Entrenamiento de escaneo con recordatorios para la pérdida del campo visual homónimo
Entrenamiento de exploración con señales recordatorias para personas con pérdida del campo visual homónima
This study will evaluate a new approach to training people with visual field loss to scan when driving
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Homonymous visual field loss is the loss of vision on the same side in both eyes. The most common types are hemianopia (the loss of one half of the field of vision) and quadrantanopia (the loss of one quarter of the field of vision). Hemianopia and quadrantanopia may cause difficulties in seeing objects on the side of the field loss. People with these types of field loss can compensate by scanning (looking) toward the side of the field loss. However, sometimes they might not scan sufficiently well resulting in delayed responses to hazards when driving. The purpose of this research study is to evaluate a new approach, "reminder-cue scanning training", to training people with homonymous visual field loss to scan when driving.
Participants will receive reminder-cue scanning training in the driving simulator.Typically there will be three training sessions within about a 2-week period. In addition, participants will complete an evaluation in the driving simulator before and after the training.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02114
- Schepens Eye Research Institute of Mass Eye and Ear
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Homonymous hemianopia or homonymous quadrantanopia for at least 3 months
- Binocular visual acuity of at least 20/40
- Prior or current driving experience
- Able to attend multiple study visits
- Able to communicate in English sufficiently to understand the study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Physical or general health problems that could impair the ability to operate the controls of the driving simulator or participate in the training
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Otro
- Asignación: N / A
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: StudyArm
Participants will receive reminder-cue scanning training in a driving simulator. |
Auditory reminders to scan when scanning to the side of the field loss is inadequate |
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Rate of Early Large Head Scans to the Side of the Field Loss
Periodo de tiempo: Pre-training, post-training (1 week)
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Percentage of intersections at which an early large head scan was made to the side of the field loss |
Pre-training, post-training (1 week)
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Detection Rate for Hazards on the Side of the Field Loss
Periodo de tiempo: Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Percentage of hazards detected out of the total number of hazards on the side of the field loss |
Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Head Scans to the Side of the Field Loss
Periodo de tiempo: Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Number of head scans per intersection to the side of the field loss. A validated algorithm was used to detect head scans, defined as lateral rotations of the head away from the straight ahead position toward either the left or the right, which exceeded a predefined threshold based on the participant's distance to the intersection: ≥ 4° (100 to 50 m to intersection), ≥ 6° (50 to 20m), ≥ 10° (20 to 0m). Savage SW, Zhang L, Swan G, Bowers AR (2020) The effects of age on the contributions of head and eye movements to scanning behavior at intersections. Transp Res Part F Traffic Psychol Behav. 73:128-142. Swan G, Goldstein RB, Savage SW, Zhang L, Ahmadi A, Bowers AR (2021) Automatic processing of gaze movements to quantify gaze scanning behaviors in a driving simulator. Behav Res Methods. 53(2): 487-506 |
Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
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|
Magnitude of Head Scans to the Side of the Field Loss
Periodo de tiempo: Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Mean magnitude (in degrees) of head scans to the side of the field loss. A validated algorithm was used to detect head scans, defined as lateral rotations of the head away from the straight ahead position toward either the left or the right, which exceeded a predefined threshold based on the participant's distance to the intersection: ≥ 4° (100 to 50 m to intersection), ≥ 6° (50 to 20m), ≥ 10° (20 to 0m). The magnitude is the lateral angular extent of the scan measured from the straight-ahead position to the furthest lateral position to the left or right. Savage SW, Zhang L, Swan G, Bowers AR (2020) The effects of age on the contributions of head and eye movements to scanning behavior at intersections. Transp Res Part F Traffic Psychol Behav. 73:128-142. Swan G, Goldstein RB, Savage SW, Zhang L, Ahmadi A, Bowers AR (2021) Automatic processing of gaze movements to quantify gaze scanning behaviors in a driving simulator. Behav Res Methods. 53(2): 487-506 |
Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
|
Response Times to Hazards on the Side of the Field Loss
Periodo de tiempo: Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Mean time (in seconds) between the hazard appearing and the horn-press response |
Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Alex Bowers, PhD, Schepens Eye Research Institute of Mass Eye and Ear
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 2023P003033
- R01EY025677 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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