Ciprofloxacin Utilization and Adverse Events Occurrence in Community Pharmacy Setting

June 13, 2023 updated by: Rehab Werida, Damanhour University

Drug Utilization Evaluation Study of Ciprofloxacin Utilization and Adverse Events Occurrence in Community Pharmacy Setting: A Cross-Sectional Study

Background: Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone that is commonly used to treat a variety of diseases. Ciprofloxacin resistance is rising, resulting in suboptimal patient care. The goal of this study was to evaluate ciprofloxacin use in the community in terms of acceptable prescription, dose, frequency, and duration of use.

Methods: A cross-sectional research was done in Egyptian community pharmacies by community pharmacists. Patients who were administered oral ciprofloxacin during the research period were included.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

From September 2021 to February 2022, a cross-sectional, research was undertaken to evaluate ciprofloxacin usage. The investigation was carried out by community pharmacists in seven Egyptian community pharmacies.

Data Collection: data gathered from pharmacy patients' records on a data collection form that included the factors indicated. The General Symptoms Questionnaire, physical examination, and blood testing were used to identify adverse occurrences.

Study variables:

  • age, gender, pregnancy/lactation
  • Department/indication
  • Dose, Frequency, Duration, Adverse events, Drug interactions.

Data was categorized and analyzed using appropriate software.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

151

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Elbehairah
      • Damanhūr, Elbehairah, Egypt, 31527
        • Rehab Hussein Werida

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

A total of 151 patients' record indicated for ciprofloxacin were included in the study.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All ciprofloxacin included prescription during the study period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • un included ciprofloxacin prescription.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Ciprofloxacin
151 record of Ciprofloxacin
Ciprofloxacin antibiotic
Other Names:
  • Ciprofloxacin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Indications
Time Frame: 6 months
Appropriate Indications of ciprofloxacin (frequency )
6 months
ciprofloxacin prescription (frequency )
Time Frame: 6 months
Number of appropriate ciprofloxacin prescription
6 months
adverse events
Time Frame: 6 months
adverse events occured during ciprofloxacin therapy (frequency )
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Rehab H Werida, Ass. Prof., Damanhour University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 28, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 13, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 13, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

June 23, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 23, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 13, 2023

Last Verified

June 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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