3D Printed Mask Adapter Designed From Facial 3D Scans for Fit Testing.

July 12, 2023 updated by: Barts & The London NHS Trust

A Prospective Cohort Study Investigating the Success Rate of Fit Testing Following the Use of a 3D Printed Respirator Adapter From a Facial 3D Scan.

Healthcare workers PPE (personal protective equipment) when interacting with patients either infected or, potentially carrying SARS-CoV-2. One of the major routes of transmission is via droplet spread through oral and nasal mucosa therefore respiratory protective equipment (RPE) is an important part of PPE. There are concerns in dentistry that droplet spread can be increased during aerosol-generating procedures (AGP). This poses an increased risk to dentists and allied professionals in a clinical setting.

Fit testing is needed to ensure a mask forms a facial seal around the mouth and nose. Using a respirator mask without fit testing can reduce its effectiveness from between 6-88% with an optimal facial seal being more critical than the filtering performance. Commercial respirator masks are mass-produced for ' standard' faces, and often fail to provide a good fit for users thereby compromising the intended respirator filtering capability.

Given the high level of fit test failures, without the provision of improved fits of masks, patient care will be highly curtailed for frontline staff at risk of SARS-CoV-2. Therefore, a reusable bespoke 3D printed mask adapter used with a soft FFP3 disposable mask provides an economical solution to address the passing of fit testing.

Barts Health NHS Trust staff members who have previously failed the fit test to the first line FFP3 disposable respirator will be invited to enrol in this study.

Barts/QMUL scan App will be used to capture the facial scan of the subjects using a research allocated smartphone. Participants will be asked to be clean-shaven without any facial jewellery which could hinder the scan data. The App automatically generates a customized 3D print file (.stl) which will be sent for 3D printing.

The mask adapter will be fitted over the first-line FFP3 respirator once it is properly worn and checked as per the procedure.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

50

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Healthcare staff in Barts Healthy NHS trust who meet the inclusion criteria.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who would have previously failed the quantitative fit test on the Trust's first line FFP3 disposable respirator.
  • Subjects willing to use a flexible, disposable FFP3 mask.
  • Subjects should be a minimum of 18 years old.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects unwilling or unable to give written consent.
  • Subjects who cannot remove their facial hair for religious or other reasons.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The success of of fit testing will be measured and reported quantitively using a TSI portacount
Time Frame: 20 minutes mask fit test
20 minutes mask fit test

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

August 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 23, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 23, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

December 3, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 13, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 12, 2023

Last Verified

November 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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