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Singing for People With Aphasia (SPA)

10. Oktober 2018 aktualisiert von: University of Exeter

Singing for People With Aphasia (SPA): A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial of a Group Singing Intervention to Improve Wellbeing

To undertake a pilot study that will evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of procedures to inform the design and delivery of a definitive RCT of SPA (which would assess the clinical and cost effectiveness of SPA for people with aphasia)

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

Beyond language function, people with aphasia (PWA) report a range of health problems which negatively affect wellbeing, including reduced confidence and social isolation. These psychosocial outcomes of aphasia are not sufficiently met by healthcare services: improvements in language function do not appear to lead to improvements in wellbeing. National clinical guidelines for stroke reflect this observation and highlight the need for community integration and participation of people with aphasia. This research is about singing groups for people with aphasia (SPA) and is intended to address this need by focusing on the wellbeing and social participation needs of people with aphasia after stroke.

The Investigators engagement activities and early development project provided strong impetus for the proposed study: people with aphasia repeatedly told the investigators that singing in groups may help the participants to reconnect with society, and that this will improve wellbeing.

The investigators have planned a pilot study that will allow an assessment of the extent to which the study processes and the singing groups themselves are feasible to run and are acceptable to participants. The information from this work will help the investigators to decide whether to conduct a larger randomised controlled trial (RCT) which would be a fair test of whether SPA can improve the lives of individuals with post stroke aphasia.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

41

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of aphasia after stroke
  • Willingness to be randomised to either control or SPA (and able to attend the singing venue)
  • Conversational English speaker pre-morbidly
  • Capacity to consent (assessed by recruiting team using standard tools)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • <18 years old
  • Currently engaged in a speech or language therapy programme
  • Intention to relocate outside the geographical region during the study
  • Current participation in another study involving a lifestyle intervention
  • Currently attending a singing/music group

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Aktiver Komparator: Resource pack
Aphasia resource pack
Verhalten: Resource pack
Resource pack with information on living with aphasia and local community activities.
Experimental: Singing group + resource pack
Singing group + Aphasia resource pack
Verhalten: Singing group + resource pack
SPA is a community-based, 10 weekly singing group. Each SPA session comprises 30 minutes of settling in/wrap-up and departure, and 60 minutes of group singing. Sessions will be led by a community music leader, co-facilitated by a person with aphasia, and involve the group singing from a songbook. Musical accompaniment will be provided by the facilitator(s). Small percussion instruments will be available for participants, enabling involvement of those with limited singing ability. Intervention content integrates the Information-Motivation-Behavioural (IMB) skills model of health behaviour change to support individuals in developing the social skills and confidence needed to improve psychosocial outcomes. Participants will also receive the resource pack.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
ICEpop CAPability measure for Adults (ICECAP-A)
Zeitfenster: Measures change from baseline to 3 months post intervention, change from baseline to 6 months post intervention, and change from 3 months to 6 months post intervention
A 5-item measure of capability for the general adult (18+) population for use in economic evaluation. It focuses on wellbeing and comprises five attributes: Attachment, Stability, Achievement, Enjoyment, Autonomy.
Measures change from baseline to 3 months post intervention, change from baseline to 6 months post intervention, and change from 3 months to 6 months post intervention
Stroke and Aphasia Quality of Life Scale (SAQOL - 39)
Zeitfenster: Measures change from baseline to 3 months post intervention, change from baseline to 6 months post intervention, and change from 3 months to 6 months post intervention
A 39-item health-related quality of life measure with 4 subdomains: physical, psychosocial, communication, and energy.
Measures change from baseline to 3 months post intervention, change from baseline to 6 months post intervention, and change from 3 months to 6 months post intervention
EQ-5D-5L (health-related quality of life states consisting of five dimensions)
Zeitfenster: Measures change from baseline to 3 months post intervention, change from baseline to 6 months post intervention, and change from 3 months to 6 months post intervention
A 5-item measure of health-related quality of life (plus EQ-VAS visual analogue scale), that can be used for cost utility analysis.
Measures change from baseline to 3 months post intervention, change from baseline to 6 months post intervention, and change from 3 months to 6 months post intervention
modified Reintegration to Normal Living (mRNL)
Zeitfenster: Measures change from baseline to 3 months post intervention, change from baseline to 6 months post intervention, and change from 3 months to 6 months post intervention
An 11-item measure that captures social participation (e.g. recreation, movement in the community, and interaction in family or other relationships).
Measures change from baseline to 3 months post intervention, change from baseline to 6 months post intervention, and change from 3 months to 6 months post intervention

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Communication Outcome After STroke (COAST)
Zeitfenster: Measures change from baseline to 6 months post intervention
A 20-item measure of communication effectiveness for people with any type of communication problem following stroke
Measures change from baseline to 6 months post intervention
Very Short Version of the Minnesota Aphasia test
Zeitfenster: Measures change from baseline to 6 months post intervention
A diagnostic tool to identify aphasia type. Comprised of 4 activities: Identifying names, oral reading words, naming pictures, and written spelling. Audio-recorded to allow for diagnosis of aphasia severity.
Measures change from baseline to 6 months post intervention
Service Receipt Inventory
Zeitfenster: Measures change from baseline to 6 months post intervention
Record of types and amount of use of health and social care resources including clinical contacts, formal and informal social care. Completed by Assessor drawing on participant and family accounts.
Measures change from baseline to 6 months post intervention
Care related Quality of Life (CarerQoL-7D)48
Zeitfenster: Measures change from baseline to 6 months post intervention
For completion by carers. A 7-item measures of the impact of providing informal care on carers. Utility tariffs to calculate a weighted sum score of the CarerQol-7D are also available.
Measures change from baseline to 6 months post intervention
Adverse incidents
Zeitfenster: Measured continuously throughout the intervention (for the intervention group only) and also (for all participants) at 3months and 6months post intervention.
Adverse events used to gauge the safety of the intervention
Measured continuously throughout the intervention (for the intervention group only) and also (for all participants) at 3months and 6months post intervention.

Andere Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Recruitment
Zeitfenster: From the start of participant identification through to participant randomisation, over a period of 8 months
An assessment of the recruitment to the trial
From the start of participant identification through to participant randomisation, over a period of 8 months
Retention
Zeitfenster: From Randomisation through study completion, an average of 36 weeks
An assessment of the retention rates in the trial
From Randomisation through study completion, an average of 36 weeks
Qualitative Interviews
Zeitfenster: Interviews to be conducted 3 months post-intervention
15 Qualitative interviews across the intervention and control groups to discuss individuals' experiences of the trial processes and the intervention. Participants will report on the acceptability of trial and intervention activities
Interviews to be conducted 3 months post-intervention
Intervention fidelity (intervention group only): Singing group attendance
Zeitfenster: During the intervention, up to 10 weeks
A register of attendance at the singing group
During the intervention, up to 10 weeks
Intervention fidelity (intervention group only): Session adherence
Zeitfenster: During the intervention, up to 10 weeks
Group facilitators will record which aspects of the intervention manual have been followed during the group session
During the intervention, up to 10 weeks
Intervention fidelity (intervention group only): Observations
Zeitfenster: During the intervention, up to 10 weeks
The research team will observe and record the extent to which the group facilitators are following the key elements of the intervention manual and the participants are adhering to facilitator instructions
During the intervention, up to 10 weeks
Intervention fidelity (intervention group only): Video recordings
Zeitfenster: During the intervention, up to 10 weeks
The research team will video-record a selection of singing group sessions to assess facilitator and participant adherence
During the intervention, up to 10 weeks

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

University of Exeter

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

1. Juni 2017

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

27. September 2018

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

27. September 2018

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

28. Februar 2017

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

6. März 2017

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

10. März 2017

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

11. Oktober 2018

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

10. Oktober 2018

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Oktober 2018

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • 1617\014\140293

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

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NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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