The Relationship Between Umbilical Cord Coiling Index and Fetal Cardiac Functions.

November 16, 2025 updated by: Sanliurfa Education and Research Hospital

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Umbilical Cord Coiling Index and Fetal Cardiac Functions.

The maximum efficiency of umbilical cord blood flow depends on a specific number of coils. With modern ultrasound techniques, investigators can now detect cord abnormalities even before birth. In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in the umbilical cord, and several articles have been published regarding the number of coils.In this study, the relationship between the umbilical cord coiling index and fetal cardiac functions was evaluated.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

202

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Sanliurfa, Turkey (Türkiye)
        • Sanliurfa Education and Research Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Singleton uncomplicated pregnancies between 20-24 weeks seeking routine antenatal care will be included.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

-Singleton uncomplicated pregnancies between 20-24 weeks seeking routine antenatal care.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Multiple pregnancy
  • Preterm rupture of membranes
  • Chorioamnionitis
  • Placental abruption
  • Severe fetal growth restriction
  • Congenital anomalies of the fetus
  • Preeclampsia
  • Oligohydramnios
  • Maternal diabetes.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
This is a single-center study conducted on 200 randomly selected pregnant women with uncomplicated.
Fetal echocardiography findings to be performed simultaneously with the determination of the coiling number.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The correlation between the fetal umbilical cord coiling number and the concurrently performed fetal echocardiography findings.
Time Frame: The correlation between the fetal umbilical cord coiling index and the echocardiographic findings of the fetus within the first hour will be investigated.

This study will be a single-center study conducted on two hundred randomly selected pregnant women with uncomplicated singleton pregnancies in the late second trimester (20-24 weeks) who visit our hospital's perinatology outpatient clinic for routine prenatal check-ups. The umbilical cord coiling number and fetal cardiac function measurements will be performed within one hour by the same maternal-fetal medicine specialist.To optimize the quality of Doppler waveforms when assessing vascular structures, measurements will be obtained in the absence of uterine contractions and fetal activity, with an insonation angle as close to zero as possible and less than 30.Three parameters will be used to assess cardiac function:

  1. Diastolic function
  2. Systolic function
  3. Both systolic and diastolic function
The correlation between the fetal umbilical cord coiling index and the echocardiographic findings of the fetus within the first hour will be investigated.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 15, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

August 30, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 25, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 3, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

April 8, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 18, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 16, 2025

Last Verified

November 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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