Preterm Birth and Biomarkers for Cardiovascular Disease (BIO-PRETERM)

January 23, 2023 updated by: Uppsala University
Preterm birth is associated with maternal increased risk of cardiovascular disease later in life. In an observational case- control study, investigators want to evaluate whether women with preterm birth have increased levels of biomarkers for cardiovascular disease, to reveal potential pathophysiological mechanisms in common.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Women with spontaneous preterm birth in first pregnancy and a group of matched controls with spontaneous birth in normal time where invited to participate in the study. Participants were identified from the Biobank of Pregnant Women in Uppsala. Levels of cardiovascular biomarkers will be analyzed in plasma samples from the pregnancy and at a follow-up visit where investigators also collect information about other cardiovascular risk factors and lipid status.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

65

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Uppsala, Sweden
        • Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 60 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Women were identified in the Uppsala Biobank of pregnant women at their first pregnancy. Investigators invited women identified as cases or controls to participate by one blood sample and a visit collecting information about cardiovascular risk factors.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women identified as cases or controls

Exclusion Criteria:

  • System inflammatory disease
  • Smoking at the time of the pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Preterm birth
Women with spontaneous preterm birth in first pregnancy
No intervention
Controls
Matched controls with spontaneous delivery in normal time in first pregnancy
No intervention

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Levels of complement C5 in women with preterm birth in compared to a control group with delivery in normal time.
Time Frame: spring 2023
Levels of complement C5 in plasma will be analyzed at two times, both in the actual pregnancy and at a follow-up visit where information about cardiovascular risk factors and lipid status is collected.
spring 2023
Levels of apolipoprotein M in women with preterm birth in compared to a control group with delivery in normal time.
Time Frame: spring 2023
Levels of apolipoprotein M in plasma will be analyzed at two times, both in the actual pregnancy and at a follow-up visit where information about cardiovascular risk factors and lipid status is collected.
spring 2023
Levels of fibrinogen in women with preterm birth in compared to a control group with delivery in normal time.
Time Frame: spring 2023
Levels of fibrinogen in plasma will be analyzed at two times, both in the actual pregnancy and at a follow-up visit where information about cardiovascular risk factors and lipid status is collected.
spring 2023
Levels of plasma kallikrein in women with preterm birth in compared to a control group with delivery in normal time.
Time Frame: spring 2023
Levels of plasma kallikrein in plasma will be analyzed at two times, both in the actual pregnancy and at a follow-up visit where information about cardiovascular risk factors and lipid status is collected.
spring 2023
Levels of vitamin D binding protein in women with preterm birth in compared to a control group with delivery in normal time.
Time Frame: spring 2023
Levels of vitamin D binding protein in plasma will be analyzed at two times, both in the actual pregnancy and at a follow-up visit where information about cardiovascular risk factors and lipid status is collected.
spring 2023
Levels of cadherin -5 in women with preterm birth in compared to a control group with delivery in normal time.
Time Frame: spring 2023
Levels of cadherin -5 in plasma will be analyzed at two times, both in the actual pregnancy and at a follow-up visit where information about cardiovascular risk factors and lipid status is collected.
spring 2023
Levels of growth/differentiation Factor-15 (GDF-15) in women with preterm birth in compared to a control group with delivery in normal time. preterm birth compared to a control group with delivery in normal time.
Time Frame: spring 2023
Levels of growth/differentiation Factor-15 (GDF-15) in plasma will be analyzed at two times, both in the actual pregnancy and at a follow-up visit where information about cardiovascular risk factors and lipid status is collected.
spring 2023
Levels of Factor XII in plasma in women with preterm birth in compared to a control group with delivery in normal time.
Time Frame: spring 2023
Levels of Factor XII in plasma will be analyzed at two times, both in the actual pregnancy and at a follow-up visit where information about cardiovascular risk factors and lipid status is collected.
spring 2023

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Christina Christersson, Uppsala University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 14, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 2, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

December 2, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 12, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 12, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

January 20, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 26, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 23, 2023

Last Verified

January 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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