- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06239610
DrIFT 2 Study: Displacement in Feeding Tubes
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Two previous studies have been completed with similar methodology. A pilot study of 50 subjects was performed using the original Cortrak* (2 insertion views) and found only minimal forward migration. No reverse migration was reported in one study.
A pilot study of 20 patients with 62 feeding tube assessment identified 8 migration events (5 retrograde and 3 forward), these events only occurred within the small bowel. Based on this data, a recommendation could be made that there is no need to check feeding tube placement routinely every four hours. However, due to the small sample size, additional research is needed to confirm this finding. It is also unknown if there may be more migration with positioning changes, for example, up in the chair or prone position.
The proposed study will use an electromagnetic placement device (EMPD), Cortrak* 2 Enteral Access System (EAS™), Avanos Medical, to verify FT position on a daily basis to assess for migration. The proposed study will take place in critical care units at Parkview Health. The primary aim will be to determine if replication of the pilot study results in similar findings. Investigators will also explore other factors that may be associated with FT migration, such as patient mobility (ambulation or sitting at bedside or prone position) and transporting out of the critical care unit for diagnostic procedures. Researchers anticipate that results from this study will provide a better understanding of FT position and migration over time and ultimately influence recommendations for practice for frequency of routine FT verification. Standard of care for assessing feeding tube placement location every 4 hours will remain in place. The study will add an additional assessment for feeding tube location daily. This study will expand on the findings from the initial pilot study with a larger sample size.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Indiana
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Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States, 46835
- Parkview Regional Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult critical care patients with small bore feeding tube inserted within last 24-48 hours
- Initial Cortrak insertion tracings: all 3 views available
- Cortrak guidewire available
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable to speak or understand English language
- Pregnancy
- Prisoners
- FT anticipated to be removed within 24 hours
- Contraindications to placing a mark on the abdomen for top foot of receiver unit (large dressings, open abdomen, halo vest, etc.)
- Original guidewire unavailable
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: feeding tube migration
Use of an EMPD to assess for FT migration in all eligible critical care patients requiring the use of a feeding tube during admission.
|
Daily use of an EMPD to verify FT position
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Tube Migration
Time Frame: 5 days or until FT removed, whichever came first
|
Number of participants with clincially significant feeding tube retrograde migration
|
5 days or until FT removed, whichever came first
|
|
Effect of ETT Extubation on FT Movement
Time Frame: 5 days or until FT removed, whichever came first
|
Number of participants with clincially significant retrograde migration after extubation
|
5 days or until FT removed, whichever came first
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jan R Powers, Parkview Health
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Milsom SA, Sweeting JA, Sheahan H, Haemmerle E, Windsor JA. Naso-enteric Tube Placement: A Review of Methods to Confirm Tip Location, Global Applicability and Requirements. World J Surg. 2015 Sep;39(9):2243-52. doi: 10.1007/s00268-015-3077-6.
- Metheny NA, Stewart BJ, McClave SA. Relationship between feeding tube site and respiratory outcomes. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2011 May;35(3):346-55. doi: 10.1177/0148607110377096.
- Initial and Ongoing Verification of Feeding Tube Placement in Adults (applies to blind insertions and placements with an electromagnetic device). Crit Care Nurse. 2016 Apr;36(2):e8-e13. doi: 10.4037/ccn2016141. No abstract available.
- Bourgault AM, Heath J, Hooper V, Sole ML, Nesmith EG. Methods used by critical care nurses to verify feeding tube placement in clinical practice. Crit Care Nurse. 2015 Feb;35(1):e1-7. doi: 10.4037/ccn2015984.
- Metheny NA, Stewart BJ, Mills AC. Blind insertion of feeding tubes in intensive care units: a national survey. Am J Crit Care. 2012 Sep;21(5):352-60. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2012549.
- Kearns PJ, Donna C. A controlled comparison of traditional feeding tube verification methods to a bedside, electromagnetic technique. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2001 Jul-Aug;25(4):210-5. doi: 10.1177/0148607101025004210.
- Metheny N, McSweeney M, Wehrle MA, Wiersema L. Effectiveness of the auscultatory method in predicting feeding tube location. Nurs Res. 1990 Sep-Oct;39(5):262-7.
- Makic MB, Martin SA, Burns S, Philbrick D, Rauen C. Putting evidence into nursing practice: four traditional practices not supported by the evidence. Crit Care Nurse. 2013 Apr;33(2):28-42. doi: 10.4037/ccn2013787.
- Bourgault AM, Powers J, Aguirre L, Hines R. Migration of Feeding Tubes Assessed by Using an Electromagnetic Device: A Cohort Study. Am J Crit Care. 2020 Nov 1;29(6):439-447. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2020744.
- Bourgault AM, Aguirre L, Ibrahim J. Cortrak-Assisted Feeding Tube Insertion: A Comprehensive Review of Adverse Events in the MAUDE Database. Am J Crit Care. 2017 Mar;26(2):149-156. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2017369.
- Bourgault AM, Deb C, Aguirre L, Xie R, Rathbun KP, Sole ML. Microbiome profile informs cleansing and storage practices for reusable feeding tube stylets in critical care. Nutr Clin Pract. 2023 Apr;38(2):411-424. doi: 10.1002/ncp.10904. Epub 2022 Aug 19.
- Wang MC, Chang SH. Nonparametric Estimation of a Recurrent Survival Function. J Am Stat Assoc. 1999 Mar 1;94(445):146-153. doi: 10.1080/01621459.1999.10473831.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- NUR23-1127DrIFT2
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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