Diode Laser Plus CPP-ACPF vs CPP-ACPF Alone for Dentin Hypersensitivity

February 27, 2026 updated by: Mariam Mamdouh Mohamed Kamal, Cairo University

Comparative Efficacy of Diode Laser Photobiomodulation Combined With CPP-ACPF Varnish Versus CPP-ACPF Varnish Alone in the Management of Dentin Hypersensitivity: A Randomized Clinical Trial

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of diode laser photobiomodulation combined with CPP-ACPF varnish versus CPP-ACPF varnish alone in reducing dentin hypersensitivity. Participants diagnosed with dentin hypersensitivity will receive either the combined treatment or varnish application alone. Pain levels will be evaluated using a standardized visual analog scale before and after treatment sessions. The results of this study may help determine whether adding diode laser therapy enhances the effectiveness of conventional varnish treatment in managing dentin hypersensitivity.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This study is a clinical trial designed to evaluate the effectiveness of two treatments for dentin hypersensitivity, which is the pain or discomfort felt when teeth are exposed to hot, cold, sweet, or touch.

Participants who meet the study criteria will be randomly assigned to one of two groups:

Group A: Treatment with a diode laser combined with CPP-ACPF varnish applied to the sensitive teeth.

Group B: Treatment with CPP-ACPF varnish alone.

Study Procedures:

Screening and Enrollment: Participants will undergo a dental examination to confirm they have sensitive teeth. Medical history and consent will be collected.

Baseline Assessment: Pain sensitivity will be measured using a simple pain scale to record how severe the sensitivity is before treatment.

Treatment: The assigned treatment will be applied to the sensitive teeth. The laser procedure is painless and safe, and the varnish is a commonly used dental material.

Follow-Up Visits: Participants will return for follow-up assessments immediately after treatment, after one month, after three months, and after six months. Pain sensitivity will be measured at each visit to track changes over time.

Safety and Monitoring:

The procedures are safe, and side effects are expected to be minimal.

Any discomfort or unexpected reactions will be addressed promptly by the dental team.

Participants can withdraw from the study at any time without affecting their standard dental care.

Purpose of the Study:

The goal is to determine whether combining diode laser treatment with CPP-ACPF varnish is more effective at reducing tooth sensitivity than using the varnish alone. The results may help dentists provide the best treatment options for patients with sensitive teeth in the future.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

70

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult participants aged from 20 to 50 years of age.
  • Participants with good oral hygiene.
  • Presence of at least one tooth with dentin hypersensitivity confirmed by the air blast and/or tactile stimuli (scoring ≥3 on the VAS).
  • Participants willing to cooperate and attend recall appointments
  • Teeth with Non-Carious Cervical Lesions.
  • Patients with dentin hypersensitivity due to GERD and Parafunctional habits e.g., bruxism.
  • Patients with dentin hypersensitivity associated with gingival recession.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with poor oral hygiene.
  • History of professional or at-home desensitizing treatment within the previous 3 months.
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Concurrent participation in other research studies.
  • Inability to comply with study procedures.
  • History of allergic reactions to study materials.
  • Medical conditions interfering with pain reporting accuracy (pain disorders, constant use of analgesics, anti-inflammatory, or psychotropic medications).
  • History of periodontal surgeries within the last six months.
  • Periodontitis and pulpitis.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Group A - Diode Laser + CPP-ACPF
Participants will receive diode laser treatment combined with CPP-ACPF varnish on sensitive teeth.
Participants will receive diode laser photobiomodulation applied to sensitive teeth followed by application of CPP-ACPF varnish according to the manufacturer's instructions. This combination treatment is intended to reduce dentin hypersensitivity.
Other Names:
  • Low-level laser therapy (LLLT)
  • photobiomodulation
  • PBM
  • Diode laser therapy
Active Comparator: Group B - CPP-ACPF Varnish Alone
Participants will receive CPP-ACPF varnish alone on sensitive teeth.
Participants will receive CPP-ACPF varnish applied to sensitive teeth according to the manufacturer's instructions to reduce dentin hypersensitivity.
Other Names:
  • Casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate fluoride varnish

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Reduction in dentin hypersensitivity in response to evaporative (air-blast) stimulus
Time Frame: Assessed at baseline, immediately post-treatment, and at 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months follow-up.

Change in dentin hypersensitivity in response to an evaporative (air-blast) stimulus, measured using a visual analog scale (VAS). Lower scores indicate reduced sensitivity.

Scores: 0-10 (Ordinal) where 0 represents "no pain" and 10 represents "greatest pain".

Assessed at baseline, immediately post-treatment, and at 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months follow-up.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Reduction in dentin hypersensitivity in response to tactile (dental probe) stimulus.
Time Frame: Assessed at baseline, immediately post-treatment, and at 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months follow-up.

Change in dentin hypersensitivity in response to a tactile stimulus using a dental probe, measured with a visual analog scale (VAS). Lower scores indicate reduced sensitivity.

Scores: 0-10 (Ordinal) where 0 represents "no pain" and 10 represents "greatest pain".

Assessed at baseline, immediately post-treatment, and at 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months follow-up.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

April 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 27, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 27, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

March 4, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 4, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 27, 2026

Last Verified

January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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