FOLFOX-HAIC Plus Lenvatinib and Toripalimab vs. FOLFOX-HAIC Plus Lenvatinib for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Randomized Controlled and Double-blind Trial

January 10, 2024 updated by: Shi Ming, Sun Yat-sen University

Hepatic Arterial Infusion of Oxaliplatin, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin Plus Lenvatinib and Toripalimab Versus Hepatic Arterial Infusion of Oxaliplatin, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin Plus Lenvatinib for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Phase 3, Randomized Controlled and Double-blind Trial

Our previous study showed that hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy plus lenvatinib and toripalimab improved the survival of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. However, Leep 002 study showded that lenvatinib plus PD-1 antibody is not superior to lenvatinib alone for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Thus, wo conduct this study to compare hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy plus lenvatinib and toripalimab with hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy plus lenvatinib for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

200

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060
        • Recruiting
        • Cancer Center Sun Yat-sen University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The diagnosis of HCC was based on the diagnostic criteria for HCC used by the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL)
  • Patients must have at least one tumor lesion that can be accurately measured according to EASL criteria.
  • Barcelona clinic liver cancer-stage C
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 to 2
  • With no previous treatment
  • No Cirrhosis or cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A only
  • Not amendable to surgical resection ,local ablative therapy and any other cured treatment.
  • This study did not limit HBV DNA load. High HBV-DNA load was aollowed, but hepatitis-B patient must receive concurrent antiviral therapy.
  • The following laboratory parameters:

Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL Total bilirubin ≤ 30mmol/L Serum albumin ≥ 30 g/L ASL and AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal INR ≤ 1.5 or PT/APTT within normal limits Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,500/mm3

• Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of hepatic decompensation including ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy
  • Known history of HIV
  • History of organ allograft
  • Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agents or any agent given in association with this trial.
  • Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis.
  • Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry.
  • Known central nervous system tumors including metastatic brain disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental arm
Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy plus lenvatinib and toripalimab
Drug: Lenvatinib
12 mg (or 8 mg) once daily (QD) oral dosing
Procedure: Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy
administration of oxaliplatin , fluorouracil, and leucovorin via the tumor feeding arteries
Drug: Toripalimab
240 mg iv.drip Q3W
Drug: oxaliplatin , fluorouracil, and leucovorin
FOLFOX-HAIC
Active Comparator: Control arm
Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy plus lenvatinib
Drug: Lenvatinib
12 mg (or 8 mg) once daily (QD) oral dosing
Procedure: Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy
administration of oxaliplatin , fluorouracil, and leucovorin via the tumor feeding arteries
Drug: oxaliplatin , fluorouracil, and leucovorin
FOLFOX-HAIC

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: 18 months
OS was defined as the duration from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. Participants who were lost to follow-up were censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive, and participants who remained alive were censored at the time of data cutoff.
18 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Adverse Events
Time Frame: 30 days
Number of adverse events. Postoperative adverse events were graded based on CTCAE v4.03
30 days
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame: 18 months
PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST), or date of death, whichever occurred first.
18 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time Frame: 18 months
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on mRECIST. CR was defined as disappearance of any intratumoral arterial enhancement in all target lesions. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of viable (enhancement of arterial phase) target lesions taking as reference to the baseline sum of the diameters of target lesions.
18 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sun Yat-sen University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 26, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 26, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 26, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 25, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 10, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

January 11, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 11, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 10, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SA23

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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