- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT02255500
EXPAREL Infiltration in Subjects Undergoing Femoral Nerve Block With Bupivacaine HCl for Total Knee Arthroplasty
Evaluation of the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Local Administration of EXPAREL in Subjects Undergoing Femoral Nerve Block With Bupivacaine HCl for Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
On Day 1, eligible subjects will receive a single 20 mL dose of bupivacaine hydrochloride (HCl) 0.5% with epinephrine 1:200,000 within 2 hours prior to the surgical procedure as an ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block (FNB). EXPAREL 266 mg expanded to 60 mL with preservative-free sterile normal saline will be infiltrated into the surgical site prior to wound closure. There will be no local coadministration of the two drugs.
Blood samples for bupivacaine pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis will be obtained from subjects at baseline (prior to bupivacaine HCl administration for nerve block), 15 minutes, 30 minutes, and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours after the beginning of EXPAREL administration, and on Day 14.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, Forenede Stater, 77054
- Research Concepts, GP, LLC
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or females ≥18 years of age.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status 1, 2, or 3.
- Scheduled to undergo femoral nerve block in conjunction with unilateral TKA.
- Female subjects must be surgically sterile, at least 2 years postmenopausal, or using a medically acceptable method of birth control. Females of childbearing potential must have a documented negative blood or urine pregnancy test result within 24 hours before surgery.
- Able to provide informed consent, adhere to the study schedule, and complete all study assessments.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reactions to amide-type local anesthetics or opioids.
- Contraindication to bupivacaine.
- Received bupivacaine or any other local anesthetic within 7 days of EXPAREL administration.
- Currently pregnant, nursing, or planning to become pregnant during the study or within 1 month after EXPAREL administration.
- Planned concurrent surgical procedure (e.g., bilateral TKA).
- Body weight <50 kg (110 pounds) or a body mass index ≥45 kg/m2.
- Received any investigational drug within 30 days prior to EXPAREL administration, and/or has planned administration of another investigational product or procedure during the subject's participation in this study.
- Previous participation in an EXPAREL study.
- Malignancy in the last 2 years, with the exception of non-metastatic basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- Current or historical evidence of any clinically significant disease or condition, especially cardiovascular or neurological conditions that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may increase the risk of surgery or complicate the subject's postsurgical course.
Clinically significant medical or psychiatric disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would constitute a contraindication to participation in the study, or cause inability to comply with the study requirements.
In addition, the subject will be ineligible to receive EXPAREL if he or she meets the following criteria during surgery:
- Any clinically significant event or condition uncovered during the surgery (e.g., excessive bleeding, acute sepsis) that might render the subject medically unstable or complicate the subject's postsurgical course.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: N/A
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Bupivacaine FNB + EXPAREL Infiltration
Femoral nerve block with bupivacaine HCl 0.5% with epinephrine 1:200,000 within 2 hours of the surgical procedure.
Infiltration of EXPAREL 266 mg just prior to wound closure.
|
A single administration of bupivacaine HCl 0.5% with epinephrine 1:200,000 in 20 mL volume will be administered within 2 hours prior to the surgical procedure as an ultrasound-guided FNB.
Andre navne:
A single dose of EXPAREL 266 mg expanded to 60 mL with preservative-free sterile normal saline will be infiltrated into the surgical site just prior to wound closure.
Andre navne:
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
The maximum observed plasma concentration of a drug in the body after the drug has been administered. Blood samples for bupivacaine pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis were to be obtained from subjects at baseline (prior to bupivacaine HCl administration for nerve block), 15 minutes, 30 minutes, and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days after the beginning of EXPAREL administration |
Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
|
Time to Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
The time to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) Blood samples for bupivacaine PK analysis were to be obtained from subjects at baseline (prior to bupivacaine HCl administration for nerve block), 15 minutes, 30 minutes, and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days after the beginning of EXPAREL administration |
Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
|
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration After Drug Administration (AUC0-last)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
Total drug exposure up to the last measurable concentration Blood samples for bupivacaine PK analysis were to be obtained from subjects at baseline (prior to bupivacaine HCl administration for nerve block), 15 minutes, 30 minutes, and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days after the beginning of EXPAREL administration |
Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
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Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity After Drug Administration (AUC0-∞)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
Total drug exposure, extrapolated to infinity Blood samples for bupivacaine PK analysis were to be obtained from subjects at baseline (prior to bupivacaine HCl administration for nerve block), 15 minutes, 30 minutes, and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days after the beginning of EXPAREL administration |
Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
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The Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
Blood samples for bupivacaine PK analysis were to be obtained from subjects at baseline (prior to bupivacaine HCl administration for nerve block), 15 minutes, 30 minutes, and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days after the beginning of EXPAREL administration
|
Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
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The Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2el)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
Blood samples for bupivacaine PK analysis were to be obtained from subjects at baseline (prior to bupivacaine HCl administration for nerve block), 15 minutes, 30 minutes, and 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days after the beginning of EXPAREL administration
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Baseline, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, and 14 days post-dose
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: David Leiman, MD, Research Concepts, GP, LLC
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 402-C-406
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