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Medical Care, Education, Social Support, And Goal-setting to Empower Self-management for Diabetes (MESSAGES)

1 november 2022 bijgewerkt door: University of Chicago

Diabetes MESSAGES (Medical Care, Education, Social Support, And Goal-setting to Empower Self-management): Implementing Diabetes Group Visits and Text Messaging in Community Health Centers

Diabetes group visits, shared appointments where patients receive self-management education in a group setting and have a medical visit, are a promising way to deliver high quality diabetes care. Group visits can improve glycemic control and decrease healthcare utilization. To date, no studies have systematically implemented a diabetes group visit intervention in a network of U.S. community health centers. The University of Chicago is partnering with Midwest Clinicians' Network (MWCN), a member organization of 130 health centers across ten Midwestern states. Approximately half of all Federally Qualified Health Centers in this region are affiliated with MWCN. The objectives of the study are [1] providers and staff at 20 health centers will have the requisite knowledge, skills, and motivation to implement a diabetes group visit plus text messaging intervention at their sites; [2] changes in diabetes processes of care; knowledge, attitudes, and skills for diabetes self-management; clinical outcomes; and health care utilization for patients participating in the diabetes group visit program will be evaluated; and [3] the diabetes group visit program will be available for dissemination among and use by health centers and healthcare providers at the local, state, regional, and national levels.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

UChicago and MWCN will recruit and enroll 20 health centers (HCs) to participate in a training intervention and to implement diabetes group visit and text messaging programs at their clinic sites. Each HC will assemble a team of 3-4 providers and staff to participate in the training. HCs will be randomized to one of two training cohorts. HC providers and staff will attend two in-person Learning Sessions in Chicago and a series of monthly webinars, recruit and enroll patients, implement a 6-month diabetes group visit and text messaging program plus subsequent booster sessions, complete periodic surveys and interviews, assist with data collection through patient surveys and chart abstraction, and present their program to peer HCs during Learning Sessions and to local stakeholders, state primary care organizations, or other professional groups. Each HC will enroll 15 patients in the group visit and text messaging program; the 2018 Training Cohort will do so immediately following their enrollment in the study and the 2020 Training Cohort will do so after 18 months. During the first 18 months, the 2020 Training Cohort will collect data from electronic health records (EHR) of randomly selected patients to serve as a control group. Changes in self-reported outcomes, diabetes processes of care, and clinical outcomes will be assessed for intervention patients from baseline through 2 year follow up, and processes of care and clinical outcomes will be compared for intervention vs. control participants. Capacity of HC providers and staff to conduct a group visit and text messaging intervention for patients with diabetes, as well as their confidence in identifying and addressing health disparities, will be evaluated through surveys and in-depth interviews. This study will expand knowledge of the barriers, facilitators, and perceived benefits and drawbacks of group visit and text messaging interventions and inform the development of a toolkit that will be disseminated to other HCs.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

265

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • Verenigde Staten
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Verenigde Staten, 60637
        • University of Chicago

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years or older
  • diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
  • attended at least two appointments at the HC within the past year, with at least one of them being during the past six months
  • last documented A1c result greater than or equal to 8.0% (test must have been done during the last 6 months)
  • own a cellular phone with text messaging capabilities
  • have the ability to read and send text messages
  • English or Spanish speaking

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnant or planning to become pregnant
  • uncontrolled psychiatric problem
  • dementia or other cognitive impairment
  • hearing difficulties or severe physical disability that would prevent them from participation in group visit
  • planning to relocate in the next year or leave the area during the group visit period

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Onderzoek naar gezondheidsdiensten
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: 2018 Training Cohort
10 health centers will be randomized to the 2018 Training Cohort. Teams from these health centers will be trained and will implement a 6 month diabetes group visit and text messaging intervention (Diabetes MESSAGES Program).
Ander: Diabetes MESSAGES Program
Health centers in the 2018 Training Cohort will enroll groups of 10-15 patients to attend 6 monthly diabetes group visits consisting of group education, social support, goal setting, and an individual medical visit for each patient. At the same time, patients will be enrolled in a 6-month interactive diabetes text messaging program. Patients will receive quarterly booster sessions for 1-2 years after the 6-month intervention period.
Ander: 2020 Training Cohort
10 health centers will be randomized to the 2020 Training Cohort. Prior to beginning training, these health centers will collect data on randomly selected patients receiving usual care to serve as the control group. After this first parallel group trial period, teams from these health centers will be trained and will implement the 6 month diabetes group visit and text messaging intervention during a second single group trial period (Diabetes MESSAGES Program (second trial)).
Ander: Diabetes MESSAGES Program (second trial)
During the first trial period, health centers in the 2020 Training Cohort will collect data on patients receiving usual care. After the first trial period, health centers in the 2020 Training Cohort will enroll groups of 10-15 patients to attend 6 monthly diabetes group visits consisting of group education, social support, goal setting, and an individual medical visit for each patient. At the same time, patients will be enrolled in a 6-month interactive diabetes text messaging program. Patients will receive quarterly booster sessions for 1-2 years after the 6-month intervention period.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Tijdsspanne
Hemoglobin A1C
Tijdsspanne: change from baseline to 12 months
change from baseline to 12 months

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Hemoglobin A1C
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
Blood pressure
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
Weight
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
Cholesterol
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
Diabetes processes of care
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
Receipt of recommended screenings, exams, referrals, and vaccinations
baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
Medication management of diabetes
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
changes in prescribed diabetes medications for patients with inadequate diabetes control
baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
Number of hypoglycemic events
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Number of hospital admissions
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
Number of primary care, specialist, and ER visits
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 18 month for intervention vs. control patients; 30 month for intervention patients only
Smoking status
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Health related quality of life (SF-12)
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Depression (PHQ-2)
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Measure
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Understanding of Diabetes Self-Management (Diabetes Care Profile)
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Attitudes Towards Diabetes (Diabetes Care Profile)
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS-2)
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Diabetes Quality of Life Scale
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Diabetes Self-Empowerment Scale
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Diabetes Social Support Scale
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Patient satisfaction with intervention
Tijdsspanne: 6 month and 12 month for intervention patients only
6 month and 12 month for intervention patients only
CAHPS Overall Rating
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Patient satisfaction with overall care at health center
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
CAHPS Cultural Competency
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Patient satisfaction with cultural competency of care at health center
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
CAHPS Provider Communication
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only
Patient satisfaction with provider communication at health center
baseline, 6 month, and 12 month for intervention patients only

Andere uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Patient engagement
Tijdsspanne: through study completion, an average of 2 years
Attendance/participation in group visits, text messaging, and booster sessions
through study completion, an average of 2 years
Health center provider/staff preparedness
Tijdsspanne: change from pre- to post-training (from baseline to 1 month, 7 month, and 16 month)
Capacity, confidence, motivation, perceived benefits and barriers
change from pre- to post-training (from baseline to 1 month, 7 month, and 16 month)
Health center provider/staff satisfaction
Tijdsspanne: post-training (16 month)
Satisfaction with training, group visits, and text messaging
post-training (16 month)

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

University of Chicago

Medewerkers

Midwest Clinicians' Network
CareMessage

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Arshiya Baig, MD, MPH, University of Chicago

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

18 oktober 2018

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

15 mei 2022

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

30 juni 2022

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

21 maart 2018

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

27 maart 2018

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

4 april 2018

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

3 november 2022

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

1 november 2022

Laatst geverifieerd

1 november 2022

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • IRB17-1385

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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