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Electrical Activation Mapping Guided Tailor Made Approach for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

18. oktober 2021 opdateret af: Professor Bryan Ping Yen YAN, Chinese University of Hong Kong

Background

Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) is proven to improve survival and heart function of patient with certain electrical conduction abnormality and heart failure. However, in patient with certain electrical conduction abnormality, a good response is observed in less than 40% in patient receiving CRT. Conventionally the surgical approach of CRT is to implant one pacing lead in the right heart and one in the left heart to resynchronize the contraction and the pacing lead in the left heart is usually placed in the posterior or lateral portion of the left heart. However, this single approach may not be optimal, especially for those patients with conduction abnormality known to have poor response to CRT.

Purpose of the clinical investigation

The purpose of the Electrical Activation Guided CRT Study is to study the effectiveness of a tailored made approach to CRT procedure by using a noninvasive globally mapping system studying the electrical conduction under different approaches to delivery CRT. The pacing approach that optimally corrects conduction abnormality will be determined before the actual implantation procedure.

Conduct of the Investigation

This study will include 93 patients with conduction abnormality that known to have a poor response to CRT from Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong.Subjects will be followed up at 3 months and 6 months visit.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The purpose is to prospectively study the feasibility to optimize configuration of CRT delivery for acute correction of electrical dyssynchrony using a noninvasive mapping of global electrical activation.

Study Hypothesis: Tailor-made configuration of CRT delivery is feasible and able to improve responder rate compare to single method of CRT delivery in candidates with known poor response to CRT.

Primary outcome measure: Responder rate of greater than 10% of LV end systolic volume reduction in patients undergoing tailor-made approach of CRT delivery at 6 months. The responder rate is to compare with pre-defined level of 40% for single method of CRT delivery namely biventricular pacing with LV lead in coronary sinus.

Sample Size: The total required sample size is 93 patients with device implanted.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

93

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • Rekruttering
        • The Chinese University of Hong Kong
        • Kontakt:
        • Underforsker:
          • Joseph YS Chan
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Bryan PY Yan
        • Underforsker:
          • Gary CP Chan

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult (aged 18 or above) of both sexes
  • Ischemic or non-ischemic cause of heart failure
  • QRS duration > 120 ms, non -LBBB type of conduction disturbance
  • NYHA class III or above
  • Sinus rhythm
  • Informed consent by the patient
  • Already received stable dose of guideline directed medical therapy for at least 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • LBBB* patients
  • Pregnant women
  • Participation in another study
  • Patient with contraindication to left ventricle catheterization by a retrograde aortic approach (eg mechanical aortic valve, severe aortic stenosis and aortic dissection) *The definitions of LBBB (QRS duration ≥130 ms; QS or rS in lead V1; broad R waves in leads I, aVL, V5, or V6; and absent q waves in leads I, V5, and V6).

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Tailor-made CRT delivery
Patient undergoes acute noninvasive electrical dyssynchrony study with various CRT configurations. CRT device is then implanted with optimal configuration.

Ventricular activation maps will be acquired simultaneously with hemodynamic measurements using noninvasive mapping system (ECVUE, Medtronic Inc, USA). A thoracic computed tomographic scan will be acquired with the electrodes attached to the patient. Local ventricular activation times will be defined as the onset of the QRS complex or the pacing spike to the maximal negative slope of each unipolar electrogram.

Pacing leads will be placed in high right atrium, His-bundle region, right ventricular apex, high septal RV, coronary sinus posterior/lateral branch, coronary sinus anterior branch, lateral and septal region of endocardial LV in order to deliver CRT in 8 different configurations.

Andre navne:
  • Noninvasive electrical activation
  • Electrical Activation Mapping
  • Noninvasive mapping system
  • ECVUE

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Responder rate of greater than 10% of LV end systolic volume reduction in patients undergoing tailor-made approach of CRT delivery at 6 months.
Tidsramme: 6 months
Responder rate of greater than 10% of LV end systolic volume reduction measured by echocardiogram comparing baseline and 6 months post implant in patients undergoing tailor-made approach of CRT delivery. Responder rate of greater than 10% of LV end systolic volume reduction measured by echocardiogram comparing baseline and 6 months post implant in patients undergoing tailor-made approach of CRT delivery. The responder rate is to compare with pre-defined level of 40% for single method of CRT delivery namely biventricular pacing with LV lead in coronary sinus.
6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
The acute electrical dyssynchrony indices of different methods of CRT delivery.
Tidsramme: during procedure
The acute electrical dyssynchrony indices of different methods of CRT delivery.
during procedure
The hemodynamic responses of different methods of CRT delivery.
Tidsramme: during procedure
The hemodynamic responses of different methods of CRT delivery. The hemodynamic response will be maximal dp/dt as measured by pressure wire introduced into the left ventricle during the procedure.
during procedure
Procedure duration of the optimal CRT delivery method
Tidsramme: during procedure
Procedure duration of the optimal CRT delivery method as determined by the best improvement in electrical dyssynchrony indices.
during procedure
Implantation success rate of the optimal CRT delivery method
Tidsramme: during procedure
Implantation success rate of the optimal CRT delivery method as determined by the best improvement in electrical dyssynchrony indices.
during procedure
Cine images (PA, LAO 300, RAO 300) and Chest X ray (PA view)
Tidsramme: during procedure
Cine images (PA, LAO 300, RAO 300) and Chest X ray (PA view)
during procedure
Peri-operative and 6 months follow-up complications rate:
Tidsramme: Peri-operative and 6 months
  1. Thromboembolic event
  2. Dislodgement and migration of pacing leads
  3. Phrenic nerve stimulation
  4. Others
Peri-operative and 6 months
Left ventricular systolic and diastolic volume at baseline and 6 months:
Tidsramme: baseline and 6 months
Echocardiogram parameter of left ventricular systolic and diastolic volume at baseline and 6 months.
baseline and 6 months
Left ventricular ejection fraction at baseline and 6 months:
Tidsramme: baseline and 6 months
Echocardiogram parameter of left ventricular ejection fraction at baseline and 6 months.
baseline and 6 months
Degree of mitral regurgitation at baseline and 6 months:
Tidsramme: baseline and 6 months
Echocardiogram parameter of degree of mitral regurgitation at baseline and 6 months.
baseline and 6 months
Strain imaging at baseline and 6 months:
Tidsramme: baseline and 6 months
Echocardiogram parameter of strain imaging at baseline and 6 months.
baseline and 6 months
NYHA class
Tidsramme: baseline and 6 months
NYHA class at baseline and 6 months.
baseline and 6 months
6 minute hall walk test
Tidsramme: baseline and 6 months
6 minute hall walk test at baseline and 6 months.
baseline and 6 months
Quality of life using Minnesota's questionnaire
Tidsramme: baseline and 6 months
Quality of life using Minnesota's questionnaire at baseline and 6 months.
baseline and 6 months
Electrical parameters including threshold, sensitivity and lead impedance of pacing leads at implant and 6 months follow-up.
Tidsramme: during procedure and 6 months
Electrical parameters including threshold, sensitivity and lead impedance of pacing leads at implant and 6 months follow-up.
during procedure and 6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Bryan PY YAN, Chinese University of Hong Kong

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

8. marts 2018

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

31. august 2024

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

31. august 2024

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. november 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

23. november 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

29. november 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

19. oktober 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

18. oktober 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2021

Mere information

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