- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05269030
Ivermectin Nasal Drops in Post COVID-19 Parosmia
The Potential Therapeutic Effect of Ivermectin Nasal Drops in the Treatment of Post COVID-19 Parosmia
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The current study will be a pilot study for a randomized controlled trial conducted on 60 patients recruited from the outpatient clinic of the Otorhinolaryngology Department, Menoufia Faculty of Medicine after approval of the institutional review board and taking informed written consent from every patient before participation in the study.
To be included in the study, patients should be more than 18 years old, have a history of COVID 19 infection more than three months ago as confirmed by PCR test, have a post COpost-COVIDVID parosmia, and have no history of systemic steroid administration over the last one month. History of previous nasal surgery, underlying systemic diseases (like diabetes mellitus, hypertension, or autoimmune diseases), and hypersensitivity to Ivermectin were the exclusion criteria for this study.
Patients of the study will be randomly and equally distributed between case and control groups using block randomization methods using 4 blocks each comprising 4 patients with 6 patterns for every block one of which was selected randomly using random numbers generated by Excel program. Case group will receive a 4 weeks course of Ivermectin 1% in a dose of two drops per each nostril twice daily. Control group will receive a 4 weeks course of local steroids in the form of budesonide (64 µg per puff in a dose of 1 puff for each nostril twice daily.
Assessment protocol:
Patients of the study will be assessed before and at the end of the treatment protocol with history taking to define the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Endoscopic examination of the nasal cavity will be performed to exclude any other intranasal pathology. The degree of parosmia will be assessed using a visual analog scale before and four weeks after treatment.
Outcome measures:
Primary outcome measures will include a comparison between the pre and post treatment values of visual analog scales of parosmia, and a comparison between case and control groups regarding the post treatment results whether no improvement, partial improvement, or complete improvement. Secondary outcome measures will include assessment of the side effects of Ivermectin nasal drops among the case group.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Ahmad Hamdan, MD
- Phone Number: 00201008993175
- Email: Ahmed.Hamdan@med.menofia.edu.eg
Study Locations
-
-
Menoufia
-
Shibīn Al Kawm, Menoufia, Egypt, 32511
- Menoufia Faculty of Medicine
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients should be more than 18 years old,
- Patients having a history of COVID 19 infection more than three months ago as confirmed by PCR test,
- Patients having a post COVID parosmia,
- Patients having no history of systemic steroid administration over the last one month.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of previous nasal surgery,
- Underlying systemic diseases (like diabetes mellitus, hypertension, or autoimmune diseases),
- Hypersensitivity to Ivermectin.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Case group
The patients will receive ivermectin nasal drops
|
Ivermectin 1% in a dose of two drops per nostril twice daily.
|
|
Active Comparator: Control group
The patients will receive local steroid spray
|
64 µg per puff in a dose of 1 puff for each nostril twice daily.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Comparison between case and control groups regarding the post treatment results
Time Frame: After one month of treatment
|
Comparison between case and control groups regarding the post treatment results whether no improvement, partial improvement, or complete improvement
|
After one month of treatment
|
|
Comparison between the pre and post treatment values
Time Frame: After one month of treatment
|
Comparison between the pre and post-treatment values of visual analog scale values for post-COVD-19 parosmia.
The values range from 0 to 10 with 10 indicating severe parosmia
|
After one month of treatment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Assessment of the side effects of Ivermectin nasal drops
Time Frame: After one month of treatment
|
Assessment of the side effects of Ivermectin nasal drops among the case group
|
After one month of treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Heidary F, Gharebaghi R. Ivermectin: a systematic review from antiviral effects to COVID-19 complementary regimen. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2020 Sep;73(9):593-602. doi: 10.1038/s41429-020-0336-z. Epub 2020 Jun 12.
- Stenner M, Vent J, Huttenbrink KB, Hummel T, Damm M. Topical therapy in anosmia: relevance of steroid-responsiveness. Laryngoscope. 2008 Sep;118(9):1681-6. doi: 10.1097/MLG.0b013e31817c1368.
- Butowt R, von Bartheld CS. Anosmia in COVID-19: Underlying Mechanisms and Assessment of an Olfactory Route to Brain Infection. Neuroscientist. 2021 Dec;27(6):582-603. doi: 10.1177/1073858420956905. Epub 2020 Sep 11.
- Gane SB, Kelly C, Hopkins C. Isolated sudden onset anosmia in COVID-19 infection. A novel syndrome? Rhinology. 2020 Jun 1;58(3):299-301. doi: 10.4193/Rhin20.114.
- Graziadei PP, Levine RR, Monti Graziadei GA. Plasticity of connections of the olfactory sensory neuron: regeneration into the forebrain following bulbectomy in the neonatal mouse. Neuroscience. 1979;4(6):713-27. doi: 10.1016/0306-4522(79)90002-2. No abstract available.
- Hornung DE, Mozell MM. Factors influencing the differential sorption of odorant molecules across the olfactory mucosa. J Gen Physiol. 1977 Mar;69(3):343 -61. doi: 10.1085/jgp.69.3.343.
- Conterno LO, Turchi MD, Correa I, Monteiro de Barros Almeida RA. Anthelmintic drugs for treating ascariasis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Apr 14;4(4):CD010599. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010599.pub2.
- Kahlenberg JM, Kaplan MJ. Little peptide, big effects: the role of LL-37 in inflammation and autoimmune disease. J Immunol. 2013 Nov 15;191(10):4895-901. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1302005.
- Errecalde J, Lifschitz A, Vecchioli G, Ceballos L, Errecalde F, Ballent M, Marin G, Daniele M, Turic E, Spitzer E, Toneguzzo F, Gold S, Krolewiecki A, Alvarez L, Lanusse C. Safety and Pharmacokinetic Assessments of a Novel Ivermectin Nasal Spray Formulation in a Pig Model. J Pharm Sci. 2021 Jun;110(6):2501-2507. doi: 10.1016/j.xphs.2021.01.017. Epub 2021 Jan 23.
- Aref ZF, Bazeed SEES, Hassan MH, Hassan AS, Rashad A, Hassan RG, Abdelmaksoud AA. Clinical, Biochemical and Molecular Evaluations of Ivermectin Mucoadhesive Nanosuspension Nasal Spray in Reducing Upper Respiratory Symptoms of Mild COVID-19. Int J Nanomedicine. 2021 Jun 15;16:4063-4072. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S313093. eCollection 2021.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Nervous System Diseases
- Coronavirus Infections
- Coronaviridae Infections
- Nidovirales Infections
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Respiratory Tract Infections
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Pneumonia, Viral
- Pneumonia
- Lung Diseases
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Sensation Disorders
- COVID-19
- Olfaction Disorders
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Bronchodilator Agents
- Anti-Asthmatic Agents
- Respiratory System Agents
- Antiparasitic Agents
- Budesonide
- Ivermectin
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1/2022 PHAR
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- Study Protocol
- Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
- Clinical Study Report (CSR)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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