The Effect of Using a Kaleidoscope During Central Venous Catheter Dressing Changes in Children With Cancer
The Effect of Using a Kaleidoscope During Central Venous Catheter Dressing Changes on Anxiety and Pain in Children With Cancer: A Randomised Controlled Study
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This was a randomised controlled trial with 60 children aged 6-12 diagnosed with cancer who were placed either in a kaleidoscope group (n=30) or a control group (n=30). Each child's anxiety was evaluated by the child using the Child Fear Scale before, during and after a central venous catheter dressing procedure, and each child's pain during and after the procedure was evaluated by the child using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale (WB-FACES). Each child's heart rate and oxygen saturation were measured with a pulse oximeter device before, during and after central venous catheter dressing.
The children in kaleidoscope group looked into the kaleidoscope and slowly turned it. This distraction procedure began immediately before the central venous catheter dressing and continued until it was finished.
No intervention was performed to reduce pain and anxiety for children in the control group.
Parents accompanied their children during the procedure in both groups.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Burdur、七面鳥
- Pınar BEKAR
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- a cancer diagnosis,
- having a central venous catheter,
- 6-12 years old,
- not having taken any analgesics in the 6 hours before the central venous catheter dressing, -being in a non-terminal phase of the disease,
- absence of neutropenia,
- volunteering to participate in the study,
- the absence of any health problems that prevent communication in the parent or the child.
Exclusion Criteria:
-the reporting of pain for another reason at the time of the central venous catheter dressing.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:支持療法
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的:Kaleidoscope Group
Children in this group were told what a kaleidoscope is and how to use it before their central venous catheter dressing.
The children were then asked if they would like to look into the kaleidoscope.
The children looked into the kaleidoscope and slowly turned it.
The researcher asked the children about the colours and shapes seen inside the kaleidoscope.
This distraction procedure began immediately before the central venous catheter dressing and continued until it was finished.
The kaleidoscope was disinfected before each use.
A kaleidoscope was provided for all children in this group by the same researcher.
Parents accompanied their children during the catheter dressing.
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The children looked into the kaleidoscope and slowly turned it.
The researcher asked the children about the colours and shapes seen inside the kaleidoscope.
This distraction procedure began immediately before the central venous catheter dressing and continued until it was finished.
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介入なし:Control Group
No intervention was performed to reduce pain and anxiety for children in the control group.
Parents accompanied their children during the procedure.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale (WB-FACES)
時間枠:5 MONTHS
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The Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale (WB-FACES) is used to evaluate pain levels in children.
This numeric rating scale ranges from 0 to 10 and is represented by faces that display emotions ranging from smiling (0 = very happy or no pain) to crying (10 = the worst pain).
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5 MONTHS
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Children's Fear Scale (CFS)
時間枠:5 MONTHS
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The Children's Fear Scale (CFS) is used to evaluate anxiety levels in children.
It consists of five facial expressions representing a range from no anxiety (0) to severe anxiety (4).
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5 MONTHS
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Heart Rate
時間枠:5 MONTHS
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The heart rate and oxygen saturation values of the children in both groups were measured and recorded by the researcher 3 minutes before the procedure, during the procedure and 5 minutes after the procedure using a pulse oximeter device.
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5 MONTHS
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Oxygen Saturation
時間枠:5 MONTHS
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The heart rate and oxygen saturation values of the children in both groups were measured and recorded by the researcher 3 minutes before the procedure, during the procedure and 5 minutes after the procedure using a pulse oximeter device.
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5 MONTHS
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディディレクター:Emine EFE, Prof.Dr.、Akdeniz University, Department of Child Health and Disease Nursing
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
痛みの臨床試験
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Dexa Medica Group完了
kaleidoscope applicationの臨床試験
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Albert Einstein College of MedicineNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)募集
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Wuerzburg University HospitalCharite University, Berlin, Germany; Goethe University; RWTH Aachen University; Technical University... と他の協力者募集
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