A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Guselkumab in Chinese Participants With Crohn's Disease (CD)

May 7, 2026 updated by: Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd.

Efficacy of Guselkumab in Chinese Participants With Crohn's Disease Following Loss of Response to Ustekinumab

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how well guselkumab works in participants with Crohn's disease (CD; a long-term condition causing severe inflammation of the intestinal tract) who no longer respond to treatment with ustekinumab.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

78

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Guangzhou, China, 510655
        • Recruiting
        • The Sixth Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat sen University
      • Guangzhou, China, 510060
        • Recruiting
        • The First Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat sen University
      • Hangzhou, China, 310018
        • Recruiting
        • Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine
      • Hefei, China, 230022
        • Recruiting
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
      • Shanghai, China, 200031
        • Recruiting
        • Ruijin Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Has a confirmed diagnosis of Crohn's disease (CD)
  • Diagnosed with active CD, as defined by baseline Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score greater than or equal to (>=) 220 and either mean daily stool frequency (SF) count >= 4 or mean daily abdominal pain (AP) score >=2
  • Participants had received at least two doses of ustekinumab (UST) (induction of 6 milligram [mg]/kilogram [kg] intravenous [IV] followed by 90 mg subcutaneous [SC] at week 8) as the instruction manual
  • Initially responded to UST induction therapy and then lose response to UST
  • During the screening period, participants are receiving UST treatment as the first line biologic or second line biologic

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have responded well to treatment with UST in a dosing regime that is not in line with to the approved recommended dosing (for example, multiple intravenous induction) experienced optimized treatment with UST(not as instruction manual)
  • Participants with CD requiring urgent surgical or endoscopic intervention, or requiring elective surgery within 2 months
  • Is currently enrolled in an interventional clinical study
  • Complications of CD, such as symptomatic strictures or stenoses, short gut syndrome
  • Have a current or be suspected to have an abscess

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Guselkumab Treatment
Participants will receive Guselkumab intravenously (IV) every 4 weeks during the induction phase, followed by subcutaneous (SC) administration of Guselkumab every 4 weeks from Week 12 through Week 44 as maintenance therapy.
Guselkumab will be administered intravenously or by subcutaneous injection.
Other Names:
  • TREMFYA

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Remission At Week 48
Time Frame: At Week 48
Clinical remission is defined as less than (<) 150-point reduction in Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score. The CDAI is a validated multi-item measure of severity of illness derived as a weighted sum of 8 different Crohn's disease-related variables. The CDAI score was assessed by collecting information on 8 different Crohn's disease-related variables: extra-intestinal manifestations, abdominal mass, weight, hematocrit, total number of liquid stools, abdominal pain/cramping, use of antidiarrheal drug(s), and/or opiates, and general well-being. In general, CDAI score ranges from 0 to approximately 600; higher score indicates higher disease activities.
At Week 48

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Response At Weeks 12, 24 and 48
Time Frame: At Weeks 12, 24 and 48
Clinical response is defined as greater than or equal to (>=) 100-point reduction from baseline in CDAI score. The CDAI is a validated multi-item measure of severity of illness derived as a weighted sum of 8 different Crohn's disease-related variables. The CDAI score was assessed by collecting information on 8 different Crohn's disease-related variables: extra-intestinal manifestations, abdominal mass, weight, hematocrit, total number of liquid stools, abdominal pain/cramping, use of antidiarrheal drug(s), and/or opiates, and general well-being. In general, CDAI score ranges from 0 to approximately 600; higher score indicates higher disease activities.
At Weeks 12, 24 and 48
Percentage of Participants Achieving Clinical Remission At Weeks 12 and 24
Time Frame: At Weeks 12 and 24
Clinical remission is defined as < 150-point reduction in CDAI score. The CDAI is a validated multi-item measure of severity of illness derived as a weighted sum of 8 different Crohn's disease-related variables. The CDAI score was assessed by collecting information on 8 different Crohn's disease-related variables: extra-intestinal manifestations, abdominal mass, weight, hematocrit, total number of liquid stools, abdominal pain/cramping, use of antidiarrheal drug(s), and/or opiates, and general well-being. In general, CDAI score ranges from 0 to approximately 600; higher score indicates higher disease activities.
At Weeks 12 and 24
Percentage of Participants Achieving Endoscopic Response
Time Frame: At Weeks 24 and 48
Endoscopic response is defined as >= 50% improvement from baseline in Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) score. The SES-CD is based on the evaluation of 4 variables: (ulcers - scored according to size, proportion of the surface covered by ulcers according to extent, proportion of affected surface with any other lesions according to extent, stenosis [single or multiple, and whether the colonoscopy could pass through the narrow lumen]), each considered in 5 segments of the bowel (the ileum, ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, and rectum). An overall total SES-CD score is derived from the sum of all the component scores and can range from 0 to 60. Higher scores indicating severe disease.
At Weeks 24 and 48
Percentage of Participants Achieving Endoscopic Remission
Time Frame: At Weeks 24 and 48
Endoscopic remission is defined as SES-CD less than or equal to (<=) 2 in any individual component. The SES-CD is based on the evaluation of 4 variables: (ulcers - scored according to size, proportion of the surface covered by ulcers according to extent, proportion of affected surface with any other lesions according to extent, stenosis [single or multiple, and whether the colonoscopy could pass through the narrow lumen]), each considered in 5 segments of the bowel (the ileum, ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, and rectum). An overall total SES-CD score is derived from the sum of all the component scores and can range from 0 to 60. Higher scores indicating severe disease.
At Weeks 24 and 48
Baseline Characteristics of Participants With Endoscopic Remission: Age
Time Frame: Baseline
Baseline characteristics of participants (age) with endoscopic remission will be reported.
Baseline
Baseline Characteristics of Participants With Endoscopic Remission: Sex
Time Frame: Baseline
Baseline characteristics of participants (sex) with endoscopic remission will be reported.
Baseline
Baseline Characteristics of Participants With Endoscopic Remission: Height
Time Frame: Baseline
Baseline characteristics of participants (height) with endoscopic remission will be reported.
Baseline
Baseline Characteristics of Participants With Endoscopic Remission: Weight
Time Frame: Baseline
Baseline characteristics of participants (weight) with endoscopic remission will be reported.
Baseline
Baseline Characteristics of Participants With Endoscopic Remission: History of Advanced Treatment, Concomitant Medications
Time Frame: Baseline
Baseline characteristics of participants (history of advanced treatment, concomitant medications) with endoscopic remission will be reported.
Baseline
Baseline Characteristics of Participants With Endoscopic Remission: Comorbidities
Time Frame: Baseline
Baseline characteristics of participants (comorbidities) with endoscopic remission will be reported.
Baseline
Baseline Characteristics of Participants With Endoscopic Remission: Surgeries and Procedures
Time Frame: Baseline
Baseline characteristics of participants (surgeries and procedures such as apheresis) with endoscopic remission will be reported.
Baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Xi'an Janssen Pharmaceutical Clinical Trial, Xi'an Janssen Pharmaceutical

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 30, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 15, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 15, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 16, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 16, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

December 30, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 8, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 7, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CNTO1959CRD4007 (Other Identifier: Janssen Research & Development, LLC)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

The data sharing policy of Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine is available at innovativemedicine.jnj.com/our-innovation/clinical-trials/transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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