- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01540318
Utility of Abdominal Ultrasound in the Evaluation of Children With Blunt Trauma
The major goal of this project is to conduct a randomized controlled trial studying an initial evaluation strategy with abdominal ultrasound versus a strategy without abdominal ultrasound for the evaluation of children with blunt abdominal trauma. The proposal's objectives are to compare the following variables in those that randomize to abdominal ultrasound versus those that do not:
- rate of abdominal CT scanning
- time to emergency department disposition
- the rate of missed/delayed diagnosis of intra-abdominal injury
- the costs.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
California
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Sacramento, California, Forenede Stater, 95817
- UC Davis Medical Center
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Blunt torso trauma resulting from a significant mechanism of injury
- Motor vehicle collision: greater than 60 mph, ejection, or rollover
- Automobile versus pedestrian/bicycle: automobile speed > 25 mph
- Falls greater than 20 feet in height
- Crush injury to the torso
- Physical assault involving the abdomen
- Decreased level of consciousness (Glasgow Coma Scale score < 15 or below age-appropriate behavior) in association with blunt torso trauma
Blunt traumatic event with any of the following (regardless of the mechanism):
- Extremity paralysis
- Multiple long bone fractures (e.g., tibia and humerus fracture)
- History and physical examination suggestive of intra-abdominal injury following blunt torso trauma of any mechanism (including mechanisms of injury of less severity than mentioned above)
Exclusion Criteria:
- No concern for inter-abdominal injury or no planned evaluation for possible IAI
- Prehospital or ED age adjusted Hypotension
- Prehospital or initial ED GCS score ≤ 8
- Presence of an abdominal "seat belt sign" - continuous area of erythema/contusion completely across the lower abdomen secondary to a lap belt
- Penetrating trauma: stab or gunshot wounds
- Traumatic injury occurring > 24 hours prior to the time of presentation to the ED
- Transfer of the patient to the UCDMC ED from an outside facility with abdominal CT scan, diagnostic peritoneal lavage, or laparotomy previously performed
- Patients with known disease processes resulting in intraperitoneal fluid including liver failure and the presence of ventriculoperitoneal shunts
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Diagnostisk
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Abdominal Ultrasound
Patients in the experimental arm will receive a "Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST)" which includes the use of abdominal ultrasound.
|
Use of FAST abdominal ultrasound exam
Andre navne:
|
|
Ingen indgriben: No Abdominal Ultrasound
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Rate of Abdominal CT Scan
Tidsramme: One week from enrollment
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One week from enrollment
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Total time spent in the Emergency Department
Tidsramme: 24 hours from enrollment
|
24 hours from enrollment
|
|
Cost effectiveness
Tidsramme: two months from enrollment
|
two months from enrollment
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: James F Holmes, MD, MPH, UC Davis School of Medicine
Publikationer og nyttige links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 244545 (Anden identifikator: UC Davis)
- H34MC19682 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: US Department of Health and Human Services)
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
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