Using a Fixed Dosage of Follitropin Delta for Ovarian Stimulation for Intrauterine Insemination: Rekovelle for Intrauterine Successful Experience (RISE) (RISE)

The aim of this study is to evaluate the use of a fixed dose of 3.66 mcg of follitropin delta (Rekovelle) on ovarian response during ovarian stimulation for intrauterine insemination (IUI). The assumption is that this fixed dose will be effective while minimizing the risk of multiple pregnancies. A recent study demonstrated the efficacy of follitropin delta for ovarian stimulation in IUI, and it has been approved in France for controlled ovarian stimulation in assisted reproductive techniques such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) and IVF with intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). With an adapted dose of Rekovelle for patients with regular menstrual cycles, ovarian stimulation is optimized from the first attempt, promoting the development of two follicles to improve pregnancy chances while reducing the risk of multiple pregnancies. This approach aims to achieve pregnancy faster and provide a more comfortable treatment experience.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a frequently used step in the management of unexplained infertility or mild fertility disorders. In normal-weight patients, the main objective of ovarian stimulation in IUI is to obtain a controlled ovarian response, ideally bifollicular.

Moreover, the main risks currently associated with IUI are multiple pregnancies and iatrogenic complications (cycle cancellation due to insufficient response or excessive response to stimulation more than 3 follicles). It is therefore essential to optimize stimulation treatment protocols to ensure IUI under the best possible conditions.

Due to a precise dose adjustment with Follitropin Delta, the product used in the study (REKOVELLE), for normo-ovulatory patient, an optimal response (bifollicular response) is expected for the majority of patients from the first stimulation. This goal will also facilitate quicker pregnancy attainment and reduce the risk of drop-out and insémination annulation The hypothesis is that this dosage would be efficient and also minimize the risk of multiple pregnancies During the screening visit, the investigator checks the patient's eligibility and informs her about the RISE study. At the inclusion visit, written informed consent is obtained, and the Rekovelle® treatment is explained and initiated. Monitoring visits start on day 9 and then every 2 days until two mature follicles develop. Ovocyte maturation is triggered with an hCG injection, followed by insemination 24 to 36 hours later, performed according to routine care. Follow-up visits occur at 6-8 weeks and 13 weeks post-insemination.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

80

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Bruges, France, 33520
        • Recruiting
        • Cabinet Dr Elodie Descat-Polyclinique Jean Villar
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Elodie Descat, Dr
      • Créteil, France, 94000
        • Recruiting
        • CHI créteil
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Maud Pasquier, Dr
      • Marseille, France, 13008
        • Recruiting
        • Cabinet Dr Géraldine PORCU-Institut de Médecine de la Reproduction
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Géraldine Porcu-Buisson, Dr
      • Montpellier, France, 34070
        • Recruiting
        • Cabinet Dr Nicolas Chevalier-Centre AMP Saint Roch
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Nicolas Chevalier, Dr
      • Neuilly-sur-Seine, France, 92200
        • Suspended
        • Cabinet Dr Nathalie Massin- Hôpital Américain De Paris

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Normo-ovulatory patients
  • 18 - 38 included years old
  • BMI between 18 and 29 included kg/m²
  • Regular menstrual cycles
  • At least one healthy Fallopian tube
  • Normal uterus cavity
  • First treatment for IUI
  • Affiliation to the social security

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Endometriosis Stage III
  • Total mobile sperm count <1 million
  • Severe spermatogenesis disorders
  • Women with Poly Cystic Ovary Syndrom
  • History of OHSS or excessive response to gonadotrophins
  • Chronic disease with contraindication to ovarian stimulation with gonadotrophins
  • Known genetic disease
  • Hypothalamus or pituitary tumors
  • Ovarian hypertrophy or ovarian cyst not due to polycystic ovary syndrome
  • Gynecological bleeding of unknown etiology
  • Ovarian, uterine or breast carcinoma
  • Primary ovarian failure
  • Genital malformations incompatible with pregnancy
  • Uterine fibroids incompatible with pregnancy
  • Protected persons (pregnant women, nursing mothers, person under guardianship, minors, persons deprived of liberty, and persons unable to give consent)
  • Tumors (including meningioma) whose development is known or suspected to be progesterone-dependent
  • History of hepatic dysfunction
  • Have been receiving progestogen therapy for more than 6 months
  • Known contraindication to hormonal treatments (progestogens or oestrogens), or with a history of adverse events related to their use
  • Previous thromboembolism events during or following the use of gonadotrophins or with high risk factors for thromboembolic events (venous or arterial)
  • Previous or current treatment with gonadotrophins
  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients
  • High risk of OHSS such as women with AMH ≥ 35 pmol/L
  • History of severe uterine malformation (unicornuate or bicornuate uterus),
  • Past history of ovarian torsion
  • Uncontrolled thyroid dysfunction
  • Uncontrolled adrenal dysfunction
  • Hydrosalpynx
  • Breast pathologies not compatible with gonadotrophin stimulation
  • Use of infertility medications that could affect follicle stimulation and maturation such as GH
  • Participation in other interventional research
  • Not able to understand and sign the written informed consent form

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Rekovelle Arm

Each patient will start the ovarian stimulation with a fixed dose of 3,66 mcg of Rekovelle ® on day 4 of the natural cycle (Stimulation day 1-S1). The stimulation period will last a maximum of 13 days.

Patients will be regularly evaluated to monitor the response to stimulation with ultrasound scan and blood sampling

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of cycles with two mature follicles (total of two ovaries) at the stage of triggering ovulation
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Percentage of cycles with two mature follicles (total of two ovaries) at the stage of triggering ovulation (follicles diameter ≥14 mm) and no follicles between 10 et 13 mm.
up to 9 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of follicles ≥14 mm on the day of trigger
Time Frame: Up to Day 15 of the cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Number of follicles ≥14 mm on the day of trigger ( by cycle)
Up to Day 15 of the cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Number of follicles between 10 et 13 mm on the day of trigger
Time Frame: Up to Day 15 of the cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Number of follicles between 10 et 13 mm on the day of trigger (by cycle)
Up to Day 15 of the cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Percentage of cycles with two mature follicles (total of two ovaries) at the stage of triggering ovulation (follicles diameter ≥14 mm) and no follicles between 10 et 13 mm for each cycle and according to dose adjustment
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Percentage of cycles with two mature follicles (total of two ovaries) at the stage of triggering ovulation (follicles diameter ≥14 mm) and no follicles between 10 et 13 mm for each cycle and according to dose adjustment
up to 9 months
Presence or absence of dose adjustment in subsequent cycles
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Presence or absence of dose adjustment in subsequent cycles
up to 9 months
E2 level on the day of trigger
Time Frame: Up to Day 15 of the cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
E2 level on the day of trigger (pg/ml)
Up to Day 15 of the cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Dose adjustment on subsequent cycle(s) : quantity of mcg
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Dose adjustment on subsequent cycle(s) : quantity of mcg
up to 9 months
PG level on the day of trigger
Time Frame: Up to Day 15 of the cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
PG level on the day of trigger (ng/ml)
Up to Day 15 of the cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
LH level on the day of trigger
Time Frame: Up to Day 15 of the cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
LH level on the day of trigger (UI/L)
Up to Day 15 of the cycle (each cycle is 28 days)
Frequency of spontaneous LH surge by cycle , at the end of stimulation
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Frequency of spontaneous LH surge by cycle , at the end of stimulation (last day of stimulation)
up to 9 months
Cycle cancellation rate
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Cycle cancellation rate (by cycle) . The Cycle is cancelled when more than 2 follicles ≥ 14mm or 4 follicles ≥ 10mm, or if there is no response to treatment.
up to 9 months
Pregnancy loss rate
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Pregnancy loss rate
up to 9 months
Rate of Biochemical pregnancy (βhCG test) by initiated cycle
Time Frame: From enrollment to 2 weeks after IUI
Rate of Biochemical pregnancy (βhCG test) by initiated cycle
From enrollment to 2 weeks after IUI
Rate of Clinical pregnancy by initiated cycle
Time Frame: From enrollment to 8 weeks after IUI
Rate of Clinical pregnancy by initiated cycle
From enrollment to 8 weeks after IUI
Rate of Ongoing pregnancy by initiated cycle
Time Frame: From enrollment to 13 weeks after IUI
Rate of Ongoing pregnancy by initiated cycle
From enrollment to 13 weeks after IUI
Pregnancy rate with one follicle or two follicles diameter ≥14 mm
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Pregnancy rate with one follicle or two follicles diameter ≥14 mm
up to 9 months
Multiple pregnancy rate
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Multiple pregnancy rate
up to 9 months
Time to pregnancy
Time Frame: From first stimulation until pregnancy confirmed by HCG > 100 UI/L, assessed up to 6 months.
Time to pregnancy (time between 1st stimulation and date of pregnancy)
From first stimulation until pregnancy confirmed by HCG > 100 UI/L, assessed up to 6 months.
The number of stimulation days.
Time Frame: up to 9 months
The number of stimulation days.
up to 9 months
Unexpected and related Events
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Unexpected and related Events
up to 9 months
Duration in days between each cycle
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Duration in days between each cycle
up to 9 months
Dose adjustment on subsequent cycle(s) : number of cycles
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Dose adjustment on subsequent cycle(s) : number of cycles
up to 9 months
Dose adjustment on subsequent cycle(s) : percentage of cycles
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Dose adjustment on subsequent cycle(s) : percentage of cycles
up to 9 months
Rate of Biochemical pregnancy (βhCG test) by insemination
Time Frame: From enrollment to 2 weeks after IUI
Rate of Biochemical pregnancy (βhCG test) by insemination
From enrollment to 2 weeks after IUI
Rate of Biochemical pregnancy (βhCG test):cumulative rates
Time Frame: From enrollment to 2 weeks after IUI
Rate of Biochemical pregnancy (βhCG test) : cumulative rates
From enrollment to 2 weeks after IUI
Rate of Clinical pregnancy by insemination
Time Frame: From enrollment to 8 weeks after IUI
Rate of Clinical pregnancy by insemination
From enrollment to 8 weeks after IUI
Rate of Clinical pregnancy (cumulative rates)
Time Frame: From enrollment to 8 weeks after IUI
Rate of Clinical pregnancy (cumulative rates)
From enrollment to 8 weeks after IUI
Rate of Ongoing pregnancy by insemination
Time Frame: From enrollment to 13 weeks after IUI
Rate of Ongoing pregnancy by insemination
From enrollment to 13 weeks after IUI
Rate of Ongoing pregnancy: cumulative rates
Time Frame: From enrollment to 13 weeks after IUI
Rate of Ongoing pregnancy: cumulative rates
From enrollment to 13 weeks after IUI
The duration of stimulation for each cycle
Time Frame: up to 9 months
The duration of stimulation for each cycle
up to 9 months
Endometrial thickness
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Endometrial thickness
up to 9 months
Pregnancy outcome according to the cycle rank
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Pregnancy outcome according to the cycle rank
up to 9 months
Cumulative pregnancy outcome up to 3 cycles
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Cumulative pregnancy outcome up to 3 cycles
up to 9 months
Number of OHSS
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Number of OHSS
up to 9 months
Number of ectopic pregnancy
Time Frame: up tp 9 months
Number of ectopic pregnancy
up tp 9 months
Number of ovarian torsion
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Number of ovarian torsion
up to 9 months
Number of thromboembolic events
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Number of thromboembolic events
up to 9 months
Causes of cycle cancellation
Time Frame: up to 9 months
Causes of cycle cancellation
up to 9 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nicolas Chevalier, Centre AMP Saint Roch

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 17, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 17, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 17, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 3, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 29, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

September 4, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 8, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 3, 2026

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • RISE

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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