Efficacy of S.T.O.P®KIT in Retarding Axial Length Growth in Children With Low Hyperopia

A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Clinical Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Dynamic Spatiotemporal Optical Film (S.T.O.P®KIT) in Retarding Axial Length Growth in Children With Low Hyperopia

This is a multicenter, parallel-group, open-label, randomized controlled, superiority interventional clinical study initiated by investigators from Shanghai General Hospital (Study Protocol No.: IT-CRU-FAMB-001, Version V1.1, dated December 29, 2025), with Wang Xiaojuan as the principal investigator and the Department of Ophthalmology as the responsible department, collaborating with The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University and Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital as participating centers. Launched on October 1, 2025, and scheduled to complete on April 1, 2027, the study aims to evaluate the efficacy of the Dynamic Spatiotemporal Optical Film (S.T.O.P®KIT) in retarding axial length growth in children with low hyperopia (primary endpoint) and compare the change in spherical equivalent power measured by autorefractometer under cycloplegia between the experimental and control groups (secondary endpoint). A total of 180 eligible children aged 6-10 years with low hyperopia will be randomly divided into the experimental group (90 cases) and the control group (90 cases) at a 1:1 ratio using simple randomization. The experimental group will receive two pairs of customized plano-spherical and plano-cylindrical glasses with S.T.O.P optical films of different phases (replaced at 6 months) and undergo follow-up every 3 months for 12 months, while the control group will only receive regular ophthalmic re-examinations without active intervention (with free dynamic optical films and customized glasses provided upon completion of all follow-ups). The study will adopt Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) for statistical analysis, with strict data management and quality control measures in place to ensure data authenticity and reliability, and will comply with the Declaration of Helsinki, Chinese GCP, and relevant ethical requirements to protect the safety, rights, and interests of study participants.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

180

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Henan
      • Zhenzhou, Henan, China, 450052
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
    • Shandong
      • Yantai, Shandong, China, 264000
        • Yuhuangding Hospital of Yantai
    • Shanghai Municipality
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China, 200080
        • Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Eligible study participants must meet all the following criteria: 1. Age: 6-10 years old;
  • +0.75D ≤ Spherical equivalent power ≤ +3.00D;
  • Anisometropia ≤ 1.50D;
  • Astigmatism ≤ 1.50D;
  • No participation in other myopia prevention and control studies or use of other myopia prevention and control methods (including low-concentration atropine eye drops, defocus eyeglasses, orthokeratology lenses, multifocal soft contact lenses, etc.) within 3 months;
  • Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in both eyes ≥ 0.8 using a standard logarithmic visual acuity chart;
  • Ability to wear frame glasses during near work for at least 6 hours per day;
  • Study participants or their legal representatives sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with strabismus;
  • Patients with abnormal stereopsis;
  • Comorbidity with other ophthalmic diseases, including developmental abnormalities affecting visual function and refractive status;
  • Previous ocular surgery history;
  • Previous receipt of other myopia control treatments (including orthokeratology lenses, multifocal design soft contact lenses or frame glasses, drug therapy [atropine], visual training, etc.);
  • Current use of medications that may affect pupil size and ocular surface function;
  • Comorbidity with other systemic diseases that may affect visual function or refractive status;
  • Family history of hereditary ophthalmic diseases;
  • Other conditions deemed unsuitable for participation by investigators.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental Group
Attaching different phase Dynamic Spatiotemporal Optical Films (S.T.O.P® KIT) when wearing spectacle frames
  1. First, two pairs of eyeglasses need to be fitted, with S.T.O.P optical films of different phases attached regularly;
  2. Follow-up visits are conducted every 3 months, and eyeglasses are replaced at 6 months (with changes in S.T.O.P optical film design and phase);
  3. All lenses are plano-spherical and plano-cylindrical lenses (0D sphere, 0D cylinder);
  4. Monitoring of axial length, visual acuity, and corresponding ophthalmic examinations are performed.
No Intervention: Control group
No active intervention measures

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Difference in the change in axial length
Time Frame: Baseline, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month and 12-month
Difference in the change in axial length from baseline to 12 months after eyeglass fitting between the experimental group and the control group.
Baseline, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month and 12-month

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Difference in the change in spherical equivalent power
Time Frame: Baseline, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month and 12-month
Difference in the change in spherical equivalent power measured by autorefractometer under cycloplegia from baseline to 12 months after eyeglass fitting between the experimental group and the control group.
Baseline, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month and 12-month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

February 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 27, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 6, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

February 10, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 10, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 6, 2026

Last Verified

January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 20250924101843325

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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