- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05367531
Assessment of Injectable Medication Platforms
Quantitative Assessment of Injectable Medication Delivery Practices
Background:
While medical advances for in-hospital care rapidly evolve, a mainstay of effective pre-hospital care remains the ability to treat medical emergencies such as anaphylaxis, prolonged seizure, overdose, or uncontrolled bleeding, through rapid administration of appropriate medication. Autoinjectors are used globally to deliver medications in a timely manner, often in environments where immediate access to medical facilities is limited. Rapid administration of intramuscular medication delivery is essential where oral or intravenous delivery is either not possible or ineffective. The purpose of the proposed study seeks to determine the efficiency various types of medication injection administration.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Research Objective:
To understand the efficiency of injectable medication delivery in the Canadian Forces and civilian world for improved care delivery in military and pre-hospital environments.
Participants:
Approximately thirty (30) participants will be recruited for the study.
Methods:
Data will be obtained on the technical comparison of efficiency for pre-filled syringes to the current standards of administration. The timing and accuracy for administering saline to an inanimate object using the traditional methods versus a pre-filled medication syringes will be compared.
Risks and Risk Mitigation:
The participants in this study are all practicing military personnel who are able to give free and informed consent. To reduce undue influence, LCol Meredith and Dr Gupta will not be involved in recruitment. As a result, these participants are a low vulnerability group. The risk of any adverse events is low since data scenarios, and participants may choose to skip any questions or scenarios that participants do not wish to do. Investigators will remind all participants that their participation is voluntary, and that they may choose to withdraw or stop at any time.
Benefits and Military Significance:
The proposed study will be the first of its kind to assess the efficiency of various injectable medication delivery platforms. This data will provide a background for improving injectable drug delivery practices in various setting (eg military and pre-hospital settings), including the potential to inform novel medical device development.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Sean Meredith, PharmD
- Phone Number: 6139451601
- Email: SEAN.MEREDITH@forces.gc.ca
Study Locations
-
-
Ontario
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Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1K 0T2
- Recruiting
- Canadian Forces
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- any participant over the age of 18 able to provide consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- only participants with pre specified conditions impacting cognitive and/or manual dexterity will be excluded
- recent substance use
- non health care workers injection with experience with medication injection in last 12 months
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: OTHER
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
EXPERIMENTAL: Injection Scenario
For each scenario participants will be asked to administer/inject the "medication" (likely saline or air) using various methods: 1) standard protocol , 2) Autoinjector 3) Pre-filled syringes.
For each scenario the appropriate medication administration type will have to be selected amongst groups of options: 1) autoinjectors equivalents (ie medication, needle and syringe attached) 2) prefilled syringes where a needle is attached prior to administration; and 3) standard protocol (i.e.
drawing medication from the vial and injecting via syringe/22 gauge needle).
Medications options will include 1) Naloxone (opioid overdose) 2) Epinephrine (anaphylaxis) 3) Tranexamic acid (bleeding).
|
For each scenario the appropriate medication administration type will have to be selected amongst groups of options: 1) autoinjectors equivalents (ie medication, needle and syringe attached) 2) prefilled syringes where a needle is attached prior to administration; and 3) standard protocol (i.e. drawing medication from the vial and injecting via syringe/22 gauge needle). Medications options will include 1) Naloxone (opioid overdose) 2) Epinephrine (anaphylaxis) 3) Tranexamic acid (bleeding). The order of administration for each scenario and injection type will be randomized to exclude any bias. To minimize risk to participants, active drug products and live/loaded autoinjectors will not be used. The target injection will be placed in an inanimate object (e.g. orange) or phantom simulator (i.e. inanimate object such as a gel or organic material such as jello or fruit to simulate an injection experience). For each scenario the appropriate medication administration type will have to be selected amongst groups of options: 1) autoinjectors equivalents (ie medication, needle and syringe attached) 2) prefilled syringes where a needle is attached prior to administration; and 3) standard protocol (i.e. drawing medication from the vial and injecting via syringe/22 gauge needle). Medications options will include 1) Naloxone (opioid overdose) 2) Epinephrine (anaphylaxis) 3) Tranexamic acid (bleeding). The order of administration for each scenario and injection type will be randomized to exclude any bias. To minimize risk to participants, active drug products and live/loaded autoinjectors will not be used. The target injection will be placed in an inanimate object (e.g. orange) or phantom simulator (i.e. inanimate object such as a gel or organic material such as jello or fruit to simulate an injection experience). For each scenario the appropriate medication administration type will have to be selected amongst groups of options: 1) autoinjectors equivalents (ie medication, needle and syringe attached) 2) prefilled syringes where a needle is attached prior to administration; and 3) standard protocol (i.e. drawing medication from the vial and injecting via syringe/22 gauge needle). Medications options will include 1) Naloxone (opioid overdose) 2) Epinephrine (anaphylaxis) 3) Tranexamic acid (bleeding). The order of administration for each scenario and injection type will be randomized to exclude any bias. To minimize risk to participants, active drug products and live/loaded autoinjectors will not be used. The target injection will be placed in an inanimate object (e.g. orange) or phantom simulator (i.e. inanimate object such as a gel or organic material such as jello or fruit to simulate an injection experience). |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change in medication Injection/delivery time for each trial
Time Frame: immediately after intervention
|
Time in seconds will be measured from the start of the scenario and stopped once the medication has been delivered to the orange.
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immediately after intervention
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Number of injection failures and/or injuries associated with each trial
Time Frame: immediately after intervention
|
Any human errors or device failures will be recorded
|
immediately after intervention
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Perceived difficulty of injection based on type of system
Time Frame: immediately after intervention
|
On a scale of 1-5 participants will rate difficult using autoinjector, prefilled and standard medication delivery systems.
Going from 1-5 represents a decreasing degree of difficulty (hardest =5 and easiest = 1 with 3 being neutral)
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immediately after intervention
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Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Gaurav Gupta, MD, CAF
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2020-046
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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