Application of an AI-Based Health Management System in Long-Term Epilepsy Management in Rural Areas

February 27, 2026 updated by: Xijing Hospital
This project, titled "Application of an AI-Based Health Management System in Long-Term Epilepsy Management in Rural Areas ", is led by the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, with Jiang Wen as the principal investigator. It is a prospective, multicenter, cluster-randomized controlled trial involving 756 patients from eight rural counties in China's northwest region. The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an AI-assisted remote healthcare system (via a WeChat mini-program) compared to standard care in reducing seizure frequency and improving self-management skills among adult epilepsy patients. Key components include patient and doctor interfaces for features like AI consultations, medication reminders, and online consultations. The trial runs from December 1, 2025, to November 30, 2027, with primary outcomes measured at 12 months and secondary outcomes assessing medication adherence, quality of life, and safety.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Shaanxi
      • Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710032
        • Department of Neurology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meets ILAE 2017 diagnostic criteria for epilepsy.
  • ≥1 bilateral tonic-clonic seizure in the past 12 months.
  • Aged 18-65 years.
  • Access to a smartphone patient/caregiver.
  • Written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy, lactation, or planned pregnancy.
  • Seizures with identifiable triggers e.g., alcohol withdrawal.
  • Allergy to phenobarbital/sodium valproate.
  • Severe comorbidities e.g., organ dysfunction, malignancy, psychiatric disorders.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Standard Rural Epilepsy Management
Experimental: Enhanced Management with Mobile App

Patient Module: Real-time monitoring, medication reminders, AI consultations, seizure logging, educational resources.

Physician Module: AI-assisted diagnostics, online consultations, data analytics dashboard.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Seizure change
Time Frame: 12 months
Evaluation method: Calculate by comparing the frequency of attacks during the baseline period (12 months before enrollment) with the monthly average frequency of attacks during the intervention period (12 months)
12 months
Epilepsy Self Management Scale Score
Time Frame: 12 months
Evaluation method: The Chinese version of the Epilepsy Self Management Scale was used. This scale includes multiple dimensions (such as drug management, information management, safety management, etc.), and a higher total score indicates stronger self-management ability.
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 30, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 21, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 27, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

March 4, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 4, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 27, 2026

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • XJLL-KY-20252555

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

IPD will not be shared due to privacy constraints, contractual agreements.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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