A Phase 2a Proof-of-Concept Trial of Bempikibart (ADX-914) for the Treatment of Severe Alopecia Areata (SIGNAL-AA) (SIGNAL-AA)

May 5, 2026 updated by: Q32 Bio Inc.

A Phase 2a, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Proof-of-Concept Trial With Part B and Open-label Extension of Bempikibart (ADX-914) for the Treatment of Severe Alopecia Areata (SIGNAL-AA)

Part A is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center Proof-of-Concept (POC) Trial in subjects with severe Alopecia Areata. All participants in Part A have completed participation.

Part B is a multicenter, open-label study to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of bempikibart (ADX-914) in participants with severe Alopecia Areata.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Part A is a Phase IIa, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, multi-center Proof-of-Concept (POC) study in adult subjects with severe Alopecia Areata (AA). Bempikibart (ADX-914) or matching placebo is administered subcutaneously in the clinic setting every 2 weeks for 24 weeks, with follow-up for 12 weeks. Subjects will be randomized 3:1 to drug vs placebo. All participants in Part A have completed participation.

Part B is a multicenter, open-label study comprised of a screening period of up to 4 weeks, a treatment period of 36 weeks, and a follow-up period of 16 weeks, for a total study duration of up to 56 weeks.

Part A Open Label Extension Cohort is a multicenter, open-label extension to assess the long-term efficacy, safety, and tolerability of bempikibart (ADX-914) in participants with severe AA who experienced hair regrowth as participants in Part A of the study. Participants enrolled in the Open Label Extension Cohort will receive bempikibart (ADX-914) for a duration of 6 months followed by a 16-week follow-up period.

Part B Open Label Extension Cohort is a multicenter, open-label extension to assess the long-term efficacy, safety, and tolerability of bempikibart (ADX-914) in participants with severe AA who experienced hair regrowth as participants in Part B of the study. Participants enrolled in the Open Label Extension Cohort will receive bempikibart (ADX-914) for a treatment period of 36 weeks, and follow-up period of 16 weeks, for a total study duration of up to 52 weeks.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

75

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Alberta
      • Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T1Y 0B4
        • Clinical Trials
    • Manitoba
      • Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3M 3Z4
        • Clinical Trials
    • Ontario
      • Oakville, Ontario, Canada, L6J 7W5
        • Clinical Trials
      • Peterborough, Ontario, Canada, K9J 5K2
        • Clinical Trials
      • Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2J 1C4
        • Clinical Trials
    • Arizona
      • Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85255
        • Scottsdale, Arizona
    • Arkansas
      • Fayetteville, Arkansas, United States, 72703
        • Fayetteville, Arkansas
      • Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States, 71913
        • Hot Springs, Arkansas
    • California
      • Encinitas, California, United States, 92024
        • Encinitas, California
      • Fountain Valley, California, United States, 92708
        • Fountain Valley, California
      • Lomita, California, United States, 90717
        • Lomita, California
    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06519
        • New Haven, Connecticut
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33173
        • Miami, Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, United States, 33613
        • Tampa, Florida
    • Indiana
      • Clarksville, Indiana, United States, 47129
        • Clarksville, Indiana
    • Kentucky
      • Bowling Green, Kentucky, United States, 42104
        • Bowling Green, Kentucky
    • Massachusetts
      • Burlington, Massachusetts, United States, 01805
        • Burlington, Massachusetts
    • Michigan
      • Troy, Michigan, United States, 48084
        • Troy, Michigan
      • Warren, Michigan, United States, 48192
        • Warren, Michigan
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10012
        • New York, New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10023
        • New York, New York
    • North Carolina
      • Wilmington, North Carolina, United States, 28405
        • Wilmington, North Carolina
    • Ohio
      • Bexley, Ohio, United States, 43209
        • Bexley, Ohio
      • Canton, Ohio, United States, 44718
        • Clinical Trials
      • Mason, Ohio, United States, 45040
        • Mason, Ohio
      • Mayfield Heights, Ohio, United States, 44124
        • Mayfield Heights, Ohio
    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97225
        • Portland, Oregon
    • Texas
      • Austin, Texas, United States, 78759
        • Austin, Texas
      • Frisco, Texas, United States, 75034
        • Frisco, Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77056
        • Houston, Texas
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78213
        • San Antonio, Texas
    • Utah
      • Jordan, Utah, United States, 84095
        • Jordan, Utah
    • Washington
      • Spokane, Washington, United States, 99202
        • Spokane, Washington

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adult men and women, aged 18 to 75 years, inclusive, at the time of informed consent.
  2. Clinical diagnosis of severe to very severe alopecia areata, defined as the presence of ≥50% total scalp hair loss at screening and baseline as measured by the SALT score.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of or diagnosis at screening of any another form of alopecia based on assessment by investigator.
  2. History (lifetime) or presence of hair transplants.
  3. History (lifetime) or presence of micropigmentation of the scalp (Note: Microblading of the eyebrows is permitted).
  4. Use of systemic, topical, or device-based therapy for AA.
  5. History of, recent, or current clinically serious viral, bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infection or mycobacterial infection or at risk of serious infection.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental: bempikibart (ADX-914)
200mg dose of bempikibart (ADX-914) administered via injection under the skin
Subcutaneous administration of bempikibart (ADX-914)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Part A: Mean relative percent change in SALT score
Time Frame: 24 Weeks
Part A: Mean relative percent change in SALT score at 24 weeks compared with baseline
24 Weeks
Part B: Mean percent change from baseline in SALT score
Time Frame: 36 weeks
Part B: Mean percent change from baseline in SALT score at Week 36
36 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Part A: Mean relative percentage change SALT score compared with baseline at Weeks 6,12, and 18.
Time Frame: 18 Weeks
18 Weeks
Part A: Mean relative percentage change in SALT score at 24 weeks compared with treatment nadir.
Time Frame: 24 Weeks
24 Weeks
Part A: Absolute change in SALT score compared with baseline at Weeks 6, 12, 18, and 24.
Time Frame: 24 Weeks
24 Weeks
Part A: Proportion of participants who achieve ≥30% and ≥50% relative reduction in SALT score compared with baseline at Weeks 12, 18, and 24.
Time Frame: 24 Weeks
24 Weeks
Part A: Proportion of participants with absolute SALT score ≤5, ≤10, ≤20, and ≤30 at Weeks 12, 18, and 24.
Time Frame: 24 Weeks
24 Weeks
Part A: Overall Safety as evaluated by number of adverse events (AEs).
Time Frame: 36 Weeks
36 Weeks
Part B: Proportion of participants who achieve ≥50% relative reduction in SALT score compared with baseline at 36 weeks
Time Frame: 36 Weeks
36 Weeks
Part B: Mean percent change from baseline in SALT score at Week 52
Time Frame: 52 Weeks
52 Weeks
Part B: Proportion of participants with absolute SALT score ≤20 and ≤30 at Week 36.
Time Frame: 36 Weeks
36 Weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 12, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 15, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 23, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

August 30, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 8, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 5, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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