- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT05963828
Umfassendes Management der Hochrisikopopulation von Schlaganfällen basierend auf sozialen Netzwerken (COMPLIANCE-MT)
Umfassendes Management der Hochrisikopopulation von Schlaganfällen auf der Grundlage eines sozialen Netzwerks: eine multizentrische, parallele und randomisierte kontrollierte Studie
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Schlaganfälle sind die häufigste Todesursache unter den Einwohnern Chinas. Sie zeichnen sich durch eine hohe Morbidität, hohe Mortalität, eine hohe Invaliditätsrate, eine hohe Rezidivrate usw. aus und stellen eine enorme wirtschaftliche Belastung für die Familien und die Gesellschaft der Patienten dar. Die Stärkung des umfassenden Managements der Hochrisikopopulation für Schlaganfälle, die Verbesserung der Medikationscompliance der Patienten und die Kontrollrate der Schlaganfallrisikofaktoren spielen eine Schlüsselrolle bei der Reduzierung von Schlaganfallrezidiven.
Bei dieser Studie handelt es sich um eine multizentrische, prospektive, randomisierte, einfach verblindete Studie, die darauf abzielt, das Tool der WeChat Mini-Programme zu nutzen, um die postklinische Nachsorgebehandlung der Hochrisikopopulation für Schlaganfälle zu realisieren. Die Nachbeobachtungszeit beträgt 12 Monate. Das wichtigste Messergebnis war die Veränderung der Medikationscompliance der Patienten nach umfassender Behandlung.
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Shanghai Municipality
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Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China, 200433
- Changhai Hospital
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Erwachsene
- Älterer Erwachsener
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Einschlusskriterien:
- Alter ≥18 Jahre
- Population mit hohem Schlaganfallrisiko für einen Krankenhausaufenthalt
- Modifizierter Rankin-Skala-Wert ≤ 2
- Patienten oder primäre Pflegekräfte verfügen über Smartphone- und Wechat-Konten
- Patienten nehmen über längere Zeit mindestens ein Medikament ein (blutdrucksenkende, blutzuckersenkende, lipidsenkende, gerinnungshemmende, blutplättchenhemmende Medikamente)
- Schriftliche Einverständniserklärung
Ausschlusskriterien:
- Patienten und ihre Familien sind nicht in der Lage, Smartphones zu bedienen
- Andere Krankheiten haben, die die klinische Nachuntersuchung beeinträchtigen (z. B. Krebs, Demenz, schwere psychische Erkrankungen usw.)
- Die Lebenserwartung beträgt weniger als 12 Monate
- Patienten, die ohne Netzwerkbedingungen leben
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Verhütung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
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Sonstiges: conventional care group
Patients are managed according to the conventional methods after enrollment.
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Patients in conventional care group will receive standardized education based on ASA/AHA 2021 guidelines prior to discharge,2 delivered verbally by a certified Brain-Heart Health Manager (BHHM) and supplemented with an expert-reviewed booklet.
Content will cover medication adherence, risk factor control, stroke recognition, emergency response, and follow-up plans.
A contact number will be provided for post-discharge support.
A baseline archive will document demographics, lifestyle, and cardiovascular risk factors.
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Experimental: Social network-based intervention group
Patients are managed according to to the integrated digital platform
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Participants in Social network-based intervention group are onboard to the integrated digital platform.
BHHMs facilitate the activation of the digital interface via a unique QR code, assist in the creation of a comprehensive electronic health record (EHR), and guide participants through an interactive tutorial to ensure technical proficiency in data entry and communication features.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Good Medication Adherence to all guideline-recommended vascular prevention medications at 12 months post-discharge
Zeitfenster: 12 months post-discharge
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Adherence is assessed using self-reported data, with participants asked to indicate the number of days they missed taking a dose for each medication class during the preceding 30 days. This evaluation is conducted separately for each of the five evidence-based secondary prevention drug classes: antihypertensives, hypoglycemics, lipid-lowering agents, anticoagulants, and antiplatelets. Good adherence for each class is defined as taking the prescribed medication on more than 24 days out of the previous 30 days (corresponding to an adherence rate >80%). To meet the primary endpoint, a participant must achieve this >80% adherence threshold simultaneously across all five medication classes at the 12-month follow-up. Any self-directed cessation or adjustment of the regimen without medical consultation is categorized as non-adherence. Conversely, patients who cease or adjust their medications according to medical advice will be considered adherent. For those who adjust their medications base |
12 months post-discharge
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Proportion of good medication adherence to stroke prevention drugs post-discharge
Zeitfenster: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Assessed using the Morisky-8 Medication Adherence Scale [MMAS-8].
Good adherence is defined as an MMAS-8 score greater than 6.The lowest score is 0, and the highest score is 8.
A higher score indicates better adherence.
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1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Risk factor control, including blood glucose(mmol/L), blood pressure(mmHg), lipid profile(mmol/L), body mass index (BMI) (kg/m ^ 2), waist circumference(cm), hip circumference(cm), and smoking status post-discharge.
Zeitfenster: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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The method of measurement is as follows: Blood lipids(mmol/L): fasting blood sampling measurement Blood glucose(mmol/L): fasting fingertip blood glucose Blood pressure(mmHg): using a sphygmomanometer to measure BMI (kg/m ^ 2): weight(kg) / height (m ^ 2) Waist circumference(cm), Hip circumference(cm), Smoking: Patient self-report |
1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Health-related quality of life (HRQoL)
Zeitfenster: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Assessed using the EuroQol Five-Dimension Five-Level Scale (EQ-5D-5L),including visual analog scale (score range of 0-100, higher score indicates better health status) and utility score (score range of[ -0.391,1], higher score indicates better quality of life for patients)
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1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Anxiety symptom severity
Zeitfenster: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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assessed using the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7),the score range is 0-21 points, with higher scores indicating greater levels of anxiety.
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1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Depressive symptom severity
Zeitfenster: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Assessed using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9),the score range is 0-27 points, with higher scores indicating more severe depression.
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1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Stroke prevention knowledge scores
Zeitfenster: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Assessed using the Stroke Prevention Knowledge Questionnaire,the score range is 0-36 points, with higher scores indicating better mastery of stroke related knowledge.
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1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Personal motivation for stroke prevention
Zeitfenster: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Assessed using the Stroke Attitude Questionnaire,the total score is the sum of 16 items, and the higher the score, the better the cognitive attitude.
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1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Perceived social support
Zeitfenster: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Assessed using the Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS),there are a total of 12 items, with each item assigned a score of 1-7, for a total score of 12-84.
The higher the score, the higher the individual's level of social support.
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1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Stroke prevention-related health behavior scores
Zeitfenster: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Assessed using the Stroke Prevention Health Behavior Scale,the scale consists of 25 items and uses the Likert 4-point scoring method.
The higher the total score, the higher the level of healthy behavior.
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1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Self-efficacy for chronic disease management
Zeitfenster: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Assessed using the Chronic Disease Self-Efficacy Scale,the scale consists of 6 items, with each item rated on a scale of 1-10.
The average score is taken, and the higher the average score, the stronger the self-efficacy.
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1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Intentions regarding prehospital delay in stroke emergency care
Zeitfenster: 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Assessed using the Prehospital Delay Behavior Intention Scale for Stroke,the scale consists of 27 items and uses the Likert 5-point scoring method, with a score range of 27-135 points.
The higher the score, the stronger the intention and likelihood of delaying medical treatment.
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1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Incidence of major adverse cerebrovascular and cardiovascular events (MACCE)
Zeitfenster: 1month, 3months, 6months and 12-months post-discharge
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Including stroke, acute coronary syndrome, and vascular death
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1month, 3months, 6months and 12-months post-discharge
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Ermittler
- Studienleiter: Zhang lingjuan, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Medical University
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
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Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
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- COMPLIANCE-MT
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