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- Essai clinique NCT02053181
Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Cadazolid in Patients With Clostridium Difficile Infection
31 janvier 2014 mis à jour par: Actelion
A Phase 1, Open-label, Single Oral Dose Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Cadazolid in Patients With Severe Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI)
The study investigated the pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of cadazolid in subjects with severe Clostridium difficile diarrhea (CDAD) and whether this influenced the quantity of cadazolid absorbed into the systemic circulation.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
Inscription (Réel)
6
Phase
- La phase 1
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Lieux d'étude
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Zagreb, Croatie, 1000
- Clinical Hospital for Infective Disease
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Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
18 ans à 80 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Non
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Tout
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed informed consent prior to any study-mandated procedure.
- Non-pregnant females were to remain non-pregnant for 1 month after the end of the study. Female subjects of child-bearing potential must have had a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and must have used a reliable method of contraception
- Subjects with severe CDAD; Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) must have been microbiologically proven, using a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of C. difficile toxin A (TcdA) and/or C. difficile toxin B (TcdB). The severity of CDAD was assessed according to the current European Union guidelines - European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID).
- Received oral vancomycin or oral/intravenous (i.v.) metronidazole therapy for the treatment of CDAD.
- Ability to communicate well with the investigator in the local language, and to understand and comply with the requirements of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known hypersensitivity to any excipients of the drug formulation.
- Clinical evidence of any relevant disease other than CDAD and/or existence of any surgical or medical condition that might interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the study drug.
- Veins unsuitable for i.v. puncture on either arm (e.g., veins that are difficult to locate, access, or puncture; veins with a tendency to rupture during or after puncture).
- Subjects with rare hereditary fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption, saccharase-isomaltase deficiency or previously undiagnosed diabetes mellitus.
- Subjects who have a life-threatening condition, which may be related to CDAD or other underlying illness.
- Any clinically relevant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality at screening.
- Subjects who were unable to swallow or have difficulty swallowing.
- Subjects with vomiting, ileus or not passing stool.
- Likelihood of death within 72 hours from any cause.
- Life-threatening or fulminant CDAD (White blood cell count > 30 × 10^9/L; temperature > 40 °C; or septic shock, peritoneal signs or significant dehydration).
- History of ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease.
- Loss of 250 mL or more of blood within 3 months prior to screening.
- Positive results from the hepatitis serology, except for vaccinated subjects, at screening.
- Positive results from the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) serology at screening.
- Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity at screening.
- Any circumstances or conditions, which, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect full participation in the study or compliance with the protocol.
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Répartition: N / A
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
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Expérimental: Cadazolid
Single oral dose of 3000 mg.
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Cadazolid was provided as dry powder for oral suspension (Amber glass bottles of 60 mL).
The powder was reconstituted with tap water by a pharmacist immediately prior to dispensing to subjects.
Autres noms:
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of cadazolid
Délai: 144 hours
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Blood samples for pharmacokinetic analysis taken immediately prior to dosing with cadazolid, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, and 144 hours after dosing.
Cmax was calculated on the basis of the blood sampling time points.
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144 hours
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Time to reach maximum plasma concentration (tmax) of cadazolid
Délai: 144 hours
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Blood samples for pharmacokinetic analysis taken immediately prior to dosing with cadazolid, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, and 144 hours after dosing.
tmax was calculated on the basis of the blood sampling time points.
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144 hours
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Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC(0-144h)) of cadazolid
Délai: 144 hours
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Blood samples for pharmacokinetic analysis taken immediately prior to dosing with cadazolid, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, and 144 hours after dosing.
AUC(0-144) was calculated according to the linear trapezoidal rule using the measured concentration-time values above the limit of quantification.
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144 hours
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Unchanged cadazolid in urine up to Day 7
Délai: 144 hours
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Urine was collected into standard-weight polyethylene containers over the following time intervals: 0-12 h, 12-24 h, 24-36 h, 36-48 h, 48-72 h, 72-96 h, 96-120 h, and 120-144 h.
The concentration of cadazolid was determined using validated liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry assays.
The amount of drug excreted in the urine was obtained by multiplying the concentration of drug by the volume of matrix collected.
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144 hours
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Unchanged cadazolid in faeces up to Day 7
Délai: 144 hours
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Faeces were collected in pre-weighed polypropylene boxes.
The concentration of cadazolid was determined using validated liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry assays.
The amount of drug excreted in the faeces was obtained by multiplying the concentration of drug by the volume of matrix collected.
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144 hours
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
Change from baseline up to Day 7 in systolic blood pressure (SBP)
Délai: 144 hours
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Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and pulse rate were measured using an automatic oscillometric device, always on the leading arm (i.e., leading arm = writing arm).
Measurements were recorded in the supine position after the subject had rested for a 5-minute period.
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144 hours
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Change from baseline up to Day 7 in diastolic blood pressure (DBP)
Délai: 144 hours
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Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and pulse rate were measured using an automatic oscillometric device, always on the leading arm (i.e., leading arm = writing arm).
Measurements were recorded in the supine position after the subject had rested for a 5-minute period.
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144 hours
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Change from baseline up to Day 7 in pulse rate
Délai: 144 hours
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Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and pulse rate were measured using an automatic oscillometric device, always on the leading arm (i.e., leading arm = writing arm).
Measurements were recorded in the supine position after the subject had rested for a 5-minute period.
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144 hours
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Change from baseline to Day 7 in body weight
Délai: 144 hours
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Body weight was measured using the same weighing scales.
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144 hours
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Change from baseline up to Day 7 in heart rate
Délai: 144 hours
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Heart rate was determined from standard 12-lead electrocardiographs (ECGs) recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting.
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144 hours
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Change from baseline up to Day 7 in PQ interval (time interval from the beginning of the P wave to the beginning of the QRS complex)
Délai: 144 hours
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PQ interval was determined from standard 12-lead ECGs recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting.
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144 hours
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Change from baseline up to Day 7 in QRS duration (time interval from the beginning of the Q wave to the end of the S wave)
Délai: 144 hours
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QRS duration was determined from standard 12-lead ECGs recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting.
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144 hours
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Change from baseline up to Day 7 in QT (time interval from beginning of the Q wave until end of the T wave)
Délai: 144 hours
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QT interval was determined from standard 12-lead ECGs recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting.
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144 hours
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Change from baseline up to Day 7 in QT interval according to Bazett's correction (QTcB)
Délai: 144 hours
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QTcB interval was determined from standard 12-lead ECGs recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting.
The QTcB interval is the QT interval (interval from beginning of the Q wave until end of the T wave) corrected for heart rate with Bazett's formula (QTcB = QT/RR^0.5
where RR is 60/heart rate)
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144 hours
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Change from baseline up to Day 7 in QT interval according to Fridericia's correction (QTcF)
Délai: 144 hours
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QTcF interval was determined from standard 12-lead ECGs recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting.
The QTcF interval is the QT interval (interval from beginning of the Q wave until end of the T wave) corrected for heart rate with Fridericia's formula (QTcB = QT/RR^0.33
where RR is 60/heart rate)
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144 hours
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Frequency of treatment-emergent ECG abnormalities from up to Day 7
Délai: 144 hours
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Treatment-emergent abnormalities were determined from standard 12-lead ECGs recorded in the supine position, after a 5-minute period of resting.
An ECG abnormality was considered treatment-emergent if it was not present during the screening period and/or at time of pre-dose assessment.
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144 hours
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Directeur d'études: Alison Mackie, MSc, Actelion
Publications et liens utiles
La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
1 août 2012
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
1 septembre 2012
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
1 septembre 2012
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
30 janvier 2014
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
31 janvier 2014
Première publication (Estimation)
3 février 2014
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
3 février 2014
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
31 janvier 2014
Dernière vérification
1 janvier 2014
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- AC-061-103
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .
Essais cliniques sur Infection à Clostridium difficile
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University of PennsylvaniaRésiliéInfection sévère à Clostridium difficile | Infection à Clostridium Difficile Sévère-Compliquée/FulminanteÉtats-Unis
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Mikrobiomik Healthcare Company S.L.ComplétéInfection récurrente à Clostridium difficile | Infection primaire à Clostridium difficileEspagne
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University of North Carolina, Chapel HillNorth Carolina Translational and Clinical Sciences Institute; North Carolina...ComplétéClostridium difficileÉtats-Unis
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MJM BontenUniversiteit Antwerpen; Universitätsklinikum Köln; Da VolterraComplétéClostridium difficileAllemagne, Espagne, France, Grèce, Pays-Bas, Roumanie
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Astellas Pharma Europe Ltd.Cubist Pharmaceuticals LLCRésiliéClostridium difficileEspagne, France, Allemagne, Grèce, Danemark, L'Autriche, Pologne
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Chinese University of Hong KongInconnueInfection à Clostridium difficile | Clostridium difficileHong Kong
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Medical University of SilesiaInconnue
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Hvidovre University HospitalInconnue
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University Health Network, TorontoRésiliéInfection récurrente à Clostridium difficile | Infection à Clostridium difficile confirmée en laboratoireCanada
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Hospital Universitario Evangelico de CuritibaPas encore de recrutementInfections à Clostridium difficile