SARS-CoV-2 Transmission in Belgian Primary Schools of the Federation Wallonia - Brussels: An Epidemiological Pilot Study (DYNAtracs)

May 7, 2024 updated by: Université Catholique de Louvain
The investigators hypothesize that children are less likely to become infected in the school environment, compared to the household or outside the school setting. Primary schools do not play a major role in SARS-CoV-2 spreading. They hypothesize that incidence level in schools is mainly a consequence of community transmission. The incidence level in household and that the secondary attack rate in schools remains at least 5 times lower that the transmission level in households.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

1233

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Brussels, Belgium, 1200
        • UCLouvain

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

6 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All Belgian primary schools of the Federation Wallonia - Brussels that have organized a full resumption of school activities with the control measures recommended by the government, are eligible for the study.

Twelve schools were chosen by purposive criteria: either high (≥2 classes per grade) or low size of the school, a school within an area with either a high or a low incidence of SARS-CoV-2 during April 2020, the first wave of covid-19 in Belgium, and a school with either a high or a low socioeconomic level (Belgian 20-point-scale ISE idex >14 or <6).

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All children and school attenders from selected schools was invited to participate

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to provide written informed consent before enrolment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Infection of a child with SARS-CoV-2 secondary to a classmate
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Time varying number and proportion of children infected with SARS-CoV-2 secondary to an asymptomatic infected classmate (transmission rate inside school with the child being the infector).
6 weeks
Infection of an adult school-attender with SARS-CoV-2 secondary to an infected child
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Time varying number and proportion of adult school-attenders infected with SARS-CoV-2 secondary to an asymptomatic infected child (transmission rate inside school but from a child to an adult).
6 weeks
Infection of a child with SARS-CoV-2 secondary to an adult school attender
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Time varying number and proportion of children infected with SARS-CoV-2 secondary to an infected adult school-attender (transmission rate inside school but from an adult to a child)
6 weeks
Infection of a child with SARS-CoV-2 secondary to a contact outside the school, including the household
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Time varying number and proportion of children infected with SARS-CoV-2 secondary to a household contact or outside the school (transmission rate from in community).
6 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Annie Robert, Pr, Université Catholique de Louvain

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 14, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 14, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 14, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 7, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 15, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

September 16, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 8, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 7, 2024

Last Verified

May 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

All collected IPD

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on SARS-CoV-2 Infection

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