- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT07255170
RED BEAN AND TOMATO SNACK BAR FORMULATIONS AS A HEALTHY SNACK FOR DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS
DEVELOPMENT OF "GLYCEMIC CONTROL BAR WITH BEANS AND TOMATO FOR DIABETIC EATING" (GLYCOBITE) SNACK BAR FORMULATIONS AS A HEALTHY SNACK FOR DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS
The goal of this clinical trial is to develop a "GlycoBite" snack bar formulation combination of red beans and tomatoes, and to assess its acceptability, nutritional content, and effectiveness on blood glucose levels in diabetic patients. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Dose snack bar formulation combination of red beans and tomatoes as a potensial healthy snack for diabetic patients?
- Does snack bar formulation combination of red beans and tomatoes improve glycemic control
- Does snack bar formulation combination of red beans and tomatoes lower blood glucose
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Researchers will compare GlycoBite (red beans and tomato combine) snack bar to commercial snack bar to see if GlycoBite works to control blood glucose
Participants will:
- Take 40 grams of GlycoBite or commercial snack bar every day for 3 weeks
- Weekly fasting blood glucose monitoring and evaluations were carried out.
- Monitoring glycemic control ( HbA1c Levels) before and after intervention.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Central Java
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Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, 50513
- Semarang
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 2 DM patients
- No medication therapy modifications during the intervention; and 4) no
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other extreme diets
- Severe stress or acute infection
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: control group
Patients in the control group consumed two packs of commercial snack bars, each weighing 20 grams every day.
The intervention was conducted for 3 weeks.
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Participants consuming 40 grams of "GlycoBite" snack bars daily for 3 weeks
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Experimental: Intervention group
Participants consuming 40 grams of "GlycoBite" snack bars daily for 3 weeks.
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Participants consuming 40 grams of "GlycoBite" snack bars daily for 3 weeks
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Fasting blood glucose
Time Frame: Before intervention and every weeks for 3weeks ( Before intervention, in the first, secon and third weeks)
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Before intervention and every weeks for 3weeks ( Before intervention, in the first, secon and third weeks)
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HbA1c meassure
Time Frame: Before intervention and 3 weeks after intervention
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Before intervention and 3 weeks after intervention
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ummu Muntamah, PhD, Ngudi Waluyo University
- Study Chair: Medina Sianturi, PhD, Stikes E;;isabeth Semarang
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Leh HE, Mohd Sopian M, Abu Bakar MH, Lee LK. The role of lycopene for the amelioration of glycaemic status and peripheral antioxidant capacity among the Type II diabetes mellitus patients: a case-control study. Ann Med. 2021 Dec;53(1):1059-1065. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2021.1943515.
- Has IM, Vodnar DC, Bungau AF, Tarce AG, Tit DM, Teleky BE. Enhanced Elderberry Snack Bars: A Sensory, Nutritional, and Rheological Evaluation. Foods. 2023 Sep 23;12(19):3544. doi: 10.3390/foods12193544.
- Dimopoulou M, Vareltzis P, Floros S, Androutsos O, Bargiota A, Gortzi O. Development of a Functional Acceptable Diabetic and Plant-Based Snack Bar Using Mushroom (Coprinus comatus) Powder. Foods. 2023 Jul 14;12(14):2702. doi: 10.3390/foods12142702.
- Md Isa Z, Ismail NH, Mohd Tamil A, Jaafar MH, Ismail R, Mohamed Noor Khan NA, Mat Nasir N, Ab Razak NH, Zainol Abidin N, Yusof KH. Pattern of macronutrients intake among type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients in Malaysia. BMC Nutr. 2023 Jan 30;9(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s40795-022-00648-y.
- Diabetes Canada Clinical Practice Guidelines Expert Committee; Sievenpiper JL, Chan CB, Dworatzek PD, Freeze C, Williams SL. Nutrition Therapy. Can J Diabetes. 2018 Apr;42 Suppl 1:S64-S79. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjd.2017.10.009. No abstract available.
- Kabiruyunusa A, Abdullahi N, Aliyu A. Kinetics of the thermal degradation of lycopene in tomatoes. Croat J Food Sci Technol 2020;12:84-9. https://doi.org/10.17508/cjfst.2020.12.1.11.
- Zaddana C, Nurmala S, Oktaviyanti T. Snack Bar Berbahan Dasar Ubi Ungu dan Kacang Merah sebagai Alternatif Selingan untuk Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Snack Bar Based on Purple Sweet Potato and Red Bean as an Alternative Snack for Diabetes Mellitus. Amerta Nutr 2021;1:260-75. https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v5i3.2021.
- Capanoglu E, Beekwilder J, Boyacioglu D, De Vos RC, Hall RD. The effect of industrial food processing on potentially health-beneficial tomato antioxidants. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2010 Nov;50(10):919-30. doi: 10.1080/10408390903001503.
- Li M, Wang B, Lv W, Lin R, Zhao D. Characterization of pre-gelatinized kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) produced using microwave hot-air flow rolling drying technique. Lwt 2022;154:112673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112673.
- Ali MY, Sina AA, Khandker SS, Neesa L, Tanvir EM, Kabir A, Khalil MI, Gan SH. Nutritional Composition and Bioactive Compounds in Tomatoes and Their Impact on Human Health and Disease: A Review. Foods. 2020 Dec 26;10(1):45. doi: 10.3390/foods10010045.
- Sianturi M, Susilaningsih N, Nugroho H, Suryani M. Lycopene Improves the Metformin Effects on Blood Glucose and Neutrophil Counts in Type 2 Diabetic Rats. Indones J Med Lab Sci Technol 2023;5:80-9. https://doi.org/10.33086/ijmlst.v5i1.3865.
- Leh HE, Lee LK. Lycopene: A Potent Antioxidant for the Amelioration of Type II Diabetes Mellitus. Molecules. 2022 Apr 4;27(7):2335. doi: 10.3390/molecules27072335.
- Khan UM, Sevindik M, Zarrabi A, Nami M, Ozdemir B, Kaplan DN, Selamoglu Z, Hasan M, Kumar M, Alshehri MM, Sharifi-Rad J. Lycopene: Food Sources, Biological Activities, and Human Health Benefits. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2021 Nov 19;2021:2713511. doi: 10.1155/2021/2713511. eCollection 2021.
- Zhang Y, Bai Z, Xi X, Yang K, Yue C, Li P, Zhang K, Gao H, Guo J, Luo D. Influence of long-chain inulin phosphate monoester on structural and antidiabetic characteristics of red kidney bean steamed bread. Int J Biol Macromol. 2025 May;308(Pt 3):141965. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.141965. Epub 2025 Mar 17.
- Xu S, Qin L, Mazhar M, Zhu Y. Functional components profile and glycemic index of kidney beans. Front Nutr. 2022 Nov 2;9:1044427. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.1044427. eCollection 2022.
- Dimopoulou M, Bargiota A, Barmpa E, Outskouni Z, Stagos D, Trachana V, Androutsos O, Gortzi O. Postprandial Glucose Response in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Possible Antioxidant Properties of a Plant-Based Snack Bar. Foods. 2024 Dec 20;13(24):4123. doi: 10.3390/foods13244123.
- Ramírez-Jiménez AK, Gaytán-Martínez M, Morales-Sánchez E, Loarca-Piña G. Functional properties and sensory value of snack bars added with common bean flour as a source of bioactive compounds. Lwt 2018;89:674-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2017.11.043.
- Gbolagade O, Oluwajuyitan T, Aderinola T, Oyeleye S, Oboh G, Fagbemi TN. Quality assessment and in-vivo glycemic indices of snack bar from blends of plantain our, soy cake, and oat bran. Discov Food 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44187-024-00200-w.
- Nidhi Chauhan, Payal Mahajan. Snack Bars as a Functional Snack Option for Individuals with Diabetes: A Review. Indian J Public Heal Res Dev 2024;15:218-22. https://doi.org/10.37506/28ct9r25.
- Alhalabi B, Joseph A, Venkatasubramanian P. Nutritional values of ready-to-eat snacks available in the Indian E-market-a comparative study based on the health star rating system. Discov Food 2024;4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44187-024-00087-7.
- Ummu M, Puji P, Hardhono S, Annastasia E LD. A Qualitative Study of Perceptions and Experiences of Living with a Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus. J Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas 2023;6:1-19.
- Quarta A, Guarino M, Tripodi R, Giannini C, Chiarelli F, Blasetti A. Diet and Glycemic Index in Children with Type 1 Diabetes. Nutrients. 2023 Aug 9;15(16):3507. doi: 10.3390/nu15163507.
- Chen L, Liu B, Ren L, Du H, Fei C, Qian C, Li B, Zhang R, Liu H, Li Z, Ma Z. High-fiber diet ameliorates gut microbiota, serum metabolism and emotional mood in type 2 diabetes patients. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2023 Jan 30;13:1069954. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1069954. eCollection 2023.
- Long BY, Liang X. Dietary management of gestational diabetes: A review. Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Jul 12;103(28):e38715. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000038715.
- He P, Li H, Ye Z, Liu M, Zhou C, Wu Q, Zhang Y, Yang S, Zhang Y, Qin X. Association of a Healthy Lifestyle, Life's Essential 8 Scores With Incident Macrovascular and Microvascular Disease Among Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes. J Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Sep 5;12(17):e029441. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.029441. Epub 2023 Aug 23.
- Ambroz M, de Vries ST, Buitenhuis G, Frost J, Denig P. Willingness of people with type 2 diabetes to engage in healthy eating, physical activity and medication taking. Prim Care Diabetes. 2024 Jun;18(3):347-355. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2024.03.006. Epub 2024 Apr 4.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- NgudiWaluyoUniversity
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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