Deze pagina is automatisch vertaald en de nauwkeurigheid van de vertaling kan niet worden gegarandeerd. Raadpleeg de Engelse versie voor een brontekst.

Efficacy of Educating Physical Therapists in the Treatment of Patients With Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain

24 oktober 2017 bijgewerkt door: Rodrigo Rossi Nogueira Rizzo, Universidade Cidade de Sao Paulo

Efficacy of Educating Physical Therapists on Clinical Practice Guidelines and Pain Management in the Treatment of Patients With Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain: a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

The aim of this trial is to investigate if patients treated by physical therapists who received an update on clinical practice guidelines and pain management have better outcomes than patients treated by physical therapists who did not received such training.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Ingetrokken

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

The training "Update on the treatment of patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain" will be announced in the social network by members of the study. Interested physical therapists will send an email to one of the study authors with their information regarding the inclusion criteria. After two months of notice, interested and eligible physiotherapists will be randomized into two groups of 15 participants each.

The study arms are: 1) control group (physical therapist who will not receive training) and 2) experimental group (physical therapist who will receive training). Before and after training, attitudes, beliefs and knowledge about low back pain guidelines will be evaluated.

Each physical therapist will recruit for the study a total of fifteen consecutive patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain (total sample=150 patients). All the patients will be assessed before the first session by a blinded examiner who will be unaware about the group allocation.

Clinical outcomes (pain, disability, fear avoidance beliefs and pain catastrophizing) will be collected at baseline and at 5 weeks, 3 and 6 months after randomization. All statistical analysis will be conducted following the principles of intention to treat analysis and the between-group differences will be performed using Mixed Linear Models.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar tot 65 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients seeking care for chronic non-specific low back pain (defined as pain or discomfort between the costal margins and the inferior gluteal folds, with or without referred symptoms in the lower limbs, for at least 3 months), with a pain intensity of at least 3 points measured by a 0-10 pain numerical rating scale, aged between 18 and 65 years.
  • physiotherapists who treat exclusively patients with musculoskeletal pain, duly accredited by the National Council of Physical Therapy, physiotherapists offering private or medical insurance treatment individually to their patients, lasting 50-60 minutes each session, physiotherapists from 2 to five years of graduation and / or working in the area for the same period, that treat at least 2 patients with low back pain per month, and who are willing to treat at least 10 patients for the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients will be excluded if they have any contraindication to physical exercise or ultrasound or short wave therapy, evidence of nerve root compromise (i.e one or more of motor, reflex or sensation deficit), serious spinal pathology (such as fracture, tumor, inflammatory and infectious diseases), serious cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, previous back surgery and pregnancy.
  • physiotherapists who want to stop the activities for some reason that prevents participation in the study

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Dubbele

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Actieve vergelijker: Untrained Physical Therapists
The patients allocated to the Control group will be treated by physical therapists who did not receive any training about clinical practice guidelines and pain management. These patients will receive the usual care from their physical therapists.
The patients allocated to the Control group will be treated by physical therapists who did not carry out the training before treatment. The physical therapists will use their usual care for nonspecific chronic low back pain. Patients will receive 10 sessions of treatment over a period of five weeks (two sessions/week). Each treatment session has an estimated duration of 50-60 minutes.
Andere namen:
  • physical therapist education
  • guidelines implementation
Experimenteel: Trained Physical Therapists
The patients allocated to the Experimental group will be treated by physical therapists who received training about clinical practice guidelines and pain management.
The patients allocated to the Experimental group will be treated by physical therapists who carried out the training before treatment. The training will be designed to guide the physical therapists beliefs and attitudes to a biopsychosocial model; update knowledge contained in clinical practice guidelines; and enable physical therapists to identify, integrate and address psychosocial factors in patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain. Patients will receive 10 sessions of treatment over a period of five weeks (two sessions/week). Each treatment session has an estimated duration of 50-60 minutes.
Andere namen:
  • physical therapist education
  • guidelines implementation

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Pain intensity (Pain NRS)
Tijdsspanne: 5 weeks after randomization
Pain Intensity will be measured by an 11-point (0-10) Numerical Rating Scale (Pain NRS)
5 weeks after randomization
Disability (24-item Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire)
Tijdsspanne: 5 weeks after randomization
Disability will be measured by the 24-item Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire
5 weeks after randomization

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Pain intensity (Pain NRS)
Tijdsspanne: 3 and 6 months after randomization
Pain Intensity will be measured by an 11-point (0-10) Numerical Rating Scale (Pain NRS)
3 and 6 months after randomization
Disability ( 24-item Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire)
Tijdsspanne: 3 and 6 months after randomization
Disability will be measured by the 24-item Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire
3 and 6 months after randomization
Fear Avoidance Beliefs (FABQ)
Tijdsspanne: 5 weeks, 3 months and 6 months after randomization
Fear avoidance belief will be measured by the 16-item Fear Avoidance Belief Questionnaire (FABQ)
5 weeks, 3 months and 6 months after randomization
Pain Catastrophizing (PCS)
Tijdsspanne: 5 weeks, 3 months and 6 months after randomization
Pain Catastrophizing will be measured by the 13-item Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)
5 weeks, 3 months and 6 months after randomization

Andere uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Pain attitudes and beliefs for physiotherapists (PABS.PT)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 5 weeks after randomization
Pain Attitudes and Beliefs will be measured by the 19-item Pain Attitudes and Beliefs Scale for Physiotherapists (PABS.PT)
Baseline and 5 weeks after randomization
Adherence to guidelines for physiotherapists (0-100% Low Back Pain Vignettes)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 5 weeks after randomization
Adherence to guidelines for physiotherapist will be measured by the 0-100% Low Back Pain Vignettes
Baseline and 5 weeks after randomization

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 mei 2015

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 juli 2016

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 juli 2016

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

7 april 2015

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

10 april 2015

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

15 april 2015

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

26 oktober 2017

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

24 oktober 2017

Laatst geverifieerd

1 oktober 2017

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • UNICID032015

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

Klinische onderzoeken op Rugpijn

Klinische onderzoeken op Control

Abonneren