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- Klinische proef NCT04924023
The Effect of Using a Kaleidoscope During Central Venous Catheter Dressing Changes in Children With Cancer
The Effect of Using a Kaleidoscope During Central Venous Catheter Dressing Changes on Anxiety and Pain in Children With Cancer: A Randomised Controlled Study
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
This was a randomised controlled trial with 60 children aged 6-12 diagnosed with cancer who were placed either in a kaleidoscope group (n=30) or a control group (n=30). Each child's anxiety was evaluated by the child using the Child Fear Scale before, during and after a central venous catheter dressing procedure, and each child's pain during and after the procedure was evaluated by the child using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale (WB-FACES). Each child's heart rate and oxygen saturation were measured with a pulse oximeter device before, during and after central venous catheter dressing.
The children in kaleidoscope group looked into the kaleidoscope and slowly turned it. This distraction procedure began immediately before the central venous catheter dressing and continued until it was finished.
No intervention was performed to reduce pain and anxiety for children in the control group.
Parents accompanied their children during the procedure in both groups.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Burdur, Kalkoen
- Pınar BEKAR
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- a cancer diagnosis,
- having a central venous catheter,
- 6-12 years old,
- not having taken any analgesics in the 6 hours before the central venous catheter dressing, -being in a non-terminal phase of the disease,
- absence of neutropenia,
- volunteering to participate in the study,
- the absence of any health problems that prevent communication in the parent or the child.
Exclusion Criteria:
-the reporting of pain for another reason at the time of the central venous catheter dressing.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Kaleidoscope Group
Children in this group were told what a kaleidoscope is and how to use it before their central venous catheter dressing.
The children were then asked if they would like to look into the kaleidoscope.
The children looked into the kaleidoscope and slowly turned it.
The researcher asked the children about the colours and shapes seen inside the kaleidoscope.
This distraction procedure began immediately before the central venous catheter dressing and continued until it was finished.
The kaleidoscope was disinfected before each use.
A kaleidoscope was provided for all children in this group by the same researcher.
Parents accompanied their children during the catheter dressing.
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The children looked into the kaleidoscope and slowly turned it.
The researcher asked the children about the colours and shapes seen inside the kaleidoscope.
This distraction procedure began immediately before the central venous catheter dressing and continued until it was finished.
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Geen tussenkomst: Control Group
No intervention was performed to reduce pain and anxiety for children in the control group.
Parents accompanied their children during the procedure.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale (WB-FACES)
Tijdsspanne: 5 MONTHS
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The Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale (WB-FACES) is used to evaluate pain levels in children.
This numeric rating scale ranges from 0 to 10 and is represented by faces that display emotions ranging from smiling (0 = very happy or no pain) to crying (10 = the worst pain).
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5 MONTHS
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Children's Fear Scale (CFS)
Tijdsspanne: 5 MONTHS
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The Children's Fear Scale (CFS) is used to evaluate anxiety levels in children.
It consists of five facial expressions representing a range from no anxiety (0) to severe anxiety (4).
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5 MONTHS
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Heart Rate
Tijdsspanne: 5 MONTHS
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The heart rate and oxygen saturation values of the children in both groups were measured and recorded by the researcher 3 minutes before the procedure, during the procedure and 5 minutes after the procedure using a pulse oximeter device.
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5 MONTHS
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Oxygen Saturation
Tijdsspanne: 5 MONTHS
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The heart rate and oxygen saturation values of the children in both groups were measured and recorded by the researcher 3 minutes before the procedure, during the procedure and 5 minutes after the procedure using a pulse oximeter device.
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5 MONTHS
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Studie directeur: Emine EFE, Prof.Dr., Akdeniz University, Department of Child Health and Disease Nursing
Publicaties en nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- KAEK-791
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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