Efficacy of Different Biological Treatments in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease After One Year of Treatment in Upper Egypt

March 24, 2026 updated by: Mary George Benyamin Tanious, Assiut University
To study the efficacy of different biological treatment on patient with inflammatory bowel disease after one year of treatment in upper egypt

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is a chronic inflammatory disorder that requires long-term management. Biological therapies have significantly improved outcomes in patients with moderate to severe disease; however, variability in treatment response remains a challenge.

This study aims to evaluate and compare the efficacy of different biological treatments in patients with IBD in Upper Egypt after one year of therapy. Clinical outcomes, including disease activity and remission rates, will be assessed to determine treatment effectiveness.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

95

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Mohamed Abd Elhakim omran, Assistant literature
  • Phone Number: +20 1067663269
  • Email: Drmohhakim1@gmail.com

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This study is a retrospective, observational study involving chart reviews of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) at Luxor International Hospital.

Description

  1. Inclusion Criteria: 1) Age ≥ 18 years; 2) Patients with moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis, defined as a clinical Mayo score >6 with an endoscopic score of 2-3 3) Patients with moderate-to-severe Crohn's disease, defined as a Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) >220 with a Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) ≥7 4) Patients receiving adalimumab, infliximab, ustekinumab, or vedolizumab; 5) Patients who had been on the current biologic therapy for between 6 weeks and 12 months; and 6) Biologic-naïve patients (no prior biologic therapy). Patients who did not continue their treatment for 12 months due to primary or secondary treatment failure will be considered not to have achieved endoscopic remission. Additionally, patients who were hospitalized, received corticosteroids, or underwent surgery due to medication failure before 12 months of therapy will be considered treatment failures.
  2. Exclusion Criteria:

    1. Patients with prior biologic therapy (biologic-experienced);
    2. Patients with incomplete outcome or therapy data;
    3. Patients receiving other concomitant biologic or small-molecule therapies for other conditions, such as rheumatological diseases;
    4. Pregnant patients;
    5. Patients with intermittent suspension of therapy during the 12-month period.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Efficacy of different biological treatment on patient with inflammatory bowel disease after one year of treatment in upper egypt
Time Frame: 1 year
The primary endpoints of this study are the percentages of hospitalization, surgery, corticosteroid-free remission, and endoscopic remission in patients with inflammatory bowel disease receiving biological therapies at week 52. Patients will be considered on corticosteroids if they received a course of prednisolone, budesonide, or any other steroid medication more than six weeks after initiating the current biological therapy, excluding the induction corticosteroid course, and those who did not receive any steroid courses after this period will be considered in corticosteroid-free remission. Endoscopic remission is defined as the number of patients achieving endoscopic remission, with an Endoscopic Mayo score of 0-1 for ulcerative colitis and a Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) of 0-2 for .Surgical outcomes include patients who underwent IBD-related surgeries six weeks or more after starting the current biologic for an IBD-related issue or complications
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Mohamed Abaas Sabah, Professor, Assiut University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

March 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 19, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 24, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

March 27, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 27, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 24, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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