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An Observational Study of Long-term Outcomes of HIV-1 Infection in Persons Who Become HIV-1 Infected After Enrollment in HIV-1 Vaccine Trials

11. april 2022 opdateret af: HIV Vaccine Trials Network

A Descriptive and Observational Study of Long-term Outcomes of HIV-1 Infection in Persons Who Become HIV-1 Infected After Enrollment in HIV-1 Vaccine Trials

An observational study of long-term outcomes of HIV-1 infection in persons who become infected after enrollment in HIV-1 vaccine trials

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

A descriptive and observational study of long-term outcomes of HIV-1 infection in persons who become HIV-1 infected after enrollment in HIV-1 vaccine trials

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

209

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Santo Domingo, Dominikanske republik
        • Unidad de Vacunas IDCP-COIN-DIGECITSS CRS
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, Forenede Stater, 35294
        • Alabama Vaccine CRS
    • California
      • San Francisco, California, Forenede Stater, 94143
        • Bridge HIV CRS
    • Georgia
      • Decatur, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 30030
        • The Hope Clinic of the Emory Vaccine Center CRS
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60612
        • UIC Project WISH CRS
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02115-6110
        • Brigham and Women's Hospital Vaccine CRS (BWH VCRS)
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02215-4302
        • Fenway Health Clinical Research Site CRS
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10003
        • NY Blood Ctr./Union Square CRS
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10032-3732
        • Columbia P&S CRS
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10455
        • NY Blood Ctr./Bronx CRS
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 14642
        • University of Rochester Vaccines to Prevent HIV Infection CRS
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 19104
        • Penn Prevention CRS
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Forenede Stater, 37232-2582
        • Vanderbilt Vaccine (VV) CRS
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98109-1024
        • Seattle Vaccine and Prevention CRS
      • Port-au-Prince, Haiti, HT-6110
        • Les Centres GHESKIO Clinical Research Site (GHESKIO-INLR) CRS
    • Maynas
      • Iquitos, Maynas, Peru, 1
        • ACSA CRS
      • San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00935
        • Maternal-Infant Studies Center (CEMI) CRS
    • Gauteng
      • Johannesburg, Gauteng, Sydafrika, 1862
        • Soweto HVTN CRS
    • Kwa Zulu Natal
      • Durban, Kwa Zulu Natal, Sydafrika, 4013
        • eThekwini CRS
    • North West Province
      • Klerksdorp, North West Province, Sydafrika, 2571
        • Aurum Institute Klerksdorp CRS
    • Western Cape
      • Cape Town, Western Cape, Sydafrika, 7750
        • Emavundleni CRS

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Both vaccine and placebo recipients in HVTN trials in which HIV infection constitutes an endpoint (eg, test-of-concept, phase 2 and 3) who become HIV-1 infected after enrollment in the parent study and who meet the inclusion criteria may be offered enrollment in the study.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must meet the following criteria in order to be eligible for inclusion in the study:

    1. Confirmation of HIV-1 infection after enrollment in an HVTN vaccine trial in which HIV-1 infection constituted an endpoint, according to the diagnostic algorithm specified in the parent protocol.
    2. Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent to participate in the study.
    3. Ability and willingness to adhere to the on-study follow-up schedule.
    4. Ability and willingness to provide adequate information for locator purposes.
    5. Participants who are currently on ART or who previously received antiretrovirals as part of post-exposure prophylaxis, pre-exposure prophylaxis, or previous treatment regimen will be eligible for inclusion in this protocol. Their previous treatment history will be collected. If a participant has been on ART for more than 2 years, please consult with the protocol team leadership prior to enrollment.
    6. For participants initiating ART, agreement of participant and PHCP to initiate potent and durable ART regimens in accordance with local and international guidelines. Examples of potent and durable regimens are provided in Appendix H. Participants who initiate ART not consistent with regimens outlined in Appendix H may enroll with permission of the protocol chair or designee(s).

      Exclusion Criteria:

  • Persons who meet the following criteria will be excluded from the study:

    1. Any medical, psychiatric, alcohol/drug dependency or other condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, would interfere with, or serve as a contraindication to, protocol adherence or a participant's ability to give informed consent.
    2. Participants who meet these additional criteria will be excluded from the study:
  • Participants undergoing acute therapy for serious medical illnesses (in the opinion of the site investigator) within 14 days prior to initiation of ART.
  • Participants with chronic, acute, or recurrent infections that are serious (in the opinion of the site investigator).
  • Participants who must continue with chronic (maintenance) therapy (e.g., tuberculosis [TB], pneumocystis pneumonia [PCP]), must have completed at least 14 days of therapy and be clinically stable prior to initiation of ART.
  • Oral and vaginal candidiasis, mucocutaneous herpes simplex, and other minor illnesses, as defined by the site investigator, present no restriction to eligibility.
  • Participants undergoing radiation therapy, systemic chemotherapy, or receiving an immunomodulator within 45 days prior to initiation of ART. (A tapering course of corticosteroids as acute therapy for PCP or other conditions is an exception.)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: Kohorte
  • Tidsperspektiver: Fremadrettet

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Participants infected with HIV-1
Persons who become HIV-1 infected after enrollment in HIV-1 vaccine trials

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Measure plasma HIV-1 RNA levels and CD4+ T cell counts longitudinally
Tidsramme: 8 years
Blood samples will be processed for PBMCs and then cryopreserved. These specimens will be stimulated with synthetic HIV-1 peptide pools. This process will allow ex vivo HIV-specific T-cell responses to be assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot and/or flow cytometry.
8 years
Measure time to initiation of ART
Tidsramme: 8 years
Blood samples will be processed for PBMCs and then cryopreserved. These specimens will be stimulated with synthetic HIV-1 peptide pools. This process will allow ex vivo HIV-specific T-cell responses to be assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot and/or flow cytometry.
8 years
Measure time to HIV-1 related clinical events
Tidsramme: 8 years

Blood samples will be processed for PBMCs and then cryopreserved. These specimens will be stimulated with synthetic HIV-1 peptide pools. This process will allow ex vivo HIV-specific T-cell responses to be assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot and/or flow cytometry.

Responses from ELISpot assays will be reported as the number of spot-forming cells Blood samples will be processed for PBMCs and then cryopreserved. These specimens will be stimulated with synthetic HIV-1 peptide pools. This process will allow ex vivo HIV-specific T-cell responses to be assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot and/or flow cytometry.

8 years
Proportion of individuals with plasma HIV-1 RNA level <50 copies/mL at 24 weeks after initiation of ART
Tidsramme: 8 years

Blood samples will be processed for PBMCs and then cryopreserved. These specimens will be stimulated with synthetic HIV-1 peptide pools. This process will allow ex vivo HIV-specific T-cell responses to be assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot and/or flow cytometry.

Responses from ELISpot assays will be reported as the number of spot-forming cells Blood samples will be processed for PBMCs and then cryopreserved. These specimens will be stimulated with synthetic HIV-1 peptide pools. This process will allow ex vivo HIV-specific T-cell responses to be assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot and/or flow cytometry.

8 years

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Time from initiation of ART to treatment failure due to virologic, immunologic, and clinical reasons
Tidsramme: 8 years
Blood samples will be processed for PBMCs and then cryopreserved. These specimens will be stimulated with synthetic HIV-1 peptide pools. This process will allow ex vivo HIV-specific T-cell responses to be assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot and/or flow cytometry.
8 years
Occurrence of HIV/AIDS associated events, including death
Tidsramme: 8 years
Blood samples will be processed for PBMCs and then cryopreserved. These specimens will be stimulated with synthetic HIV-1 peptide pools. This process will allow ex vivo HIV-specific T-cell responses to be assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot and/or flow cytometry.
8 years
Proportion of subjects with HIV-1 RNA level <50 copies/mL post-initiation of ART; log change in plasma HIV-1 RNA levels and change in CD4+ T cell levels between baseline (at initiation of ART) and post-initiation of ART
Tidsramme: 24, 48, 96, and 144 weeks
Blood samples will be processed for PBMCs and then cryopreserved. These specimens will be stimulated with synthetic HIV-1 peptide pools. This process will allow ex vivo HIV-specific T-cell responses to be assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot and/or flow cytometry.
24, 48, 96, and 144 weeks
Adherence information collected at 24, 48, 96, and 144 weeks following initiation of ART
Tidsramme: 24, 48, 96, and 144 weeks
Blood samples will be processed for PBMCs and then cryopreserved. These specimens will be stimulated with synthetic HIV-1 peptide pools. This process will allow ex vivo HIV-specific T-cell responses to be assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot and/or flow cytometry.
24, 48, 96, and 144 weeks
Side effects collected at 24, 48, 96, and 144 weeks following initiation of ART
Tidsramme: 24, 48, 96, and 144 weeks
Blood samples will be processed for PBMCs and then cryopreserved. These specimens will be stimulated with synthetic HIV-1 peptide pools. This process will allow ex vivo HIV-specific T-cell responses to be assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot and/or flow cytometry.
24, 48, 96, and 144 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Magdalena Sobieszcyk, Columbia University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

11. juli 2008

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

11. juli 2015

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juli 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. november 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. november 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

9. november 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

18. april 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

11. april 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2022

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • HVTN 802

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med HIV-infektioner

Kliniske forsøg med Observation

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