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Open Label Study of Adalimumab in Subjects Who Have a Sub-optimal Response to Systemic Therapy or Phototherapy

8 avril 2011 mis à jour par: Abbott
The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy profile of Humira (adalimumab) in patients who had a sub-optimal response to prior systemic therapy. This open-label study was conducted in a patient population of moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis patients, which is an approved patient population for adalimumab.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

This 16-week multicenter, open-label study was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a loading dose of 80 mg adalimumab, followed by 40 mg adalimumab every other week in the treatment of psoriasis in patients with a sub-optimal response to etanercept, methotrexate (MTX), or Narrow band Ultraviolet - B (NB-UVB).

Approximately 150 participants were planned for 3 sub-studies: 80 participants with sub-optimal response to etanercept, 40 participants with sub-optimal response to MTX, and 30 participants with sub-optimal response to NB-UVB. Actual enrollment was 82 participants with sub-optimal response to etanercept, 41 participants with sub-optimal response to MTX, and 29 participants with sub-optimal response to NB-UVB.

Screening was performed at least 96 hours and no more than 31 days before the Baseline visit (Week 0). A participant who was eligible for the study based on sub-optimal response to one treatment (MTX, NB-UVB, or etanercept) was required to discontinue that treatment within a specified time before first dose of adalimumab (see descriptions of sub-study groups). In addition, if the participant was also receiving another qualifying treatment, he/she was required to have discontinued the other treatment at least 30 days before the Baseline visit (Week 0).

Adalimumab was administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection. At the Baseline Visit (Week 0), all participants received an initial dose of 80 mg adalimumab SC. Every other week (odd-numbered weeks) from Week 1 to Week 15, participants received 40 mg adalimumab SC.

This was a single group assignment study, that is, all participants received the same treatment; however, data were summarized for 3 groups (sub-studies) that were defined by psoriasis treatments participants received before entering this study: methotrexate, etanercept, or narrow-band, ultraviolet-B.

Efficacy was evaluated using the Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) of disease severity, and patient-reported outcomes: Patient's Global Assessment (PTGA) of disease severity, the Psoriasis-related Pruritus Assessment, the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), a visual analog scale (VAS) for plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis pain, the Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Sleep Scale, and the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Specific Health Problem (WPAI: SHP).

Serious and nonserious adverse events were summarized by sub-study of participants (suboptimal response to MTX, suboptimal response to NB-UVB, and suboptimal response to etanercept).

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

152

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Alberta
      • Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2S 3B3
        • Kirk Barber Research
      • Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T5K 1X3
        • Stratica Medical
    • Nova Scotia
      • Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3H 1Z4
        • Eastern Canada Cutaneous Research Associates
    • Ontario
      • Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8N 1V6
        • Dermatrials Research
      • Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2J 1C4
        • K.Papp Clinical Research Inc
    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada
        • Siena Medical Research
      • Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, G1V 4X7
        • Centre de Rescherche Dermatologique Du Quebec Metropolitain
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, États-Unis, 35205
        • Total Skin and Beauty Dermatology Centers
    • Arkansas
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, États-Unis, 72205
        • Dermatology Research of Arkansas
    • California
      • San Diego, California, États-Unis, 92123
        • Therapeutics Clinical Research
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, États-Unis, 33136
        • Florida Academic Dermatology Centers
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, États-Unis, 30327
        • Peachtree Dermatology Associates
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, États-Unis, 46256
        • Dawes Fretzin Clinical Research Group
    • Massachusetts
      • Andover, Massachusetts, États-Unis, 01810
        • ORA Clinical Research and Development
    • New York
      • Bronx, New York, États-Unis, 10467
        • Montifiore Medical Center
      • New York, New York, États-Unis, 10016
        • New York University School of Medicine
      • New York, New York, États-Unis, 10029
        • Mount Sinai School of Medicine
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 19103
        • Paddington Testing Co.
    • Rhode Island
      • Johnston, Rhode Island, États-Unis, 02919
        • Clinical Partners
    • South Carolina
      • Greer, South Carolina, États-Unis, 29651
        • Radiant Research
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, États-Unis, 75246
        • Baylor Research Institute
      • Dallas, Texas, États-Unis, 75230
        • Dermatology Treatment & Research Center, PA Research
      • Houston, Texas, États-Unis, 77058
        • Center for Clinical Studies
    • Virginia
      • Norfolk, Virginia, États-Unis, 23507
        • Virginia Clinical Research, Inc.
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, États-Unis, 98101
        • Dermatology Associates

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of chronic plaque psoriasis with disease duration of at least 6 months
  • Sub-optimal response to treatment with etanercept, methotrexate, or narrow-band UVB phototherapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with adalimumab
  • Multiple concomitant therapy restrictions and/or washouts (topicals, ultraviolet, other systemic psoriasis therapies)
  • Prior treatment with natalizumab
  • Concurrent active skin diseases/infections
  • Poorly controlled medical conditions
  • History of neurologic symptoms suggestive of central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating disease
  • History of certain cancers

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Non randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Étiquette ouverte
Participants received an 80 mg adalimumab loading dose by subcutaneous injection at Baseline (Week 0). From Week 1 to Week 15, participants received 40 mg adalimumab by subcutaneous injection every other week.
Autres noms:
  • ABT-D2E7
  • Humira

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Number of Participants Who Achieved a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) of Clear (0) or Minimal (1) at Week 16
Délai: Week 16
The PGA is a 6-point scale used to measure the severity of a patient's disease. Plaque elevation, scaling, and erythema are rated from 0= clear (no plaque elevation; no scaling; erythema=hyperpigmentation, pigmented macules, diffuse faint pink or red coloration) to 5=very severe (plaque elevation=very marked; scaling=very coarse; erythema=very severe [extreme red coloration, dusky to deep red coloration]).
Week 16

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Number of Participants Achieving a PGA of Clear (0) at Week 16
Délai: Week 16
Week 16
Number of Participants Achieving at Least 1 Grade of Improvement in PGA at Week 16 Compared to Screening
Délai: From Screening to Week 16
From Screening to Week 16
Number of Participants Achieving 0 or 1 on Patient's Global Assessment at Weeks 2, 4, and 8
Délai: Weeks 2, 4, and 8
The Patient's Global Assessment of Psoriasis-Severity is a rating of how well their disease is controlled. 0=complete disease control; 1=good disease control; 2=limited disease control; 3=uncontrolled disease.
Weeks 2, 4, and 8
Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Total Score
Délai: From Screening to Week 4 and Week 16
The DLQI has 10 items and 6 subscales: symptoms and feelings (Q 1 and 2), daily activities (Q 3 and 4), leisure (Q 5 and 6), work and school (Q 7), personal relationships (Q 8 and 9), and treatment (Q 10). Participants rate how much their skin problem affected their life in previous week. Responses are 0 (not at all) to 3=very much. DLQI=total of scores for all items; max=30; min=0.
From Screening to Week 4 and Week 16
Number of Participants Achieving DLQI Total Score of 0 at Week 4 and Week 16
Délai: Week 4 and Week 16
DLQI total score of 0 indicates psoriasis had no effect at all on participant's life.
Week 4 and Week 16
Psoriasis-related Pruritus Assessment
Délai: From Screening to Week 16
The Psoriasis-related Pruritus Assessment is a scale for evaluating pruritus-related to psoriasis over the previous week; values range from 0 (no itching) to 10 (severe itching). A decrease in score indicates an improvement in pruritus.
From Screening to Week 16
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain Involving Psoriatic Plaques and/or Psoriatic Arthritis
Délai: From Screening to Week 16
The participant rates his/her pain during the previous week on a 100 mm VAS, from 0=no pain to 100=pain as bad as it could be. A decrease in score indicates improvement.
From Screening to Week 16
Percent Work Time Missed Due to Psoriasis
Délai: From Screening to Week 16
Work and activity impairment due to psoriasis were evaluated using the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Specific Health Problem (WPAI-SHP), a 6-item questionnaire that measures effect of psoriasis on number of hours worked and the number of hours missed from work. It also measures the effect on productivity and regular activities: 0=no effect on work/daily activities; 10=psoriasis prevented me from working/doing daily activities. Decreases in values on each part indicate improvement. At Screening, percent time missed in the previous week ranged from 0% to 40%.
From Screening to Week 16
Percent Overall Work Impairment Due to Psoriasis
Délai: From Screening to Week 16
Percent overall work impairment was evaluated using the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Specific Health Problem (WPAI-SHP) (described above). At Screening, overall impairment ranged from 0% to 94%. A decrease in percent overall work impairment indicates improvement.
From Screening to Week 16
Percent Impairment While Working Due to Psoriasis
Délai: From Screening to Week 16
Percent impairment while working was evaluated using the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Specific Health Problem (WPAI-SHP), described above. At Screening, impairment while working ranged from 0% to 90%. A decrease in percent impairment indicates improvement.
From Screening to Week 16
Percent Activity Impairment Due to Psoriasis
Délai: From Screening to Week 16
Percent impairment in regular activities was evaluated using the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Specific Health Problem (WPAI-SHP), described above. At Screening, activity impairment due to psoriasis ranged from 0% to 90%.
From Screening to Week 16
Sleep Problems Index II
Délai: From Screening to Week 16
Sleep Problems Index of the Sleep Scale from the Medical Outcomes Study reflects sleep disturbance, perceived sleep adequacy, daytime somnolence, and awakening short of breath or with headache. Participant rates each item from "none of the time" to "all of the time" for the previous 4 weeks. Scores are transformed to 0 to 100 scale; lower scores indicate less impairment. Decrease in score indicates improvement.
From Screening to Week 16

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Les enquêteurs

  • Directeur d'études: Martin M Okun, M.D., Ph.D., Abbott

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 janvier 2008

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 avril 2009

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 avril 2009

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

1 décembre 2007

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

1 décembre 2007

Première publication (Estimation)

4 décembre 2007

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

12 avril 2011

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

8 avril 2011

Dernière vérification

1 avril 2011

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • M10-238

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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