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Manejo del dolor y la carga de síntomas causados ​​por la quimioterapia en personas con mieloma o linfoma

7 de octubre de 2026 actualizado por: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Tratamiento del dolor con ahorro de opioides en pacientes con mieloma y linfoma sometidos a dosis altas de quimioterapia (OPTIMAL-HiChemo): ensayo controlado aleatorizado

The purpose of this study is to find out whether acupuncture treatments can reduce the need for opioid medication when managing pain caused by chemotherapy. The study will compare the effects of adding acupuncture to usual pain management with those of usual pain management alone, in reducing opioid use by relieving pain. Researchers also want to find out more about the effects of acupuncture treatments on other symptoms caused by cancer treatments and quality of life.

Descripción general del estudio

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

299

Fase

  • Fase 3

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • New York
      • New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Estados Unidos, 98109
        • Seattle Cancel Care Alliance (Data Collection Only)

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age 18 or older
  • pathological diagnosis of MM, HD or NHL
  • scheduled for high dose chemotherapy for auto-HSCT in the following month (30 days)
  • not taking opioids regularly in the week prior to consent (one-time dosing of opioids for a painful procedure is allowed)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of <500/μl, platelet count of <20,000/ μl or INR >2.0
  • acupuncture within two weeks prior to HiChemo (to avoid residual effects of acupuncture)
  • unable to provide informed consent

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Usual Care plus Acupuncture

Acupuncture will start on Day 0 and continue once daily to Day 15, as long as the patient is inpatient or comes to the clinic for post-transplantation follow-up. to prevent severe pain. If acupuncture does not prevent severe pain, the participant will receive opioid medication as backup pain relief.

Acupuncture treatments will be scheduled to cover the period of high symptom burden. Acupuncture will start on Day 0 and continue once daily to Day 15, as long as the patient is inpatient or comes to the clinic for post-transplantation follow-up. Electrical stimulation (e-acupuncture) may be applied to the ST36 and SP6 points when appropriate as per standard acupuncture practice.

All study patients will receive the usual HSCT care and pain management regimens (usually opioids) as per standard practice at the study institution.

Participants will be asked to complete patient reported outcomes assessments online using REDCap or, If they prefer, via pencil and paper or over the phone. Assessments at baseline (within 4 weeks before HiChemo) and on or about days 7, 15, 30, and 90 after the first dose of HiChemo.

Comparador activo: Usual Care

Will receive only the usual pain management approach, which includes opioid medication when needed for severe pain, according to the routine guidelines for their care.

All study patients will receive the usual HSCT care and pain management regimens (usually opioids) as per standard practice at the study institution.

Participants will be asked to complete patient reported outcomes assessments online using REDCap or, If they prefer, via pencil and paper or over the phone. Assessments at baseline (within 4 weeks before HiChemo) and on or about days 7, 15, 30, and 90 after the first dose of HiChemo.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
the Number of Patients Using Opioids at a Given Time
Periodo de tiempo: at day 7

at a given time divided by the total number of patients randomized to that group at Day 7) by review of medication records and urine drug test

at day 7
the Number of Patients Using Opioids at a Given Time
Periodo de tiempo: at day 90

at a given time divided by the total number of patients randomized to that group at Day 90) by review of medication records and urine drug test

at day 90
Symptom Burden
Periodo de tiempo: At baseline

measured by M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Blood and Marrow Transplantaion (MDASI-BMT). The symptoms rated are feeling physically sick, weak, diarrhea, mouth sores, and bleeding. All symptoms are rated with reference to "the last 24 hours" on 0-10 numeric scales from "not present" to "as bad as you can imagine." MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score will serve as the symptom burden primary endpoint. The MDASI assesses the severity of symptoms at their worst in the last 24 hours on a 0-10 numerical scale with 0 being "not present" and 10 being "as bad as you can imagine. Total symptom severity was calculated by averaging all 18 items in the scale

At baseline
Symptom Burden
Periodo de tiempo: At Day 7

measured by M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Blood and Marrow Transplantaion (MDASI-BMT). The symptoms rated are feeling physically sick, weak, diarrhea, mouth sores, and bleeding. All symptoms are rated with reference to "the last 24 hours" on 0-10 numeric scales from "not present" to "as bad as you can imagine." MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score will serve as the symptom burden primary endpoint. The MDASI assesses the severity of symptoms at their worst in the last 24 hours on a 0-10 numerical scale with 0 being "not present" and 10 being "as bad as you can imagine. Total symptom severity was calculated by averaging all 18 items in the scale

At Day 7
Symptom Burden
Periodo de tiempo: At Day 90

measured by M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Blood and Marrow Transplantaion (MDASI-BMT). The symptoms rated are feeling physically sick, weak, diarrhea, mouth sores, and bleeding. All symptoms are rated with reference to "the last 24 hours" on 0-10 numeric scales from "not present" to "as bad as you can imagine." MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score will serve as the symptom burden primary endpoint. The MDASI assesses the severity of symptoms at their worst in the last 24 hours on a 0-10 numerical scale with 0 being "not present" and 10 being "as bad as you can imagine. Total symptom severity was calculated by averaging all 18 items in the scale

At Day 90

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Jun Mao, MD, MSCE, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

30 de junio de 2020

Finalización primaria (Actual)

2 de julio de 2024

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

1 de junio de 2027

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

1 de julio de 2020

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

1 de julio de 2020

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

7 de julio de 2020

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

9 de octubre de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

7 de octubre de 2026

Última verificación

1 de octubre de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

SÍ

Descripción del plan IPD

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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