The SAFE Prospective Registry

September 6, 2023 updated by: University Hospital Ostrava

Secretoneurin as a Biomarker of Atrial Fibrillation rEcurrence After Catheter Ablation/Electrical Cardioversion

Secretoneurin (SN) is a neuropeptide from the chromogranin family that influences intracellular calcium handling. SN suppresses calcium leakage from the sarcoplasmic reticulum through the ryanodine receptor. SN is a novel biomarker that has shown the potential to predict adverse arrhythmic events.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The aim of the study is to sample SN before and after catheter ablation (CA) for atrial fibrillation (Afib) to predict the recurrence after CA. Also, the uric acid/albumin ratio will be assessed as a marker of Afib recurrence. Since the uric acid/albumin ratio has been shown to be predictive of Afib in patients with myocardial infarction moreover incidence of atrial fibrillation is higher in patients with gout. As a side branch marker for silent brain injury, neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and protein S100B will be evaluated. NSE showed in small trials a significant increase after catheter ablation, as well as S100B. The prognostic power is not clear yet. From the systematic review, the most powerful predictors seem to be N-terminal (NT)-prohormone B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-Pro-BNP/BNP), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Carboxy-terminal telopeptide of collagen type I. Biomarkers are divided into 3 main types: congestion, inflammation, and renal function.

Patients will be enrolled before catheter ablation/electrical cardioversion for Afib after signing IS, and the blood sampling will be performed the day before and the day after catheter ablation. In the electric cardioversion arm, the blood sampling will be performed before electrical cardioversion and 2h after the cardioversion before discharge.

Patients will be followed for recurrency - all patients will have a 24-hour ECG Holter and External loop recorder (MDT) for two weeks after the three months of the blanking period. Clinical outpatient control will ensue in the 4th, eighth,12, and 24 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Moravian-Silesian Region
      • Ostrava, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czechia, 70852
        • Recruiting
        • University Hospital Ostrava
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jiří Plášek, MD,PhD,FESC
        • Contact:
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Jan Václavík, prof.,MD,PhD,FESC
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • David Stejskal, prof.,MD,PhD,EurChem

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Atrial fibrillation (Afib); (paroxysmal, persistent)
  • Patients indicated for catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Longstanding or permanent atrial fibrillation
  • Severe mitral regurgitation
  • Heart failure with a permanently reduced ejection fraction
  • Cerebral ischaemic stroke in < 3 months
  • Severe kidney injury
  • Severe renal insufficiency
  • Hepatic insufficiency limiting biomarker sampling
  • Myocardial infarction < 3 months

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion
Study subjects indicated for catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion will be enrolled in this study arm.
Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardio version are procedures intended to treat atrial fibrillation.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Atrial fibrillation recurrence based on secretoneurin levels
Time Frame: 24 months
Atrial fibrillation recurrence based on secretoneurin levels will be assessed
24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Brain injury detection
Time Frame: 24 months
Brain injury will be detected using serum protein S100B and neuron specific enolase.
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jiří Plášek, MD,PhD,FESC, University Hospital Ostrava

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 20, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 20, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

April 3, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 7, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 6, 2023

Last Verified

September 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

There is no plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers. The data may be provided upon request.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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