Long-term Impact on Cardiopulmonary Function and Quality of Life in Patients Recovered From COVID-19. (FUNCTION)

August 28, 2022 updated by: Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

FUNCTION Study: Follow- Up Study iN SARS-CoV-2 infecTION. Long-term Impact on Cardiopulmonary Function and Quality of Life in Patients Recovered From SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Lima, Peru

FUNCTION is an observational cohort study conducted by researchers from the Instituto de Medicina Tropical Alexander von Humboldt at Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia and Cayetano Heredia Hospital.

The overall aim is to asses the long-term impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on the cardiopulmonary function and quality of life in patients recovered from COVID-19, through a 6-month follow-up structured in 4 visits with clinical assessments and imaging studies performed by specialists.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

162

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Lima
      • Lima Lima, Lima, Peru
        • Instituto de Medicina Tropical Alexander von Humboldt, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Inpatients will be screened and recruited mainly from Cayetano Heredia Hospital, a tertiary-level referral center with an assigned population of nearly 3 million individuals. Also patients admitted into different public or private institutions in Lima could be considered.

Outpatients will be screened and recruited from primary level health care centers located in different parts of Lima.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals must meet all of the following criteria (either for group A or B) in order to participate in the study:

    • Individuals of any sex over 18 years of age
    • A positive COVID-19 test result by nasopharyngeal swab for either RT-PCR or antigenic techniques within the last 14 days prior the enrollment. A laboratory-based confirmatory report will be required
    • Recruitment time close around the discharge date or no longer than 7 days after discharge
    • Group A: Individuals who had not reported signs or symptoms suggestive of COVID-19 infection
    • Group B: Individuals who had reported signs or symptoms suggestive of COVID-19 infection

Exclusion Criteria:

  • An individual meeting any of the following criteria at the time of enrollment will be excluded from study participation:

    • A negative COVID-19 test result by nasopharyngeal swab for either RT-PCR or antigenic techniques
    • Known inability to keep adherent to the study (ex. incarceration, migration, travel)
    • Active pregnancy confirmed by either qualitative urine or quantitative blood beta-hCG test

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Group A (asymptomatic infection)
Absence of clinical manifestation during the acute phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection until discharge.
Observational Study
Group B1 (mild symptomatic infection)
Clinical manifestation of the infection without severity signs (respiratory rate < 30/minute; peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) >94%) and no radiological evidence of pneumonia
Observational Study
Group B2 (moderate symptomatic infection)
Clinical manifestation of the infection without severity signs (respiratory rate < 30/minute; peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) >94%) and radiological evidence of pneumonia
Observational Study
Group B3 (severe symptomatic infection)
Clinical manifestation of the infection with severity signs (respiratory rate > 30/minute; peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) <94%) and radiological evidence of pneumonia
Observational Study
Group B4 (critical symptomatic infection)

Clinical manifestation of the infection with severity signs (respiratory rate > 30/minute; peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) <94%) and at least one of the following:

I) Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: defined under Berlin Criteria mostly defined by a PaFi<200, II) Shock: Patient diagnosed with sepsis that despite adequate fluid resuscitation, require vasopressors to maintain a mean arterial pressure ≥65 mmHg and lactate values >2 mmol/L (>18 mg/dL) or III) Organ dysfunction that requires ICU admission

Observational Study

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Abnormal pulmonary function
Time Frame: 6 months
% of participants with carbon monoxide diffusing capacity lower than 80 percent of predicted at each study visit. The dependent variable will be categorized as dichotomic variable for subsequent analysis
6 months
Abnormal cardiovascular function
Time Frame: 6 months
LVEF<50% will be considered an abnormal cardiovascular function test. The dependent variable will be categorized as dichomotoic variables for subsequent analysis.
6 months
Abnormal quality of life
Time Frame: 6 months
Health-related quality of life, Medical Outcomes Study short-form (SF-36) at each visit assessed using the Short Form-36 (SF-36). The SF-36 scale consists of 8 dimensions which is subsequently converted into a percentage score. The dependent variable will be categorized as dichotomic variable for subsequent analysis.
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Rodrigo A Cachay, MD, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 7, 2021

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 9, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

May 23, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 30, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 28, 2022

Last Verified

May 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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