Étude de provocation à dose unique, contrôlée par placebo, de Gaboxadol chez des hommes adultes atteints du syndrome du X fragile (FXS)
This is a single dose, placebo-controlled study. Male subjects aged 18 to 40 years (inclusive) with a diagnosis of FXS. Eligible subjects may enroll in this study comprised of two in home and two in clinic visits each 14 days apart, for a total of four visits. Subjects will be given single dose gaboxadol (10 mg) or matched placebo at each of these visits to take orally. Thus, all enrolled subjects will receive placebo at home and in clinic and receive gaboxadol at home and in clinic in a blinded fashion.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Ohio
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Cincinnati, Ohio, États-Unis, 45229
- Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject consents to participate, or if they are not their own legal guardian, offers assent supported by legally authorized representative consent
- Subject is willing and able to comply with the study procedures as specified in the protocol and to comply with the study drug administration. Caregiver also commits to the study requirements prior to any study-related procedures
- Subject and caregiver are both able to understand the spoken national language clearly and caregiver can read and write to complete study assessments
- Males age 18 to 40 years (inclusive)
- Has FXS with molecular genetic confirmation of the full FMR1 mutation (>200 cysteine-guanine-guanine [CGG] repeats). May have been confirmed historically or at Screening
- Is in general good health as deemed by the Investigator, determined by physical examination, medical history, and laboratory tests
- If receiving serotonin-selective reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), or serotonin antagonist and reuptake inhibitor (SARI), is on a stable, well-tolerated dose for the previous 3 months with no further changes anticipated
- Is not sexually active or can confirm at least one form of contraceptive
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any chronic major medical comorbid condition deemed by the Investigator as presenting added risk to the subject, including but not limited to, refractory hypertension, kidney disease, or liver disease
- Diagnosed with diabetes (Type 1 or II) or receiving any anti-diabetic medication
- Unstable seizure disorder, defined by any seizure within 6 months prior to baseline visit and/or a change in any anti-convulsant drug dosing in the 60 days prior to study consent
- Changes in psychotropic or anti-convulsant (where taken for reasons other than seizure control) drug treatment within 30 days prior to Screening
- Significant changes in any educational, behavioral, and/or dietary interventions the month prior to Screening
- Planned initiation of new, or modification of ongoing, interventions during the study
- Unable or unwilling to take oral medication (whole capsule, despite assistance with a spoonful of applesauce, yoghurt, or equivalent liquid food)
- Consumption of liver enzyme inducers or inhibitors including and not limited to foods, medicines, herbal remedies and supplements three days prior to any Visit. Foods or beverages containing CYP3A4/5 inhibitors (e.g., grapefruit, pomegranate, pomelo, and star fruit) should be avoided before taking study medication and for up to 1 hour post dose throughout the study
- Has abnormal baseline laboratory assessments including, but not limited to, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or total bilirubin >1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN), serum creatinine >1.5 x ULN or other clinically relevant laboratory abnormality
- Has a clinically significant heart rate or blood pressure (BP) at Screening as judged by the Investigator
- Has received an investigational drug in any prior clinical study within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to Screening
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Science basique
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation croisée
- Masquage: Quadruple
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Placebo in lab, Gaboxadol in home, Gaboxadol in lab, Placebo in home
Individuals in this condition received Placebo in lab, Gaboxadol in home, Gaboxadol in lab, then Placebo in home. |
Drug: Gaboxadol 10 mg as a single dose (two 5mg capsules) Two placebo capsules |
|
Expérimental: Gaboxadol in lab, Gaboxadol in home, Placebo in lab, Placebo in home
Individuals in this condition received Gaboxadol in lab, Gaboxadol in home, Placebo in lab, then Placebo in home. |
Drug: Gaboxadol 10 mg as a single dose (two 5mg capsules) Two placebo capsules |
|
Expérimental: Placebo in lab, Placebo in home, Gaboxadol in lab, Gaboxadol in home
Individuals in this condition received Placebo in lab, Placebo in home, Gaboxadol in lab, then Gaboxadol in home. |
Drug: Gaboxadol 10 mg as a single dose (two 5mg capsules) Two placebo capsules |
|
Expérimental: Gaboxadol in lab, Placebo in home, Placebo in lab, Gaboxadol in home
Individuals in this condition received Gaboxadol in lab, Placebo in home, Placebo in lab, then Gaboxadol in home. |
Drug: Gaboxadol 10 mg as a single dose (two 5mg capsules) Two placebo capsules |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Target Engagement of Gaboxadol Treatment on EEG Power
Délai: Pre-dose compared to 60 minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
Changes in EEG recordings with gaboxadol treatment (assessed at pre-dose, 60 minutes post-dose, average response across home and lab reported). compared with pre-dose on resting theta, alpha and gamma band absolute power. Absolute power measures reflect the median power averaged across 129 electrodes in μV²/Hz. Means are presented using the average of home and lab values. |
Pre-dose compared to 60 minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
|
Target Engagement of Gaboxadol Treatment on Auditory Chirp
Délai: Pre-dose compared to 60 minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
Changes in EEG recordings with gaboxadol treatment (60-90 minutes post-dose compared with pre-dose on brain response to auditory chirp stimuli), as measured by intertrial phase coherence (ITC). Means are presented using the average of home and lab values. |
Pre-dose compared to 60 minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
To Investigate the Feasibility of Home Research Visits and Procedures in Adult Males With FXS
Délai: Pre-dose, 60 minutes post-dose
|
Quality and test-retest reliability of assessments performed at home compared with the hospital setting. This includes blood testing for Fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein (FMRP: range of 0-40 picomolar) and eye-tracking of eye gaze to eye regions when viewing faces (range of value from 0 percent to 100 percent; higher values are associated with a neurotypical phenotype). |
Pre-dose, 60 minutes post-dose
|
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To Investigate the Feasibility of High Density EEG Recording at Home in Adult Males With FXS
Délai: Pre-dose, across four sessions (2 in-lab, 2 in-home), up to day 42
|
This endpoint examined the reliability of pre-dose resting-state EEG absolute power estimates between in-lab and in-home assessments using intraclass correlation (ICC). ICCs were calculated separately for 129 electrodes using absolute power estimates (μV²/Hz). The reported ICC represents the mean ICC across electrodes, with the standard deviation reflecting variability in ICC values across electrodes. whole-head, pre-dose resting state EEG power estimates from data collected in-lab vs in-home using intraclass correlation (ICC). |
Pre-dose, across four sessions (2 in-lab, 2 in-home), up to day 42
|
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To Potentially Explore the Pharmacokinetics of Gaboxadol Treatment in Single-dose Trial Design
Délai: Sixty minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
PK profile (the level of gaboxadol in human plasma) will be obtained at 60 +/- 10 minutes post-dose only). |
Sixty minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
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To Investigate the Effect of Gaboxadol Treatment on Neuropsychological Assessments
Délai: Pre-dose compared to 60 minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
Changes in cognitive and neuropsychological assessment measures with gaboxadol treatment (RBANS List Learning). During the RBANS List Learning subtests, participants listen to a list of 10 words and repeat back as many as they can remember four times, for a maximum score of 40. Change scores were calculated by subtracting pre-dose words remembered from post-dose words remembered, with positive scores meaning an improvement in memory. |
Pre-dose compared to 60 minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
|
To Investigate the Effect of Gaboxadol Treatment on Eye Tracking Assessments
Délai: Baseline compared to 60 minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
Change in eye tracking outcomes (60-90 minutes post-dose compared to pre-dose on percent viewing of social versus geometric scene |
Baseline compared to 60 minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
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To Investigate the Effect of Gaboxadol Treatment on Clinician-rated Measures
Délai: Post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
Score on the Clinical Global Impressions - Improvement (CGI-I) scale, a clinician rating scale with "1" anchored to "very much improved" and "7" anchored to "very much worse." |
Post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
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To Determine Whether FMRP Levels Predict Treatment Response
Délai: Baseline compared to 60 minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
Relationship between FMRP (Fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein) level and degree of change (baseline/screen to post-dose) across measures |
Baseline compared to 60 minutes post-dose on 4 study visits, up to day 42
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Cragi A Erickson, MD, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Publications et liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Manifestations neurologiques
- Maladies du système nerveux
- Maladies génétiques, innées
- Manifestations neurocomportementales
- Anomalies congénitales
- Troubles hérédodégénératifs, système nerveux
- Déficience intellectuelle
- Maladies génétiques liées à l'X
- Troubles des chromosomes sexuels
- Troubles chromosomiques
- Maladies et anomalies congénitales, héréditaires et néonatales
- Déficience intellectuelle liée à l'X
- Syndrome de l'X fragile
- gaboxadol
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 2023-0795
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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