Nicotine Uptake and Abuse Liability Assessments of Blu Disposable Electronic Cigarettes

September 15, 2025 updated by: Fontem US LLC

Nicotine Uptake and Abuse Liability Assessments of 5 Blu Disposable Electronic Cigarettes in Comparison to a Combustible Cigarette

This study assesses the nicotine uptake, abuse liability and puffing topography of blu disposable e-cigarettes in adult combustible cigarette smokers. Nicotine uptake, subjective effects, and puff topography are evaluated and compared with subjects' usual brand combustible cigarette.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Burbank, California, United States, 91505
        • LA Clinical Trials, LLC

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects must be current smokers (≥10 per day) of combustible cigarettes for at least 6 continuous months before Visit 1 and may be occasional users of e-cigarettes
  • Subjects have urine cotinine >200 ng/mL and exhaled carbon monoxide > 10 ppm at Screening
  • Subject has a seated systolic blood pressure ≤160 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure

    ≤95 mmHg, and heart rate ≤100 bpm

  • Females of childbearing potential who are practicing a reliable method of contraception

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who have used any nicotine or tobacco product other than e-cigarettes or combustible cigarettes in the 14 days prior to Visit 1
  • Subjects who have an acute illness requiring treatment in the 4 weeks prior to Visit 1
  • Subjects with clinically significant and relevant abnormalities of medical history.
  • Subjects who have used any prescription or over-the-counter smoking cessation treatments within 30 days prior to Visit 1
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding female subjects

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: blu Disposable Flavor A
Subjects who use the blu disposable electronic cigarette 2.4% nicotine with Flavor A
Subjects use the blu disposable e-cigarette with flavor A, 2.4% nicotine, for 2 consecutive product use sessions. 1. Defined session: 10 puffs, each 30 seconds apart. 2. Ad libitum session: 60 minutes ad-libitum use.
Experimental: blu Disposable Flavor B
Subjects who use the blu disposable electronic cigarette 2.4% nicotine with Flavor B
Subjects use the blu disposable e-cigarette with flavor B, 2.4% nicotine, for 2 consecutive product use sessions. 1. Defined session: 10 puffs, each 30 seconds apart. 2. Ad libitum session: 60 minutes ad-libitum use.
Experimental: blu Disposable Flavor C
Subjects who use the blu disposable electronic cigarette 2.4% nicotine with Flavor C
Subjects use the blu disposable e-cigarette with flavor C, 2.4% nicotine, for 2 consecutive product use sessions. 1. Defined session: 10 puffs, each 30 seconds apart. 2. Ad libitum session: 60 minutes ad-libitum use.
Experimental: blu Disposable Flavor D
Subjects who use the blu disposable electronic cigarette 2.4% nicotine with Flavor D
Subjects use the blu disposable e-cigarette with flavor D, 2.4% nicotine, for 2 consecutive product use sessions. 1. Defined session: 10 puffs, each 30 seconds apart. 2. Ad libitum session: 60 minutes ad-libitum use.
Experimental: blu Disposable Flavor E
Subjects who use the blu disposable electronic cigarette 2.4% nicotine with Flavor E
Subjects use the blu disposable e-cigarette with flavor E, 2.4% nicotine, for 2 consecutive product use sessions. 1. Defined session: 10 puffs, each 30 seconds apart. 2. Ad libitum session: 60 minutes ad-libitum use.
Active Comparator: Combustible cigarette
Subjects who use their own brand of combustible cigarette
Subjects smoke their Usual Brand Combustible Cigarette, for 2 consecutive product use sessions. 1. Defined session: 10 puffs, each 30 seconds apart. 2. Ad libitum session: 60 minutes ad-libitum use.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Nicotine Cmax0-120
Time Frame: 5 minutes before and at 3, 5, 7, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after the first puff
Maximum plasma nicotine concentration, during the defined use session, adjusted for baseline nicotine
5 minutes before and at 3, 5, 7, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after the first puff
Nicotine Cmax120-180
Time Frame: at 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after the start of the ad libitum use session (ad libitum session starts at 120 min relative to first puff of controlled use session)
Maximum plasma nicotine concentration during the ad libitum use session, adjusted for baseline nicotine
at 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after the start of the ad libitum use session (ad libitum session starts at 120 min relative to first puff of controlled use session)
Nicotine AUC0-120
Time Frame: 5 minutes before and at 3, 5, 7, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after the first puff
Area under the plasma nicotine concentration-time curve from time 0 to 120 minutes during the defined use session
5 minutes before and at 3, 5, 7, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after the first puff
Nicotine AUC120-180
Time Frame: at 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after the start of the ad libitum use session
Area under the plasma nicotine concentration-time curve from time 120 minutes to 180 minutes, i.e. during the ad libitum use session
at 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after the start of the ad libitum use session
Urge to Smoke - Defined use
Time Frame: 5 minutes before and at 3, 5, 7, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after the first puff
Subjects answer "How strong is your current urge to smoke your usual brand cigarette?" on a Visual Analog Scale: from "No Urge" at the left to "Very Strong Urge" at the right.
5 minutes before and at 3, 5, 7, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after the first puff
Urge to Smoke - Ad libitum use
Time Frame: at 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after the start of the ad libitum use session
Subjects answer "How strong is your current urge to smoke your usual brand cigarette?" on a Visual Analog Scale: from "No Urge" at the left to "Very Strong Urge" at the right.
at 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after the start of the ad libitum use session

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Puff topography: puff count
Time Frame: Throughout ad libitum use session (60 minutes)
Measured during the ad libitum use session with a CReSS Pocket topography device
Throughout ad libitum use session (60 minutes)

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety Outcome: heart rate after defined use
Time Frame: At 8 minutes relative to first puff of defined use session
Heart rate after the subject has spent at least 5 minutes in the seated position
At 8 minutes relative to first puff of defined use session
Safety Outcome: heart rate after ad libitum use
Time Frame: At 60 minutes relative to first puff of ad libitum use session
Heart rate after the subject has spent at least 5 minutes in the seated position
At 60 minutes relative to first puff of ad libitum use session
Safety Outome: systolic blood pressure after defined use
Time Frame: At 8 minutes relative to first puff of defined use session
Blood pressure measured after the subject has spent at least 5 minutes in the seated position
At 8 minutes relative to first puff of defined use session
Safety Outome: systolic blood pressure after ad libitum use
Time Frame: At 60 minutes relative to first puff of ad libitum use session
Blood pressure measured after the subject has spent at least 5 minutes in the seated position
At 60 minutes relative to first puff of ad libitum use session
Safety Outome: diastolic blood pressure after defined use
Time Frame: At 8 minutes relative to first puff of defined use session
Blood pressure measured after the subject has spent at least 5 minutes in the seated position
At 8 minutes relative to first puff of defined use session
Safety Outome: diastolic blood pressure after ad libitum use
Time Frame: At 60 minutes relative to first puff of ad libitum use session
Blood pressure measured after the subject has spent at least 5 minutes in the seated position
At 60 minutes relative to first puff of ad libitum use session

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 13, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 31, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

August 31, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 11, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 11, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

July 14, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

September 17, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 15, 2025

Last Verified

September 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Fontem-PK-01

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Healthy Volunteers

Clinical Trials on blu Disposable A

Subscribe