A Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Biodegradable Magnesium Embolic Microspheres for Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma

January 10, 2025 updated by: InnoBM Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.

A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel-Controlled Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Biodegradable Magnesium Embolic Microspheres for Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine if the addition of biodegradable magnesium metal microspheres to traditional TACE (Transarterial Chemoembolization) is effective in treating hepatocellular carcinoma, and to assess the safety of these microspheres.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Is the treatment more effective than traditional TACE alone?
  • What additional medical issues arise when using the microspheres?

Researchers will compare TACE with magnesium microspheres to traditional TACE without microspheres to see if the addition of the microspheres improves treatment outcomes.

Participants will:

  • Receive up to 3 treatments of TACE with or without microspheres
  • Undergo checkups and tests every 30 days
  • Keep records of tumor size and other safety issues

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

228

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Guangzhou, China
        • the Third Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-Sen University
      • Lanzhou, China
        • The First Hospital of Lanzhou University
      • Luoyang, China
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science & Technology
      • Shanghai, China
        • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
      • Tianjin, China
        • Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital
    • Anhui
      • Bengbu, Anhui, China
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University
    • Henan
      • Anyang, Henan, China
        • AnYang Tumor Hospital
      • Zhengzhou, Henan, China
        • Henan Cancer Hospital
    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
        • Zhongda Hospital Southeast University
    • Zhejiang
      • Lishui, Zhejiang, China
        • Lishui Central Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age range: 18 to 80 years inclusive, regardless of gender;
  2. Patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) at CNLC stage Ib to IIIa who require transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) treatment and are unsuitable for or refuse surgical resection, liver transplantation, and ablation therapy;
  3. ECOG score ≤ 2, and Child-Pugh classification of A or B;
  4. Presence of at least one untreated, measurable tumor lesion with a diameter ≥ 3.0 cm according to mRECIST criteria (the maximum diameter of the target lesion ≤ 10.0 cm);
  5. Patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection who are willing to receive antiviral treatment throughout the study period;
  6. Voluntary participation in this clinical trial and signing of the informed consent form by the subject.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with prior embolization or other local treatments within 28 days before enrollment, or needing combined local treatment with TACE;
  2. Received other antitumor systemic treatment within 28 days before enrollment;
  3. Unsuitable for TACE due to lesion characteristics or vascular issues;
  4. Vp3/Vp4 portal vein tumor thrombus;
  5. Tumor occupying ≥70% of liver volume;
  6. Decompensated cirrhosis or recent ascites drainage/TIPS;
  7. Severe allergies to contrast agents or embolization materials;
  8. Received blood products or certain corrective treatments within 7 days before enrollment;
  9. Abnormal blood counts (WBC, platelets, neutrophils, hemoglobin);
  10. Abnormal liver function tests (bilirubin, enzymes, albumin);
  11. Renal impairment (creatinine, creatinine clearance);
  12. Prolonged PT;
  13. Unsuitable feeding artery for TACE or embolization risks;
  14. Expected survival <6 months;
  15. Pregnant, lactating, or planning pregnancy;
  16. Factors affecting study results or necessitating study termination (alcoholism, drug abuse, severe diseases);
  17. Severe infections unsuitable for TACE;
  18. Participation in other clinical trials within 28 days before enrollment;
  19. Other reasons deemed unsuitable by the investigator.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: cTACE
cTACE
Experimental: cTACE with magnesium microspheres
cTACE
Biodegradable Magnesium Embolic Microspheres

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
ORR
Time Frame: 30 days after the last TACE treatment.
The objective response rate of the target lesion
30 days after the last TACE treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Success rate of embolization technique for the target lesion
Time Frame: on the day of the surgery
Success rate of embolization technique for the target lesion
on the day of the surgery
DCR
Time Frame: 30 days after the first TACE treatment
Disease control rate of the target lesion
30 days after the first TACE treatment
CR
Time Frame: 30 days after the first TACE treatment
Complete Response of the target lesion
30 days after the first TACE treatment
ORR
Time Frame: 90 days after the last TACE treatment
Objective Response Rate of the target lesion
90 days after the last TACE treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

January 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 25, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 10, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 10, 2025

Last Verified

December 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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