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Before-School Physical Activity Intervention in Elementary School Children

1. december 2014 opdateret af: Connie Tompkins, PhD, University of Vermont

Before-School Physical Activity Intervention in Elementary School Children: A Pilot Study

Children in the U.S. exhibit low levels of physical activity. In addition to the overall physical health and fitness benefits with increasing levels of physical activity, improvements in academic performance, mental cognition, and behavior may occur. Despite these benefits, opportunities for children to participate in physical activity are being reduced, particularly in schools.

The proposed study is a pilot program with approximately 100 children ages 7-11 years expected to participate. All study participants will partake in a testing and measures session which will include body composition measures, nutrition and physical activity questionnaires, and curriculum-based measures. Following the first testing and measures session, 50 of the 100 children will participate in a 10-12 week, before-school, moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) program. This program will consist of non-competitive, MVPA and occur 3 days/week at their school. Subsequent to the physical activity program, all 100 children will then participate in a follow-up testing and measures session.

The objective of this proposed pilot study is to determine the feasibility of implementing a before-school, physical activity program as well as explore the effect the program may have on academic performance and health measures.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The current guidelines for physical activity recommend that children should partake in regular, moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity for 60 minutes or more each day. Unfortunately, children in the U.S. are not meeting these goals. Moreover, physical inactivity in these children is considered a significant, contributing factor to childhood overweight and obesity. In addition to the importance of physical activity for overall physical health and fitness, classroom behavior, academic skills, and attention may also improve in children with increasing physical activity. There appears to be a positive association between physical activity and academic performance, mental cognition, and behavior in children, however, further research to delineate the ideal duration and intensity is warranted particularly in elementary school children. As schools in recent years have eliminated recess and/or physical education due to growing pressure to increase academic scores, creative solutions to engage children in physical activity are desperately needed. And with the vast majority of children's time spent in school, this may be the ideal location for implementing physical activity interventions.

The purpose of this pilot study is to determine the feasibility of implementing a before-school, physical activity program. Furthermore, the effect the physical activity program may have on academic performance, and health measures will also be examined through several methods.

The results of the proposed study may help design future physical activity interventions and provide insight to the relationship between physical activity and academic performance.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

39

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Vermont
      • Colchester, Vermont, Forenede Stater, 05446
        • Malletts Bay School

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

7 år til 11 år (Barn)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 3rd, 4th, or 5th grader currently attending Malletts Bay school
  • Group A participants only: Approval to participate in a moderate to vigorous physical activity program from the child's pediatrician

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children will only be excluded from the study if both groups have reached their maximum capacity (n=50 in each group).
  • Group A participants only: Approval to participate in a moderate to vigorous physical activity program not received from the child's pediatrician
  • If a child has a known handicap and/or other medical condition and requires individualized education program (IEP) assistance, then the child may be excluded from the study if IEP accommodations are not available.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Physical Activity
Before-school moderate to vigorous physical activity 3 days/week
3 days/week of before-school moderate to vigorous physical activity

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from baseline in curriculum-based measures at 12 weeks
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
The curriculum-based measures are unique methods of academic performance as these are sensitive to and are validated to monitor progress. Curriculum-based measures are easy to administer, can be given as often as wanted/needed, and provide immediate feedback. Progress monitoring focuses on individualized decision making in general and special education with respect to academic skill development at the elementary grades. Progress monitoring can be conducted frequently and is designed to estimate rates of improvement.
12 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from baseline in health-related measures at 12 weeks
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Health-related measures will be measured at baseline as well as 12 weeks to assess changes in weight (kg), height (cm), waist, hip, and neck circumferences (cm), resting heart rate (bpm), and blood pressure (mmHg).
12 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Connie L Tompkins, PhD, University of Vermont

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. maj 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. maj 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

27. december 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. januar 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

6. januar 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

2. december 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

1. december 2014

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2014

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • M12-031

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Fysisk aktivitet

Kliniske forsøg med Before-School Physical Activity

Abonner