A Phase 1/2 Study to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of JCXH-221, an mRNA-based Broadly Protective COVID-19 Vaccine

March 16, 2023 updated by: Immorna Biotherapeutics, Inc.

A PHASE 1/2 STUDY TO ASSESS THE SAFETY AND IMMUNOGENICITY OF A BROADLY PROTECTIVE mRNA VACCINE JCXH-221 AGAINST SARS-CoV-2 INFECTION AND DISEASES

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about, test, and compare JCXH-221 in healthy volunteers. The main aims to answer are:

  • To assess the safety and tolerability of the JCXH-221 vaccine in healthy adult subjects
  • To identify an optimal dose for the JCXH-221 vaccine in healthy adult subjects
  • To assess the humoral immunogenicity of the JCXH-221 vaccine in healthy adult subjects
  • To characterize the cellular immunogenicity of the JCXH-221 vaccine in healthy adult subjects

Participants for Phase I will be randomized to either JCXH-221 or placebo. In Phase 2, participants will be randomized to either JCXH-221 or a FDA approved Active comparator.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a phase 1/2 study looking to enroll a total of 262 patients.

For phase 1, two cohorts will be explored (18-64 age group and 65+ age group) for a total of 72 subjects. The subjects will be enrolled and randomized to either placebo or JCXH-221. A low dose of JCXH-221 will be explored vs placebo for each age group first. A high dose for those 2 cohorts will be explored once all safety data is reviewed.

Once all of Phase 1 data has been reviewed, Phase 2 enrollment will open. In this portion of the trial, subjects will be enrolled and randomized to either JCXH-221 or a FDA approved Active comparator (Pfizer, Moderna, etc.). A total of 190 patients will be enrolled.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

262

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Florida
      • Hallandale Beach, Florida, United States, 33009
        • Recruiting
        • Velocity Clinical Research
    • Georgia
      • Savannah, Georgia, United States, 31406
        • Recruiting
        • Velocity Clinical Research
    • Nebraska
      • Lincoln, Nebraska, United States, 68510
        • Recruiting
        • Velocity Clinical Research
    • Texas
      • Cedar Park, Texas, United States, 78613
        • Recruiting
        • Velocity Clinical Research

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Main Inclusion Criteria

  • Sex: Male or female; female subjects may be of childbearing potential, of nonchildbearing potential, or postmenopausal.
  • Age: 18 years of age or older, at screening.
  • Status: Healthy subjects.
  • Subjects must have completed the full doses for primary vaccination with an approved SARS-CoV-2 vaccine and may have received booster dose(s), with the last vaccination (can be 2nd dose of primary vaccination or booster dose) having occurred at least 4 months prior to enrollment.

Main Exclusion Criteria

  • Current or prior symptomatic or asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed by an approved or authorized rapid antigen test on Day 1 or within 4 months prior to Day 1.
  • Subjects with significant exposure (as defined by current CDC guidance) to someone with laboratory confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection or COVID-19 with the past 14 days prior to the Screening visit.
  • Subjects with fever or signs of acute infection at the time of enrollment and vaccination.
  • Subjects who are taking medications that may prevent or treat COVID-19.
  • Subjects who received convalescent serum or prior therapeutic antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 within 4 months before Day 1.
  • Subjects with history of myocarditis or pericarditis, or with AEs after mRNA vaccination that are in nature and severity beyond the common AEs expected and necessitating medical intervention.
  • Subjects with active or suspected immunosuppression, immunodeficiency, or autoimmune disease.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Investigational product
Patients randomized to this arm will be given the investigational product (JCXH-221).
Participants will be randomized to either placebo or JCXH-221 for Phase 1. For Phase 2, participants will either be randomized to JCXH-221 or a FDA approved Active comparator.
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Patients randomized to this arm will be given a placebo vaccine.
Participants will be randomized in Phase 1 to either JCXH-221 or placebo
Active Comparator: Active Comparator
Patients randomized to this arm will be given an active FDA approved COVID-19 Vaccine (Pfizer, Moderna, etc.).
Participants will be randomized in Phase 2 to either JCXH-221 or a FDA approved Active Comparator,

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
SAE frequency
Time Frame: Day 1- Day 365 (12 months)
Frequency of serious adverse events (SAEs) characterized by type, severity, duration, and drug relationship, from Day 1 (dosing day) until follow-up completion
Day 1- Day 365 (12 months)
Injection site reaction
Time Frame: Day 1- Day 8 (7 days)
Solicited local reactions at the injection site characterized by frequency, severity, and duration, recorded up to 7 days after dosing (Day 8)
Day 1- Day 8 (7 days)
Solicited systemic reaction frequency
Time Frame: Day 1- Day 8 (7 days)
Solicited systemic reactions characterized by frequency, severity, duration, and drug relationship, recorded up to 7 days after dosing (Day 8)
Day 1- Day 8 (7 days)
AE frequency
Time Frame: Day 1- Day 29 (28 days)
Adverse events (AEs), including unsolicited AEs, characterized by frequency, severity, duration, and drug relationship, for up to 28 days after dosing (Day 29)
Day 1- Day 29 (28 days)
Unsolicited treatment-emergent AE frequency
Time Frame: Day 1- Day 29 (28 days)
The proportion of subjects with at least 1 unsolicited treatment-emergent AE occurring up to 28 days after dosing (Day 29)
Day 1- Day 29 (28 days)
Medical AE frequency
Time Frame: Day 1- Day 365 (12 months)
Medically attended AEs (MAAEs) characterized by frequency, severity, duration, and drug relationship, from Day 1 until follow-up completion
Day 1- Day 365 (12 months)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
SARS-CoV-2 antibody levels
Time Frame: Day 1- Day 181 (~6 months)

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-specific serum neutralizing antibody levels against ancestral and variant SARS-CoV-2 strains as compared to baseline (Day 1 predose) at 7, 14, and 28 days after dosing, and 2, 4, and 6 months after dosing:

  • Geometric mean titers (GMTs) at each time point
  • Geometric mean-fold rise (GMFR) from before vaccination to each subsequent time point after vaccination
  • Seroresponse rate (SRR) defined as the proportion of subjects achieving ≥4-fold rise from before vaccination to each subsequent time point after vaccination
Day 1- Day 181 (~6 months)
SARS-CoV-2 anti-receptor antibody levels
Time Frame: Day 1- Day 181 (~6 months)

SARS-CoV-2 anti-receptor binding domain (RBD) antibody levels as compared to baseline (Day 1 predose) at 7, 14, and 28 days after dosing, and 2, 4, and 6 months after dosing

  • Geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) at each time point
  • GMFR from before vaccination to each subsequent time point after vaccination
  • SRR defined as the proportion of subjects achieving ≥4-fold rise from before vaccination to each subsequent time point after vaccination
Day 1- Day 181 (~6 months)

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
T-cell responses
Time Frame: Day 1- Day 181 (~6 months)
T-cell responses to vaccine-encoded antigen and antigen-specific memory B cells and plasmablasts in peripheral blood mononuclear cells determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot (ELISpot) assays, as compared to baseline (Day 1 predose) at 14 days and 6 months after dosing (Day 15 and Month 6)
Day 1- Day 181 (~6 months)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

March 20, 2023

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

September 6, 2024

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 4, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 22, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 22, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

February 24, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 17, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 16, 2023

Last Verified

March 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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