- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT02416557
Effect of PEEP on Intraoperative Hypothermia
Effect of Positive End Expiratory Pressure on Intraoperative Body Temperature in Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery; a Prospective Randomized Study
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
It is well known that intraoperative hypothermia is associated with postoperative adverse clinical outcomes in various study populations. Intraoperative hypothermia has various adverse effects including impaired drug clearance, cold diuresis and hypovolemia, immunosuppression with increased infection risk, electrolyte disorders, coagulopathy with impaired platelet function, negative nitrogen balance, shivering, insulin resistance, and myocardial events. Numerous methods have been introduced to prevent intraoperative hypothermia, such as warming of infusion fluid, forced-air warming, heat-pads, heated water mattress, and heated humidifiers. However, in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery in the prone position, these methods to prevent intraoperative hypothermia may partially effective because these methods, in clinical practice, have a significant limitation in their application.
Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) reduces the venous return by increasing intrathoracic pressure. This causes carotid unloading, which leads to a secondary peripheral vasoconstriction by increasing thermoregulatory vasoconstriction threshold and blunts intraoperative hypothermia. Previous studies demonstrated that intraoperative PEEP significantly attenuated the extent of intraoperative hypothermia in patients undergoing tympanoplasty. However, the beneficial effect of PEEP on thermoregulation is not investigated in patients with the prone position for spinal surgery.
The investigators hypothesized that PEEP can reduce the extent of intraoperative hypothermia via thermoregulatory modulation. In this study, the investigators investigated the effect of PEEP on intraoperative core body temperature and the incidence of intraoperative hypothermia in patients undergoing spinal surgery
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Anticipato)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Seoul, Corea, Repubblica di, 110-799
- Seoul National University of Hospital
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who were scheduled for elective spine surgery requiring more than 3 hours
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who do not agree to the study
- Patients with or American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class 3 or more
- Patients with thyroid disease, peripheral vascular diseases, uncontrolled diabetes or hypertension
- Patients with morbid obesity (BMI >35 kg/m2)
- Patients with clinically severe pulmonary disease
- Patients undergoing simultaneous anterior and posterior lumbar fusion surgery were also excluded.
- Patients with taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug within two weeks
- Patients with preoperative fever or hypothermia
- Patients with intraoperative intentional hypothermia for neuroprotection
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Terapia di supporto
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: Group P
Patients using positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) of 10 cmH2O (centimeter of water) intraoperatively
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application of 10 cmH2O (centimeter of water) positive end expiratory pressure during mechanical ventilation
Altri nomi:
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Nessun intervento: Group C
Patients using no positive end-expiratory pressure (zero PEEP) intraoperatively
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Body temperature as assessed by esophageal temperature probe
Lasso di tempo: 180 minutes after the completion of anesthesia induction
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Body temperature is assessed by esophageal temperature probe.
The investigators used body temperature at 180 minutes after anesthesia induction as a primary outcome
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180 minutes after the completion of anesthesia induction
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Thermoregulatory vasoconstriction threshold
Lasso di tempo: until 180 minutes after the completion of anesthesia induction
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The time of the difference in skin temperature between forearm and fingertip becoming zero.
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until 180 minutes after the completion of anesthesia induction
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
- Yamasaki H, Tanaka K, Funai Y, Suehiro K, Ikenaga K, Mori T, Osugi H, Nishikawa K. The impact of intraoperative hypothermia on early postoperative adverse events after radical esophagectomy for cancer: a retrospective cohort study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2014 Aug;28(4):943-7. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2014.02.013.
- Nakajima Y, Mizobe T, Takamata A, Tanaka Y. Baroreflex modulation of peripheral vasoconstriction during progressive hypothermia in anesthetized humans. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2000 Oct;279(4):R1430-6. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.2000.279.4.R1430.
- Jung KT, Kim SH, Lee HY, Jung JD, Yu BS, Lim KJ, So KY, Lee JY, An TH. Effect on thermoregulatory responses in patients undergoing a tympanoplasty in accordance to the anesthetic techniques during PEEP: a comparison between inhalation anesthesia with desflurane and TIVA. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2014 Jul;67(1):32-7. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2014.67.1.32. Epub 2014 Jul 29.
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Anticipato)
Completamento dello studio (Anticipato)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- Intraoperative hypothermia
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
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Yongtao SunReclutamentoAtelettasia polmonare | Obesità, morbosoCina
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Hongpeng LiCompletatoTrauma cranico | Complicazione della ventilazione meccanica
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Tanta UniversityReclutamentoPazienti pediatrici | Chirurgia addominale laparoscopica | Manovra di reclutamento guidata da ultrasuoni | Fine pressione espiratoriaEgitto
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Osaka UniversitySconosciutoMalattia criticaGiappone