High Resolution PET-MRI Before Prostate Cancer HIFU
High-Resolution, 18F-fluciclovine PET-MRI for Mapping Prostate Cancer in Patients Considering Focal High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) Therapy
調査の概要
状態
状態
条件
条件
介入・治療
介入・治療
詳細な説明
This is a prospective trial to evaluate the effectiveness of 18F-fluciclovine PET-hrMRI versus standard mpMRI at identifying prostate cancer targets for HIFU therapy.
Participants with clinically localized, unilateral high grade prostate cancer (Gleason score 7-10 prostate cancer localized to one lobe on prior biopsies) OR at high risk for having unrecognized high grade prostate cancer (overall Gleason score 6 with > half of systematic biopsy cores positive and > 50% of core involvement in at least one core), interested in HIFU would receive both a standard mpMRI and 18F-fluciclovine PET-hrMRI.
Participants would then undergo a mapping biopsy using a standard sextant template plus MRI/US-fusion targeted biopsy of any lesion suspicious lesion on mpMRI or PET-hrMRI.
研究の種類
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
入学
段階
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
California
-
Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90048
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Prostate biopsy consisting of ≥ 10 tissue cores sampled
- PSA </=20 ng/mL
- cT1-cT2c
- Either overall gleason score >/= 7 with Gleason grade 4 or 5 component localized to one lobe (i.e. right or left) OR overall Gleason score 6 with >/= half of systematic biopsy cores positive and >/= 50% of core involvement in at least one core
- Patient considering focal HIFU therapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous local therapy for prostate cancer
- Inability to receive PET tracer
- Inability to receive MRI
- Suggestion of extracapsular extension or seminal vesicle invasion on imaging
- Estimated creatinine clearance <45 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault equation)
- Any other condition which, in the investigator's option, may make the patient a poor candidate for participation in a clinical trial.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:他の
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
アーム数
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:18F-Fluciclovine
10mCi +/-20% 18F-fluciclovine injection
|
Imaging (comparing standard and experimental high resolution diffusion-weighted imaging [DWI] MRI with 18F-Fluciclovine)
他の名前:
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Biopsy-proven Cancers (Gleason 6+) That Standard Imaging (mpMRI) Would Have Missed Compared With High Resolution Diffusion-weighted Imaging (DWI) PET-hrMRI on Mapping MRI.
時間枠:At time of post-imaging biopsy
|
A Gleason score of 6 is low grade, 7 is intermediate grade, and a score of 8 to 10 is high grade cancer. The Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) is used to report how likely it is that a suspicious area is a clinically significant cancer. PI-RADS scores range from 1 (most likely not cancer) to 5 (very suspicious). Difference between sensitivities to identify prostate lesions. This is analyzed by the number of biopsy-proven cancerous zones (Gleason 6+) that mpMRI missed compared to PET or hrMRI (PIRADS) compared as follows: mpMRI vs hrMRI and PET (PIRADS 3-5 & Gleason 7+) mpMRI vs hrMRI or PET (PIRADS 3-5 & Gleason 7+) mpMRI vs hrMRI and PET (PIRADS 4-5 & Gleason 7+) mpMRI vs hrMRI or PET (PIRADS 4-5 & Gleason 7+) mpMRI vs hrMRI and PET (PIRADS 3-5 & Gleason 6+) mpMRI vs hrMRI or PET (PIRADS 3-5 & Gleason 6+) mpMRI vs hrMRI and PET (PIRADS 4-5 & Gleason 6+) mpMRI vs hrMRI or PET (PIRADS 4-5 & Gleason 6+) |
At time of post-imaging biopsy
|
|
Number of Biopsy-proven Cancers (Gleason 7+) That Standard Imaging (mpMRI) Would Have Missed Compared With High Resolution Diffusion-weighted Imaging (DWI) PET-hrMRI on Mapping MRI.
時間枠:At time of post-imaging biopsy
|
A Gleason score of 6 is low grade, 7 is intermediate grade, and a score of 8 to 10 is high grade cancer. The Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) is used to report how likely it is that a suspicious area is a clinically significant cancer. PI-RADS scores range from 1 (most likely not cancer) to 5 (very suspicious). Difference between sensitivities to identify prostate lesions. This is analyzed by the number of biopsy-proven cancerous zones (Gleason 7+) that mpMRI missed compared to PET or hrMRI (PIRADS) compared as follows: mpMRI vs hrMRI and PET (PIRADS 3-5 & Gleason 7+) mpMRI vs hrMRI or PET (PIRADS 3-5 & Gleason 7+) mpMRI vs hrMRI and PET (PIRADS 4-5 & Gleason 7+) mpMRI vs hrMRI or PET (PIRADS 4-5 & Gleason 7+) mpMRI vs hrMRI and PET (PIRADS 3-5 & Gleason 6+) mpMRI vs hrMRI or PET (PIRADS 3-5 & Gleason 6+) mpMRI vs hrMRI and PET (PIRADS 4-5 & Gleason 6+) mpMRI vs hrMRI or PET (PIRADS 4-5 & Gleason 6+) |
At time of post-imaging biopsy
|
二次結果の測定
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Negative Biopsy Rate (Number of Participants With Negative Biopsy)
時間枠:6 months following standard HIFU therapy
|
A Gleason score of 6 is low grade, 7 is intermediate grade, and a score of 8 to 10 is high grade cancer.
The Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) is used to report how likely it is that a suspicious area is a clinically significant cancer.
PI-RADS scores range from 1 (most likely not cancer) to 5 (very suspicious).
Following the tumor mapping study, patients with high grade disease (i.e.
Gleason grade 4 or 5) in one lobe undergo hemigland or focal HIFU of that lobe.
Patients would then undergo repeat prostate biopsy to assess the negative biopsy rate in the treated region.
|
6 months following standard HIFU therapy
|
|
Rate of High Grade Cancer (Number of Patients With High Grade Cancer)
時間枠:6 months following standard HIFU therapy
|
A Gleason score of 6 is low grade, 7 is intermediate grade, and a score of 8 to 10 is high grade cancer.
The Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) is used to report how likely it is that a suspicious area is a clinically significant cancer.
PI-RADS scores range from 1 (most likely not cancer) to 5 (very suspicious).
Following the tumor mapping study, patients with high grade disease (i.e.
Gleason grade 4 or 5) in one lobe undergo hemigland or focal HIFU of that lobe.
Patients would then undergo repeat prostate biopsy to assess the absence of Gleason grade 4 or 5 in the untreated region.
|
6 months following standard HIFU therapy
|
協力者と研究者
協力者
協力者
捜査官
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Timothy Daskivich, MD、Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
一次修了
研究の完了 (実際)
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
最初の投稿
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
投稿された最後の更新
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
その他の研究ID番号
- IIT2016-19-DASKIVICH-18F
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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