their answers transcribed in their entirety.

How do you feel about using the app? Have you run into any issues using the app? Is it getting easier/harder to use the app over time? Which app features do you like? Which app features do you dislike? Which app features do you find difficult to use? How can the app be improved?

Measured at 4 weeks after intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Benjamin W Friedman, MD, Montefiore Medical Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 7, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

February 7, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 6, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 12, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

August 19, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 21, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 18, 2023

Last Verified

September 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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