Microbiome Sampling in GI Disease With a Focus on Small Intestinal Microbial Assessment

October 4, 2023 updated by: Sean Spencer, Stanford University
GI disorders are influenced by the gut microbiome. To date, sampling of the small intestine in GI disorders has been limited. The investigators plan to sample the small intestinal contents during endoscopy for research purposes.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Current guidelines (AGA Clinical Practice Update, 2020) report the definition of SIBO as a clinical entity lacks precision and consistency; it is a term generally applied to a clinical disorder where symptoms, clinical signs, and/or laboratory abnormalities are attributed to changes in the numbers of bacteria or in the composition of the bacterial population in the small intestine. To date, there is unlimited knowledge regarding the diagnostic criterion which has been limited by nonspecific and nonsensitive testing such as breath tests. Breath tests have a limited use in patients with IBS-D who inherently have increased gut transit time rendering the testing invalid for accurately measuring small intestinal bacteria. Additionally, the relationship between SIBO and symptoms in patients without obvious risk factors (such as anatomical changes due to surgery) is unknown. The investigators study aims to investigate the microbial landscape of the small intestine in healthy patients and those with GI disease (suspected or diagnosed) undergoing an upper endoscopy by collecting an aspirate of patient small intestinal fluid and studying it.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

150

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients seen at Stanford University Digestive Health Center who are scheduled for an upper endoscopy as part of their Standard Of Care

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age >18years
  • Patients seen at Stanford University Digestive Health Center who are scheduled for an upper endoscopy as part of their Standard Of Care

Exclusion Criteria:

Children (under age 18years) Pregnant Women and Fetuses Neonates (0 - 28 days) Impaired Decision Making Capacity

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Ability to isolate live bacteria from 95% of samples
Time Frame: 1-4 years
We aim to isolate live bacteria from 95% of samples
1-4 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Ability to measure quantitative Colony Forming Units (CFUs) in 90% of samples
Time Frame: 1-4 years
We aim to measure quantitative Colony Forming Units (CFUs) in 90% of samples
1-4 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sean P Spencer, MD,PhD, Stanford University
  • Study Chair: Linda A Nguyen, MD, Stanford University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

January 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 27, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 27, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

October 4, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 6, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 4, 2023

Last Verified

October 1, 2023

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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